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Contents of 315 Consumer Rights Day Manuscript
The theme of 315 Consumer Rights Day
"Worry-free online consumption"
The origin of Consumer Rights Day
In 1898, the first consumer organization in the world was established in the United States, and in 1936, the national consumer alliance was established. After World War II, various organizations that reflect consumers' interests and demands have emerged in some developed countries. On this basis, in 196, international organization of consumers unions was proclaimed. Since then, the consumer movement has become more active. In many developing countries, some countries have also established consumer organizations, making the consumer movement a global social phenomenon. More than 3 consumer organizations in more than 9 countries around the world have been carrying out activities.
on March 15th, 1962, Kennedy published a special consultation paper on protecting consumers' interests in the U.S. Congress, and put forward four rights of famous consumers for the first time, namely, the right to consume safely, the right to be informed of basic facts when consuming, the right to choose and the right to appeal. With the development of consumer rights protection, the four rights put forward by Kennedy and the other four rights determined by the International Consumers Association, namely, the right to meet basic needs, the right to settle disputes fairly, the right to master basic consumer knowledge and the right to be in a healthy environment:
In 1983, the International Consumers Association designated March 15th every year as the International Consumer Rights Day. Since then, on March 15th every year, consumers and relevant organizations all over the world have held various activities to promote the further development of the movement to protect consumers' rights and interests.
On April 9, 1985, the United Nations General Assembly unanimously adopted the Guidelines for Consumer Protection, urging all countries to take practical measures to safeguard the interests of consumers.
China Consumers Association was established on December 26th, 1984, and China Consumers Association joined the International Consumers Association in 1987.
On March 15th, 1991, the editors and directors of the Economic Department of China Central Television (CCTV) launched a live broadcast of "3.15" International Consumer Rights Day, a special party for friends of consumers.
On January 3th, 21, the Economic Department of CCTV held a 315th party for Sina official Weibo.
China Consumers Association is a social organization initiated by government departments and approved by the State Council to supervise goods and services and protect consumers' legitimate rights and interests.
Contents of Consumer Rights Day
Since 1983, consumer organizations all over the world have held various commemorative activities on March 15th every year.
Hold a press conference or issue a press release: In some countries, consumer organizations hold a press conference or issue a press release on this day to introduce the activities of consumer organizations to the public, announce their work plans for the new year, and tell people what consumer organizations will do to protect consumers' interests.
Carry out publicity activities: Many members in international organization of consumers unions published the contents of "International Consumer Rights Day" in their publications, some carried out publicity through radio and TV programs, trying to raise the awareness of ordinary consumers, some organizations distributed leaflets or consumer publications in schools, and Malaysian and Polakla consumer associations organized speeches on consumer rights at school gatherings.
Hold solicitation and competition activities: In some countries, consumer organizations solicit "consumer rights songs" from the public on this day, and then choose excellent songs as the opening songs in the radio programs about consumer rights, and some organize speech contests or appraisal activities of "the worst consumption events of the year".
Reward those who have contributed to the consumer movement: In 1983, the Greek Consumer Protection Society rewarded newspapers and journalists who actively reported on the consumer movement in 1982. In Norway, the Consumer Council commended the authors who wrote high-quality articles on consumer issues in the past year.
Holding consumer education activities: The Argentine Housewives Association initiated the establishment of a consumer school on the International Consumer Rights Day in 1984, and held a series of lectures for adults. In South Australia, the Department of Citizenship and Consumer Affairs collects consumer opinions in stores and educates consumers on the best purchase. On this day, the Karnataka Consumer Service Association of India arranges work plans for the teachers in charge of consumer education in schools.
Inspection: On this day, consumer organizations in some countries organize inspections on the implementation of relevant legislation to protect consumers' rights and interests, and check whether these legislations have been seriously implemented.
exhibitions: consumer organizations in some countries hold various forms of exhibitions. Some show the problems existing in real consumption to the public in the form of advertisements and publicity columns, and some also hold "exhibition of unqualified products".
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