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How to strengthen production safety management in water conservancy construction?
Safety production is the foundation for the survival and development of enterprises. This article explains how to strengthen production safety management and implement the policy of "safety first, prevention first" during the construction of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project.
1. Develop a safety production responsibility system.
Set up a production safety management organization, establish a production safety responsibility system, decompose the production safety responsibilities stipulated in laws, regulations and rules and regulations, put the person with the first responsibility for safety at the head, clarify the responsibilities of each position, and do Comprehensive monitoring and layer-by-level checks are carried out to ensure that management personnel are managed in a standardized manner and personnel in positions perform standard operations, ensuring that production safety work is implemented in accordance with the law, and gradually realizing a long-term mechanism for production safety work of self-restraint, self-improvement, and continuous improvement.
2. Develop a safety production training system.
Organize and carry out safety training, conduct systematic safety production regulations and management technology training in strict accordance with relevant national laws and regulations, and improve the safety production skills of staff in each position. Formulate specific training plans and actively carry out professional production safety training at different levels and with different contents, so that the ideological and political level and professional quality of safety management personnel at all levels can adapt to the development of engineering construction.
3. Adhere to the employment certificate system.
Establish and improve the skills job training system that adapts to the economic development plan, and adhere to the system of training first, then employment. For new workers and those who change operating positions, they should receive "level three" safety education and safe operation technology training; special operations personnel should also undergo labor safety technology training and obtain a certificate before they can start working. Actively promote standardized training and education, establish employee safety training and education file cards, and record the basic information of training personnel. Seasonal safety education on rain protection, lightning protection, flood protection, winter anti-freeze, anti-skid, and gas poisoning prevention, as well as legal and discipline education during holidays should be carried out in a timely manner.
4. Establish a regular meeting system for production safety.
Convene safety production meetings regularly to analyze the safety production situation, grasp the development trends of safety production, study and solve outstanding problems in safety production, and ensure safety production.
5. Develop a regular inspection and rectification system for hidden production safety hazards.
We must attach great importance to construction safety, effectively investigate and manage hidden dangers, propose specific solutions in a timely manner when problems are discovered, and specify the person responsible for rectification, the time for rectification, and the rectification measures to ensure that every work is implemented. Strengthen on-site safety construction inspections, focusing on "fire prevention, anti-freezing, anti-electric shock, anti-poisoning, anti-drowning, anti-falling, anti-water penetration, and anti-mechanical injury" as the focus, strengthen the investigation and management of hidden dangers, eliminate safety hazards, and strictly prevent various avoid accidents and ensure construction safety.
6. Establish a safety production accident reporting system.
In accordance with the "Regulations on Reporting and Handling of Casualty Accidents of Enterprise Employees", the reporting system is implemented. After an employee is injured or killed in an accident, the true circumstances of the accident should be reported step by step according to their affiliation. The person in charge of the scene should quickly take effective measures to organize rescue, prevent the accident from expanding, and reduce casualties and property losses. For general accidents, the leader of the unit where the accident occurred shall organize an investigation. If the circumstances are serious, the investigation shall be reported to the superior authority for assistance in the investigation. Major accidents must be reported to the next higher level authority immediately. Personal injuries, fires, and traffic accidents will be investigated and handled in accordance with relevant national regulations. Accident investigation and handling should be based on the principle of seeking truth from facts, promptly and accurately identify the cause, nature, and responsibility of the accident, summarize the lessons learned from the accident, and propose corrective measures.
Accident handling follows the principle of "four no-misses", ensuring that no one is let go until the cause of the accident is found out, no one is let go until the person responsible for the accident is dealt with, and no one is let go until the person responsible for the accident and the general public are educated. However, the accident has not been ignored without practical corrective measures. All types of construction safety accidents must be seriously investigated and dealt with in accordance with the national construction project safety production accident investigation and handling procedures.
7. Formulate safety production regulations and operating procedures.
Strictly implement national construction safety regulations and relevant regulations on construction safety, and formulate safety measures for basic engineering, formwork engineering, steel bar engineering, concrete engineering, construction electricity, scaffolding engineering, and main machinery operations, etc. Safety production regulations and operating procedures for all aspects of construction.
Conscientiously implement the safety production rules and regulations, ensure that no command or operation violates the rules, improve the safety awareness of the majority of employees, and control the occurrence of safety accidents.
8. Establish a safety production technology disclosure system.
The implementation of a level-by-level safety technical disclosure system extends vertically to all workers in the production team. Security technical briefings must be normative and technically instructive, and they must also be targeted and comprehensive. Strictly implement the technical disclosure procedure, and both the person making the disclosure and the person accepting the disclosure will sign for confirmation.
9. Develop a management system for labor protection supplies.
Enforce the "Regulations on the Supervision and Management of the Use of Safety Protection Equipment and Mechanical Equipment at Construction Sites" and strengthen the use and management of safety protection equipment and labor protection supplies. According to the job position and working conditions, labor protection supplies and protective equipment that meet national standards or industry standards are equipped. Strengthen the self-protection of workers and build safe production on the basis of scientific management, advanced technology, reliable safety technical measures and protective facilities.
10. Formulate an emergency plan for production safety accidents.
The contingency plan for production safety accidents is the basis for emergency response to emergencies. Develop a coordinated and coordinated contingency plan system for production safety accidents to ensure that emergency decisions can be made without hesitation and scientific decision-making under emergency conditions. , act quickly, rescue properly, and strive to minimize accident losses.
Comprehensively implement the safety production responsibility system, continuously increase construction safety production management, and ensure the safety of people's lives and property. Establish a people-oriented concept, adhere to the policy of "safety first, prevention first", comprehensively achieve safety production management goals, create a civilized, harmonious and orderly construction environment, strive to create civilized and standardized construction sites, and continuously improve the comprehensive quality of modern construction enterprises management level and competitiveness.
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