What will make money growing in rural areas in the future?

my country’s agricultural development environment is undergoing profound changes. The variety structure is unbalanced, resource and environmental constraints are under great pressure, the requirements for upgrading the consumption structure are getting higher and higher, and the degree of industrial integration is getting deeper and deeper. my country's previous planting industry structure can no longer adapt to new development trends. So, what can you make money by planting in rural areas? Below I have compiled for you how to make money by planting in rural areas in the future. I hope it can help you! What can you make money by planting in rural areas in the future?

Varieties

Grain

We must adhere to the bottom line of "basically self-sufficiency in grains and absolute security of grain rations", and insist on maintaining and suppressing. The rations focus on developing rice and wheat production, optimizing the structure of corn, and developing edible soybeans, potatoes and miscellaneous grains and beans according to local conditions.

Rice: Consolidate japonica rice production areas in the north and stabilize double-cropping rice production in the south. By 2020, the proportion of high-quality rice will reach 80%. Accelerate the breeding of new hybrid rice varieties with high yield, high quality and high resistance. At the same time, we will speed up the purification and rejuvenation of conventional rice varieties to improve planting efficiency.

Wheat: In the cold and cool regions of Northeast China, the Hetao region of Inner Mongolia, and the northern Tianshan region of Xinjiang, spring wheat should be restored appropriately. Vigorously develop high-quality strong-gluten wheat for processing bread and high-quality weak-gluten wheat for processing biscuits and cakes that are in short supply in the market. Improve the quality of medium-gluten or medium-gluten wheat used for processing steamed buns and noodles. High-quality wheat used for making bread and cakes is in short supply. Corn: reduce grain corn, expand silage corn, and develop fresh corn appropriately. By 2020, the silage corn area will reach 25 million acres, and the fresh corn area will reach 15 million acres.

Soybeans: rotation of grains and beans, restoration of area, improvement of quality and efficiency. Promote the corn-soybean rotation model in the Northeast region, promote corn-soybean rotation, double cropping of wheat and beans a year, or intercropping of corn and soybeans in the Huang-Huai-Hai region, and appropriately restore the soybean planting area. By 2020, the soybean area will reach 140 million acres, an increase of about 40 million acres. Potato cereals: expand area, optimize structure, process and transform, improve quality and efficiency.

Cotton

Stable area, double efficiency. Improve Xinjiang’s cotton areas and consolidate the saline-alkali tidal flat cotton areas along the coast, rivers and Huanghuan Lake. By 2020, the cotton area will stabilize at around 50 million acres, of which Xinjiang’s cotton area will stabilize at around 25 million acres.

Oil

Two oils are the main ones. Focus on the development of rapeseed and peanut production. Develop small oil crops such as sunflower, sesame, and flax that are drought-resistant, saline-alkali-resistant, and barren-resistant according to local conditions, and actively develop high-oil corn. Make full use of cottonseed, rice bran and other raw materials to develop edible vegetable oil. Rapeseed is the focus of oilseed development.

Sugar

The focus is to stabilize advantageous production areas such as Guangxi and Yunnan, and appropriately reduce sugarcane production areas that do not have comparative advantages. By 2020, the sugar area will stabilize at around 24 million acres, of which the sugarcane area will stabilize at around 21 million acres. Efforts should be made to increase unit yield, increase sugar content, increase output and increase efficiency.

Vegetables

Stable area, quality and efficiency, and balanced supply. By 2020, the vegetable area will stabilize at around 320 million acres, of which 63 million acres will be facility vegetables.

Forage crops

Use breeding and diversified development. The northern region focuses on the development of high-quality alfalfa, silage corn, forage oats and other forage grasses, while the southern region focuses on the development of ryegrass, clover, pennisetum, forage rape, forage ramie, forage mulberry leaves, etc.

Regional Chapter

Northeastern Region

Highlight the four-character key points of "stabilization, reduction, expansion, and construction", that is, stabilizing rice area, reducing corn area, and expanding Grow soybeans, cereals, potatoes and forage crops, and establish a reasonable crop rotation system. Stabilize the rice area in Sanjiang Plain, Songnen Plain and other advantageous producing areas. Reduce the corn planting area in the fourth and fifth temperate zones such as northern Heilongjiang and Hulunbuir in Inner Mongolia, as well as in the agricultural and pastoral ecotone. The reduced corn area will be replaced with crops such as soybeans, spring wheat, cereal beans and silage corn. Establish a reasonable crop rotation system.

Huang-Huai-Hai region

Stability is the priority, pressure and security are advanced simultaneously, and grain, economics and feeding are coordinated.

The focus is to stabilize the wheat area, improve the two-crop-a-year wheat/corn, wheat/soybean (peanut) planting model, do a good job in stubble connection, and vigorously develop high-quality and strong-gluten wheat. Stabilize the vegetable area and expand the silage corn area. On the premise of steadily increasing grain production capacity, moderately reduce the wheat planting area in North China's severely overexploited groundwater areas, switch to drought-tolerant and saline-alkali-tolerant crops such as cotton and oil sunflower, and expand the planting of drought-tolerant crops such as potatoes and alfalfa. Keep the area of ??cotton in coastal saline-alkali lands and tidal flats stable. Coordinate the production of grain, cotton, rapeseed and feed, and appropriately expand the planting of peanuts, soybeans and forage grass.

The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River

"Two things are stable and one thing is mentioned", that is, stabilizing the area of ??double-cropping rice, stabilizing the area of ??rapeseed, and improving quality. Breed and promote high-quality indica and japonica rice varieties with moderate growth period, high yield and good quality, assemble supporting technical models and rationally arrange crops. Breed and promote high-yielding and high-quality weak-gluten wheat special varieties, integrate supporting high-yielding and efficient technical models, expand the planting of high-quality weak-gluten wheat according to local conditions, and increase market supply. Promote "double-low" rape and improve the quality of rapeseed. High-quality indica rice is widely promoted. In addition, the saline-alkali tidal flat resources along the coast, rivers and lakes are developed and used to grow cotton, and winter fallow fields are developed to expand the planting of ryegrass and other forage crops.

South China

"Two stabilization and one expansion", that is, stabilizing the rice area, stabilizing the sugar area, and expanding the winter planting area. Stabilize the double-cropping rice area, select and promote high-quality indica rice, and strive to improve rice quality. Make full use of winter light and temperature resources, develop winter idle fields, expand winter planting of potatoes, corn, silk peas, green manure and forage crops, strengthen the infrastructure construction of south-to-north vegetable transportation bases, achieve staggered seasonal listings, balanced supply, and increase farmers' income.

Southwest Region

Stabilize grain and expand economic growth, increase feeding and promote grazing, intercropping multiple crops, increase production and income. Promote simple cultivation and small machines according to local conditions, stabilize rice and wheat production, develop regenerated rice, stabilize the area of ??highland barley in Tibetan areas, and expand the planting of potatoes and miscellaneous grains and beans. Promote technologies such as rapeseed seedling transplanting and mechanical direct seeding to expand the production of high-quality rapeseed. The farmland with a slope of more than 25 degrees will be converted into forests and grasslands, the corn area in non-dominant areas of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau will be reduced, and high-quality forage will be planted instead, so as to develop grass-fed animal husbandry. Interplanting and multiple planting can increase production and income. Give full play to the advantages of rich light and temperature resources, diverse production types, and flexible planting patterns, promote ecological compound planting such as corn/soybean, corn/potato, corn/sweet potato intercropping, rationally utilize cultivated land resources, improve land productivity, and achieve increased production Increase income.

Northwest Region

Stable summer and good autumn, stable cotton supply, and enhanced efficiency with characteristics. With the promotion of film coating technology as a carrier, we should adapt to the weather, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, stabilize summer crops such as wheat, actively develop potatoes, spring wheat, and miscellaneous grains and beans, and develop silage corn, alfalfa, forage rape, forage oats and other forage grasses according to local conditions. crop. Promote large-scale cotton planting, standardized production, and mechanized operations to improve production levels and efficiency. Actively develop specialty grains and beans, expand the planting of specialty oils, increase market supply, and increase farmers' income. Make full use of the advantages of light and heat resources in the northwest region to strengthen the construction of seed production bases for corn, vegetables, virus-free potatoes, alfalfa, etc., to meet the needs of production seeds.