What is class culture?

Class culture is the abbreviation of "class group culture". As a social group, all or part of class members have complex beliefs, values and attitudes. Class members' tendency of words and deeds, class interpersonal environment and class atmosphere are its main signs, and class wall newspaper, blackboard newspaper, activity corner and environment layout inside and outside the classroom are its materialized reflections. According to the degree of conformity with social requirements, it can be divided into class institutional culture and class non-institutional culture (including class anti-institutional culture).

According to the recognition degree of class members, it can be divided into two levels: class virtual culture (culture that reflects social requirements but has not been internalized by class members, also known as pure institutional culture) and class entity culture (class actual culture, also known as quality culture). According to the concentration of class members, it can be divided into integrated class culture (all or most members of the class share the same possession) and discrete culture (class members occupy several different cultures respectively, and none of them is dominant).

Extended data:

Waller, an American educational sociologist, discussed school culture in Sociology of Teaching (1932), which initiated the study of class culture. In 1950s and 1960s, Coleman and Clark in the United States and Hargreaves in Britain discussed youth culture and student culture types, which led to a systematic and scientific study of class culture. Since the 1970s, the empirical analysis of the interaction between school education knowledge and class, which is based on British educational sociology, has prompted the study of class culture to shift from "input-output" research to "black box research".

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Baidu Encyclopedia-Class Culture