Slogan poems all over the street

"Spring rain is as slippery as oil, and it flows all over the street. Jie Jin, a gifted scholar in the early Ming Dynasty, wrote such a poem, "Learn a bachelor's degree and kill a herd of cows with laughter".

Legend has it that he once went shopping in the continuous spring rain and accidentally fell down. Passers-by on the road laughed. He casually replied a poem: "Spring rain is as expensive as oil and flows all over the street. Slippery, laughing and killing a group of cows. " Many of his brilliant pairs are still circulating among the people. For example, after he was admitted to Xie Yuan, Jiangxi at the age of 65,438+09, he went to a Taoist temple and was thirsty for water. Admiring his name, the old Taoist made a pair of couplets to test him: "A cup of tea can quench your thirst, Xie Yuan". Three of the words "Xie Yuan" have different pronunciations, so it is very difficult to use couplets. Jie Jin, on the other hand, disdains to return to the right path: "The sound of three strings, the sound of Lele Yuefu" and "Le" also have different sounds.

Jie Jin (1369- 14 15) was a native of Jishui (now Jishui, Jiangxi) in the Ming Dynasty. He was a scholar in the twenty-first year of Hongwu (1388), and he was the official to the cabinet. Jie Jin was spurned by people because of his outspoken ability, and was repeatedly demoted, and finally he was jailed because of his "no minister". In the 13th year of Yongle (14 15), he was buried in a snowdrift and froze to death. He died in the forty-seventh year, in the first year of Chenghua (1465), and was given to Wen Yi, a doctor of the DPRK.

Jie Jin, understanding and gentle since childhood, is rich in poetry and fu, good at writing small letters, walking grass, especially weeds. Together with Xu Wei and Yang Shen, he is also known as the three great talents of Ming Dynasty, and he has written Collection of Xie Xueshi and Tian Huangyu. President Lu and Biography of Ancient and Modern Women: presided over the compilation of Yongle Grand Ceremony; Ink marks include poems in books, poems and songs in the Tang Dynasty, and anecdotes about Zhao Heng's imperial examinations in the Song Dynasty.

Jie Jin is brilliant, so he can't stop writing, especially five-character poems, of which there are more than 500. His classical songs are unrestrained and imaginative, almost like Li Bai, while his metrical poems are almost the same as those of the Tang Dynasty. Jie Jin's articles are elegant, quaint and unique. His political essays are straightforward, magnificent, and his biography is concise and vivid. Zou Yuanbiao praised him: "Righteousness is strong for a thousand years, and articles are respected for a hundred generations." Jie Jin's greatest achievement in his life is that he personally presided over the compilation of Yongle Dadian, which is the largest kind of book in China, and is called "the source of compiling ancient books" by academic circles, while Encyclopedia Britannica is called "the largest encyclopedia in world history" in the encyclopedia category.

Jie Jin is good at calligraphy, small letters, cursive script and ingenious brushwork, which is unexpected. His cursive script was the first one in the late Ming Dynasty. Wu Mingkuan's Collection of One Weng said: "In Yongle, many people can write. When the bachelor is the first to solve a problem, his writing is fluent and his skills are skillful." His cursive script opened the wild grass of the Ming Dynasty, and his Collection of Famous Mountains said: "Learn books for good weeks. His books are decorated with arrogance. " Ink marks include poems in books, poems in the Tang Dynasty, poems on Qixingyan, and the lost story of Song Zhaoheng's imperial examination.

reference data

Ancient Poetry Network: http://gushi.qinqishuhua.org/