Questions and answers about environmental protection knowledge of climate change should be in the form of multiple-choice questions, and the more the better.

Examination questions of environmental protection knowledge contest

1, protect wild animals and their living environment, and prohibit (b) illegal hunting or destruction.

A. Any unit B. Units and individuals C. Individuals

2. The state gives special protection to rare and endangered wild animals, and the national key protected wild animals are divided into (1).

A. First-class key protected animals and second-class key protected wild animals B. Key protected animals and sub-key protected animals

C. Endangered wildlife and precious wildlife

3, any unit or individual found injured, sick, hungry, trapped, lost national and local key protected wild animals, should be (c).

A. Take it home for adoption. B. ignore it. C. report to the local wildlife administrative department in time.

4. There are 26 species of national first-class protected wild animals in Xinjiang, and the following belong to the first-class protected wild animals: (a)

A. Wild horses, snow leopards and vultures B. Wild horses, wild donkeys and brown bears C. Wild horses, yaks and otters

5. China acceded to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora in (a).

A.1980 65438+February 25th B.65438+September 26th 0980C.65438+May 22nd 0980

6. In the center of Tarim Basin, there is an ancient tree species "desert hero"-(b) virgin forest.

A. Haloxylon ammodendron, Populus euphratica and willow.

7.(c) It will bring a series of hazards to human survival, such as soil erosion, deterioration of atmospheric conditions, species extinction, etc.

A. Clean garbage disposal B. Afforestation C. Deforestation

8. Among the extinct 10 species of wild animals in China, Xinjiang has 3 species, namely wild horse, rhinoceros and (a).

A. Xinjiang tiger B. Xinjiang newt C. spotted forest raccoon

9. The first forest park in China is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. There are two national forest parks in Xinjiang, which are located in (1) and Tianchi Forest Park.

A. Zhaobishan Forest Park in the southern suburb of Urumqi B. Shuimogou Forest Park C. Nanshan Forest Park

10, the smallest flower in the world is the flower of (b), which can't be seen clearly with naked eyes.

A. cherry fig begonia

1 1. What are the three benefits of forests: (a)

A. Environment, society and economy

12, pollutants are generally divided into: (a)

A industrial pollution sources, traffic pollution sources, agricultural pollution sources and domestic pollution sources.

B. industrial pollution sources, agricultural pollution sources and domestic pollution sources.

C. industrial pollution sources and domestic pollution sources.

13. "Love Birds Week" is held every year in various provinces of China to publicize the importance of birds in human life and enhance the national consciousness (C), which is an important content of socialist spiritual civilization.

A. Love and protect birds B. Fly and protect birds C. Love and protect birds

14, China is the country with the largest number of birds in the world, with 2 1 order and 1244 species of birds. Total number of birds in the world (b).

A. 1 1.2% b 13. 1% c 16.8%

15, birds born as "rat catchers" and birds enjoying the reputation of "forest doctors" are (a).

A. owl, woodpecker B. owl, magpie C. eagle, woodpecker

16, there are many precious wild fruit trees in mountainous areas of Xinjiang, such as wild apples distributed in (

A. Gong Liu County B. xinyuan county C. Tacheng

17, the emblem of the World Wildlife Fund is (b).

A. Red-crowned crane B. Giant panda C. Camel

18, the following four famous incense that do not belong to the world are civet, Long Xianxiang and (b).

A. Musk B. Civet C. castoreum

19, Tibetan antelope is a national first-class protected animal, is (a) endemic animals.

A. Qinghai-Tibet Plateau B Xinjiang C Qinghai

20. The national unified toll-free hotline for reporting environmental problems is (C).

123 15

2 1, nature reserves in a broad sense also include (a).

A. National parks, nature parks, wildlife reserves, etc. B. National parks, forest parks, wildlife reserves, etc.

C. nature parks, wildlife reserves, etc.

22, 2002 "Sixth Five-Year Plan" World Environment Day theme (C).

A. For life on earth B. The web of life of all things in the world C. Let the earth be full of vitality

23, China inland desert area was first included in the international biosphere reserve (B).

A. Altun Mountain Reserve B. Xinjiang Bogda Peak Reserve C. Hanas Reserve

24. Xinjiang Bayinbuluke Swan Reserve is located in (C).

A. bohu county of Xinjiang B. Baicheng County of Xinjiang C. Hejing County of Xinjiang

25, (b) is the main task and basic guarantee of the western development.

A. national unity and environmental protection B. ecological construction and environmental protection C. ecological construction and national unity

26, the protection of wild animals and plants has many meanings, does not belong to its meaning is (c), etc.

A. Environmental impact B. Cultural value C. Ornamental value

27. Which of the following environmental commemoration days is wrong in name and time? (2)

A. China Arbor Day (1March 2); Earth Day (April 22nd);

B. biodiversity day (22 may); World Environment Day (June 6);

C international ozone layer protection day (6-6 September); International Biodiversity Day (May 22nd), etc.

28. The fresh water that runs, runs, drips and leaks every year in the country is (a)

A.20 billion cubic meters B.500 million cubic meters c. 65438+ million cubic meters

In order to protect the blue sky, when we go out, we should (c).

A. Try to choose comfortable means of transportation. B. use private cars. C. try to choose public transportation.

30, reduce the "white pollution" we should (a)

A. consciously use less plastic packaging bags that are difficult to degrade. Throw plastic rubbish everywhere.

C. try to use plastic products.

3 1, environmental changes caused by environmental factors refers to (a)

A. Environmental impact B. Environmental improvement C. Environmental transformation

32, when using the copier, the copier with high voltage components react with air to produce ozone (

A. there is no impact. B. it is harmful to human health. C. it is beneficial to human health.

33. The objects of environmental monitoring are: (a)

A. Atmosphere, water, soil, biology and noise B. Atmosphere, city appearance, soil, biology and noise

C. atmosphere, traffic, soil, biology and noise

34. At present, human society faces one of the six major environmental problems: (b)

A. deterioration of ecological environment B. environmental problems caused by deterioration of ecological environment and development of new resources

C. Development of new resources

35, China established (c) as the basic national policy.

A. National unity B. Poverty alleviation C. Environmental protection

36. The biosphere generally refers to the relationship and influence between the boundary circle of biological system formed by (b) and the boundary circle of nature.

A. Humans and animals B. Humans, animals and plants C. Animals and plants

37,21century is (c) century.

A. Science and technology B. Economy C. Environmental protection

38, with the development of the green consumption movement, the world gradually formed the lifestyle of (b).

A. Pursuing fashion destroys the environment B. Protecting the environment and advocating nature C. Protecting the environment and blindly consuming.

39, China acid rain area accounts for the land area (B).

A.20% B 40% C 30%

40. Choose phosphorus-free washing powder (B).

A. Protect clothes B. Prevent pollution C. Protect your hands

4 1. Wetland protection is an important field of environmental protection and a hot spot of international nature protection; World Wetlands Day is an annual activity: (c).

A.B February 2 C. February 2

42, China's largest nature reserve is (C).

A. Kanas Lake Reserve B. Tianchi Reserve C. Altun Mountain Reserve

43. Bayinbuluke Swan National Reserve is (b) the most concentrated breeding ground for big swans.

A. China b World c Asia

44. A battery of 1 can make a square meter of land lose its use value forever, and a piece of button cell can pollute (c).

A. 1 m3 water B. 1000 m3 water C.60000 m3 water

45. The emblem of china wildlife conservation association is (B).

A. Red-crowned crane B. Giant panda C. Camel

46. The animal and plant kingdom in Xinjiang is called the mysterious fairyland (A) National Nature Reserve.

A. Hanas B. Tianchi C. Altun Mountain

47. Which of the following is wrong: (c)

A. Three waste lunch boxes can be used as student rulers. B. After the waste cans are dissolved, 100% can be recycled for countless times to make new cans.

C. waste glass cannot be recycled.

48. Wild plants under special state protection (A).

A.b. Critical and non-critical levels C. Levels I, II and III

49. Natural forests in Xinjiang are mainly distributed on the northern slope and (c) the southwest slope of Tianshan Mountain.

A. Kunlun Mountain B. Altun Mountain C. Altai Mountain

50. The city flower and tree in Urumqi is (B).

A. peony, poplar, rose, elm, rose, elm

5 1, Saussurea involucrata (A), is endangered because of its medicinal value.

A. snow mountain flower king B. snow mountain flower C. the best of snow mountain

52. Cordyceps sinensis in Xinjiang is mainly distributed in Area (B).

A. Yili B. Altai C. Shihezi

Grassland plays an important role in environmental protection (I).

A. absorb carbon dioxide to produce oxygen B. absorb sulfur dioxide to produce oxygen C. absorb carbon monoxide to produce oxygen

54, industrial waste refers to (c).

A. Waste water, waste material and waste residue B. Waste water, waste gas and waste residue C. Waste water, waste gas and waste residue

55. The first environmental protection law in the world was (c) the Land Law. The ban stipulates not only to protect forest plants, birds, animals, fish and turtles, but also to protect waterways from being blocked.

A. Tang dynasty b Ming dynasty c Qin dynasty

56. Environmental pollution is not only harmful to human health, but also has the function of (a).

A. Genetic infection and destruction

57. The air pollution caused by acid precipitation is called (B).

A. acid water, acid rain and acid fog

58. What are the clean energy sources? (2).

A. Nuclear energy, solar energy and geothermal energy B. Bioenergy, solar energy and geothermal energy C. Solar energy, tidal energy and bioenergy

59, the sensory characteristics of drinking water should be (a) and good transparency.

A. colorless, odorless and odorless B. colorless and odorless C. colorless and transparent.

60, according to the source of solid waste, solid waste can be divided into (C).

A. solid wastes generated by industry, agriculture, life and transportation. B. industrial, agricultural, construction, commercial solid waste, etc.

C. industrial, agricultural, domestic and commercial solid wastes, etc.

6 1, the ozone layer in the earth's atmosphere can absorb excessive sunlight, which is harmful to living things (c) It is the umbrella for all living things on the earth.

A. Carbide sulfide fluoride

Birds are friends of human beings. More than (c) species of birds in the world feed on insects and are natural enemies of pests and mice.

A.80% B.85% C.95%

63. Noise is the bane of (a).

A. Hypertension B. Coronary heart disease C. Stroke

64. Formation conditions of sandstorm: (c).

A. gale, sand source B. sand source, storm C. gale, sand source, atmospheric instability

65. The nature reserve for protecting birds in Xinjiang is (B).

A. Altun Mountain Nature Reserve B. Bayinbuluke Swan National Nature Reserve C. Kanas Nature Reserve

66. The provinces (autonomous regions) with the largest species of raptors and eagles in China are: (a).

A. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region B. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region C. Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

67. Asian elephants are rare animals in nature reserves.

A. Wolong in Sichuan B. Shennongjia in Hubei C. Xishuangbanna in Yunnan

68. China in the world cultural landscape (B).

A. Huangshan B. Lushan C. Huashan

69. In 2000, the city that won the Dubai Award for the Best Example of the United Nations People's Improvement of the Environment was Xinjiang (C).

A. Urumqi B. Yining C. Shihezi

70, "three simultaneous" system is (b).

A. design, construction and renovation shall be carried out simultaneously. B. design, construct and put into production at the same time.

C. synchronous design, transformation and commissioning.

7 1, air pollutants, the greater harm to plants is (b).

A. Carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide B. Sulfur dioxide and fluoride C. Carbon monoxide and fluoride

72, automobile exhaust contains at least 150 to 200 kinds of harmful substances, mainly including (a).

A. carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons B. carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide C. carbon dioxide and carbon oxides

73. The biggest bear in the world is (B), which is more than 3 meters long and weighs 750-800 kilograms.

A. black bear B. brown bear C. koala

74. (3) Being hailed as "three thousand years" means: being born without dying for a thousand years, dying without falling for a thousand years, and being immortal for a thousand years.

A. elm B. Yang Shulin C. Populus euphratica forest.

75. Wild yak is a national first-class protected wild animal, mainly distributed in (b) nature reserve.

A. Kanas Arkin Bayinbrook

76, according to the life habits and morphological characteristics of birds, birds are divided into (C).

A, 6 kinds of b, 7 kinds of c, 8 kinds of C.

The following plants are not called "living fossils": (d)

A. Metasequoia glyptostroboides, ginkgo spruce

78, the ocean accounts for the earth's surface area (A)

a、70.8% B、70% C、75%

79, the following birds belong to the national first-class protected animals is (a)

A. golden eagle B. swan C. falcon D. demoiselle crane

80. The United Nations issued the Declaration on the Human Environment in (a).

a、 1972 B、 1973 C、 1974

8 1, Earth Day originated in (b).

A, German B, American C, China

82. Serious impact of environmental pollution (c).

A, adult intelligence b, elderly intelligence c, children's intelligence

83. Human society is moving from "Mongolia" to (c) with the core of protecting the environment, advocating nature and promoting sustainable development.

A, New Era B, Environmental Protection Era C, Green Era

84. Among the birds in Xinjiang, (B) is the highest raptor in China.

A, B, C, 50

85, astronauts in space to see the earth is mainly (A) color.

A, blue b, green c, yellow

86. The "Three Rivers" that China focuses on governance refers to: (c)

A, Yellow River, Huaihe River and Haihe River B, Yellow River, Huaihe River and Liaohe River

C Huaihe, Haihe and Liaohe d Yellow, Yangtze and Haihe rivers

87, China key governance "three lakes" refers to (b).

Poyang Lake, Dianchi Lake and Bosten Lake; B. Taihu Lake, Dianchi Lake and Chaohu Lake; Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake and Taihu Lake

88. Green food requires that the environmental quality of raw material planting areas meet the national air quality standard (A).

a、 1 B、2 C、3 D、4

89. China is a water-deficient country, and its per capita water resources are only (C) of the world's per capita.

a、 1/2 B、 1/3 C、 1/4 D、 1/5

90, green shopping, we should choose to buy (a).

A. large packaged goods B. small packaged goods C. disposable goods D. goods with advertising materials.

9 1, to protect the water environment, we should choose to use (b) washing powder.

A, ordinary B, phosphorus-free C, cheap D, high price

92. At present, 15 countries in the world are seriously short of water. Which three countries are not seriously short of water (C)?

A. Egypt, Kuwait and Brazil

93. A swallow can catch flies and mosquitoes in a summer, which plays an important role in controlling diseases.

A, 800,000 b, 6,543.8+0,000 c, 6,543.8+0.2 million d and 6,543.8+0.4 million.

94. The insects that tits eat all day are equal to (A).

A, half of its own weight b, its own weight c, its own weight 1/3 D, its own weight 1/4.

95, the following recycling waste, if not recycled, the biggest harm to the environment is (C).

A, waste paper b, waste glass c, waste battery

96, which of the following is correct (b)?

A, roadside planting B, not drinking new tea C, children eating too much fish floss.

97. Where is the most polluted room (C)?

A, bedroom b, living room c, kitchen d, bathroom

98, we often say that noise pollution refers to () B ..

Above A 90dB, above B 80dB and above C 50dB

99, the world's top ten environmental pollution incidents, choose the correct (c) you have heard of:

A. Mas Valley smog event 1924 B. Los Angeles photochemical smog event 1983 C. London smog event 1952.

100, Xinjiang bayinbuluke nature reserve is the main protected animals (b)

A. Big Swan B. Big Swan, Little Swan and other waterfowl. C. wild camel