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Poems describing thousands of Miao villages in Xijiang, Guizhou
The poem about Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is 1. Poems describing the Miao nationality.
Fairyland Miao village 1
Author: Rangi
Miao village is beautiful and enviable.
Within reach, blue sky and white clouds seem within reach;
Bow your head and have a panoramic view of the lush canyon;
From a distance, there are rows of Miao folk houses with white walls and blue bricks;
Look carefully, terraces are scattered all over the place.
Close-up, rape flowers swaying in the wind,
Seen from a distance, the winding rivers around the city,
Looking up, the steep and winding mountain road,
Mist between canyons,
I can't get enough of it.
Terraces, Miao villages, mountain roads and rivers under bridges,
Form a beautiful landscape painting.
2. Thousands of Miao villages
Author: Sioux City
The Miao scenery in spring is colorful.
Just as the fairy's descent brings you endless exercise,
The spring breeze in Miao village in April is as warm as spring.
Like a pair of gentle little hands stroking my face,
I feel a kind of unspeakable happiness.
I walked in the warm sunshine,
The valley at the foot of Leigong Mountain of Miao and Dong nationalities.
Here lies the largest original ecological pure land in China.
Fairy tale world-Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village.
Unveil her beauty and see her mysterious charm.
3. Miao people
Author: Liu Zicheng
I'm proud, I'm proud,
I am a Miao from the depths of the mountains.
Although our country does not have its own written record,
But we haven't forgotten history,
Over the years,
Through word of mouth,
Singing our tragic history for thousands of years from generation to generation,
Carve us vividly with embroidery,
The arduous journey of our ancestors,
We are handed down from generation to generation.
I miss my Xijiang Miao village.
Author: Wang Fanfan
The heartbeat of Xijiang Miao village,
Tell us that on the slope of the valley,
Changes of Miao children's personality.
The winding diaojiao building,
You're in the way,
How many pregnant men are there?
In the maple forest, laughter is as old as ever.
As the sun sets, the smoke from the kitchen is filled.
Become the beauty of Taoyuan.
I think Tao Yuanming seems to be there.
Indulge in this.
Is a Miao girl,
Dance to the beat!
Step 5 recall the past
Author: Hou Jihong
Lusheng dived happily.
The origin of daoshanhuohai,
Keywords collection, daughter red, pure alcohol,
The smile of South Flower Embroidery Mother-
On the banks of the Bala River,
The lights dimmed,
Red leaves in distant mountains.
Turning the wheel will prolong the years.
Bench dancing makes the moon bright.
On the big dustpan in Miao village,
Looking ahead, the woman in front of the diaojiao building,
Euphemism, a boy's favor. Miao calendar,
To be precise, the speed of growth.
The amount of money given by the child is correct.
2. Praise Miao poetry
1, Miao girl Author: Short Knife Modern you bathe in the warm eyes of the ancient temple river and kiss every inch of your skin with running water. You are the jadeite polished by Xiangjiang for thousands of years. You are a Miao girl who is always crystal clear in the moonlight. Who took off your silver crown and taught the running water in the mountains to hold up your sleeping dream? You are the princess of the whole valley, guarded by General Iron Blood. No one can get close to you easily. You are the most beautiful rainbow between heaven and earth. Miao girl goes out, and her mother makes clothes for you. Batik steeds fly freely. You are a clear spring deep in the mountains. You are golden phoenix in the river. I began to doubt my hearing. You must have sung all the way from ancient times. I began to doubt my eyesight. When you walk, the river is golden. I began to doubt my sense of smell. You smiled back. The mountain flowers are in full bloom. I began to envy the river that kissed you. I began to be afraid to protect your mountain. You are Adeline in the water. Your tenderness makes the stars shine. Confused Miao girls wear crowns and epics 2. I am a Miao. Author: I am a modern Miao people. I have been hit by a steep mountain peak. As long as I take a step, birds within reach in the lush forest can whisper to the grass tip. My wealth is not limited to mountains and streams, but also includes glittering silver ornaments. The quaint diaojiao building ... Miao's touching love songs will also make my blood boil. I have bronzed skin, the backbone of Elephant Trunk Mountain cast by steel, and I have spirituality endowed by nature. As long as you shout at the mountain, you will respond to me 10 thousand times. There is no stage. Singing without accompaniment is a carpet, supplemented by moss flowing from the bones. Just borrow a forest as the background and let the rainbow hang on the treetops. The drums of woodpeckers will make you feel spaced out. I'm not a believer who practices with prayer tubes. I am also attached to the colorful rolling world outside the mountain. I like the bright neon at night, like those foreign brothers and sisters, like those who fight against fate, and sympathize with the disabled begging on the street. Wandering dogs and cats ... I never believe that the sun will rise on the horizon. All I know is that the sun climbs from the opposite slope of Miao village, passes through the eaves of my house, meets the rising kitchen smoke, and transmits warmth to the rows of full corn hanging in front of the diaojiao building. I am a Miao. I use a reed to blow up love, affection and harvest. My singing is higher than the mountains and rivers in the east. Just because I am the descendant of my ancestor Chiyou, the man of Miao family 3. Thousands of Miao villages in Xijiang Author: Lin Haichen arrived in Xijiang before me in the modern night. The lights all over the mountains have already prepared a wonderful feast for me. I am stupefied and don't know where to start to touch the trajectory of time. The rain came in a hurry, and I was helped from the mountainside to the diaojiao building at the foot of the mountain, hiding in the dark corner of history. All summer, the crowd is driving the frogs in the lotus pond. I wonder in which room the first lamp was lit. If a family is lit within a year, how many hardships will it take to spread the fire? This open-air museum stands between heaven and earth, displaying the Miao culture in Shan Ye in a modern way. I really imagine the wind wandering back and forth from door to door in the mountains, from one dynasty to another. (Note: Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is located in Xijiang Town, Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, which is a place to preserve the "primitive ecological" culture of Miao people. )
4, Miao crying marriage Author: Alone in the West Building, modern people cried out their loved ones' love for themselves, and all their loved ones gave them a generous dowry. Tomorrow, I will leave my parents, my brothers and sisters, the small village where I was born and raised, and I like to get along with strangers with my strange brother in a village. Today, there are 1000 reasons to be willful. Today, I am still my parents' favorite daughter. Today, I am the inseparable playmate of my brothers and sisters. There are 10 thousand reasons to get married crying. We will give you happiness and solemn ceremony in the name of custom. We will get married in tears for a month and cry out all our emotions. In the days before those brotherly days, I was in tears. Please allow me to cry like a child. I put on the most beautiful clothes and favorite silver ornaments of Miao nationality in my crying wedding. I am a fairy who descended from the sky and crossed the threshold of my mother's house. I am beautiful and confident. I will smile from the bottom of my heart the moment I step into my husband's house. I will be the most beautiful wife and the best mother for the people I love and the future I love. The place where I stand is the most beautiful scenery. 5. If Miao language disappears, author: seeking safety. If Miao language disappears, the world will lack a tool for communication. An old tree will die in the national forest, leaving only the withered body and all the knowledge, and all the inheritance will fall with the fallen leaves. Hundreds of years later, beautiful Miao costumes, exquisite silver ornaments, flawless pigeon flowers and rich pomegranate pictures will all be close to death, or they will have died, leaving only lifeless cultural relics, even those that will not rot and weather. In the long river of history, scholars and archaeologists may not know it until hundreds of years later, but so what? Only a few pitiful sighs. At that time, a few people will remember "Miao Year", and they will remember that "April 8" will pick flowers, embroider, brocade, batik and make beautiful silver ornaments. For Miao people, who will remember or forget the history, culture, festivals and customs of Miao people? If you meet me one day, I will say that I am a Miao, but I can only speak other languages. I only know festivals of other nationalities. Do you think of me as pity, ridicule or helplessness? Or laugh it off. In today's society, all walks of life are fiercely competitive and follow the laws of nature. Miao language is dying out. The regeneration ability of Miao language is weakening. New things are all named after other countries, such as computers and mobile phones. The most terrible thing is that many adults copy directly. They no longer teach children to speak Miao language. I can't imagine where the Miao people will go in hundreds of years.
3. Metaphor of Xijiang Miao village idioms
with a long history
yuan Yuán Liúcháng
[Interpretation] Source: Source; Flow: the flow of water. The source of the river is far away; The current is very long. Metaphor has a long history.
[Language] Biography of Xu Zhenyu in Ming Dynasty: "Lugou originated in Sanggan; "Running" originated from Thai drama; It has a long history. "
[Pronunciation] Long; It can't be pronounced as "zh m: n ɡ mn ɡ". "
[Shape discrimination] Source; Can't write "original".
An endless stream.
[antonym] A tree without roots is water without sources.
[Usage] It contains a compliment. Mostly used in the origin and origin of historical things. Generally used as predicate and attribute.
[Structure] Combined type.
[Example] China has a history of five thousand years; China culture can be described as.
Go back to ancient times
Talent gathering
Lun Wen xiu kui
[Interpretation] There are many talents and cultural relics, which are gathered in one place.
[Example] This place has beautiful mountains and rivers and is a good place to visit.
4. Kneel for the guide words of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village
Qianhu Miao Village in Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province is the only Qianhu Miao Village in China and unparalleled in the world. 1285 wooden diaojiao buildings of Miao people's families are built on the mountain, and they are layered on top of each other, which is magnificent. Xijiang is a transliteration of Miao nationality, which means the place where the Xi branch of Miao nationality lives. Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is called "Miao Capital" because of its large population. There are too many legends and mysteries hidden in the depths of this layered Miao village.
Foreigners came to Xijiang before they entered the village. They were all shocked by the huge scale and magnificent momentum of Xijiang: it is not so much a village as a forest, a forest composed of wooden buildings with suspended feet, which spread from the top of the mountain to the foot of the mountain and wrapped the whole mountain tightly. At night, the smoke from the kitchen in the stockade is everywhere, gathering in the air like clouds and fog, and the scene is even more indescribable. The stockade is located in the valley, surrounded by mountains. The Baishui River, which originated in Leigongping, winds through the village. The river divides Xijiang Miao Village into two parts, and the wooden buildings of Diaojiao Building are stacked one after another. From both sides of the river, depending on the mountain situation, they spread upwards, and the continuous red walls shine in the sunshine.
Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is a provincial historical and cultural city (town). It is one of the 13 ethnic townships protected and built in the whole province, and is known as the "Miao National Culture and Art Museum". It is a "living fossil" to study the history and culture of Miao nationality.
There is a famous silversmith village in Xijiang, and the production level of Miao silver ornaments is very high. Most of Miao silver ornaments such as big horn silver, small horn silver, silver crown and silver coat come from Xijiang River.
Xijiang Drum and Tibetan Festival (Miao Year) is famous all over the world, with small sections every year and a big festival every 13. The Drum and Tibetan Festival focuses on the Miao ethnic customs, such as Lusheng, bronze drums, silver ornaments, costumes, embroidery, wedding celebrations, bullfighting, cockfighting, duet and New Year's Eve. This is the best time to watch and study the traditional culture of Miao nationality. Miao village is like a modern person who walks into a history museum. When touching those historical relics, he thought of a living state of our human ancestors.
5. Sentences describing diaojiao building
Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is located in a typical river valley, and the crystal clear Baishui River passes through the village. The main body of Miao village is located on the slope of the valley on the north side of Hedong. For thousands of years, hardworking and brave Miao compatriots in Xijiang River have worked at sunrise and stopped at sunset, opening up large terraces in the upper reaches of Miao Village, forming a rich farming culture and beautiful pastoral scenery. Due to the limitation of cultivated land resources, Miao residents living here make full use of the topographic features here to build a unique diaojiao building in the Mid-levels. Thousands of diaojiao buildings change with the ups and downs of the terrain, and they are numerous and spectacular. According to their own beliefs and customs, Miao residents here have planted pieces of maple trees at the slopes of various villages as village protection trees, which has become one of the important local natural landscapes.
This summer vacation, we came to Miao Village in Qianjiang, Xijiang, Guizhou. When I arrived that night, I looked out from the window of the wooden diaojiao building, and the orange light outlined the top of the diaojiao building. These roofs, which can only see the outline, are suddenly far away and near, connecting into one piece, like a dragon boat in the dark; It's like a fairy in the sky scattering stars on the earth. How beautiful!
6. Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village Tour Guide Words
Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is located at the foot of Leigong Mountain in the northeast of Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, 36 kilometers away from the county seat, 35 kilometers away from Kaili, the state capital of Qiandongnan Prefecture, and about 260 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital.
It is connected by more than a dozen natural villages built by mountains, and it is the largest Miao village in China and even in the world. According to statistics, during the Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty (1729), there were more than 600 Miao villages in Xijiang River, with 1040 in the second census and 1990 in the fourth census, increasing to 1227 and1990.
According to the latest statistics in 2005, there are 1258 households with a population of 5,326, of which the Miao population accounts for 99.5%. Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village is located in a typical river valley, and the crystal clear Baishui River passes through the village. The main body of Miao village is located on the slope of the valley on the north side of Hedong.
For thousands of years, hardworking and brave Miao compatriots have worked at sunrise and returned at sunset, opening up large terraces in the upper reaches of Miao village, forming a rich farming culture and beautiful pastoral scenery. Due to the limitation of cultivated land resources, Miao residents living here make full use of the topographic features here to build a unique diaojiao building in the Mid-levels. Thousands of diaojiao buildings change with the ups and downs of the terrain, and they are numerous and spectacular.
According to their own beliefs and customs, Miao residents here have planted pieces of maple trees at the slopes of various villages as village protection trees, which has become one of the important local natural landscapes. Xijiang Miao nationality is an important part of Miao nationality in southeastern Guizhou, and now it mainly lives in the "Xi" ethnic group of Miao nationality.
As the largest Miao village in the world, Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village has a profound Miao culture accumulation. The Miao architecture, costumes, silverware, language, diet and traditional customs here are not only typical, but also well preserved. Miao people in Xijiang used to wear robes and headscarves, all of which were black, so they were called "black Miao" or "long skirt Miao".
The language of Xijiang Miao nationality belongs to the northern sub-dialect of Miao branch of Sino-Tibetan language family. The characters used here are common Chinese. Although Chinese is an indispensable language tool for Xijiang Miao people to communicate with the outside world, Miao language is still used in communication between Miao people. Before the opening of the Sixth Hall of Xinjiang in Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty, Xijiang was basically in a foreign land, and local affairs were mostly managed by natural leaders, which was significantly different from that in Han areas, and internal affairs were managed independently.
The natural leaders of Miao nationality in Xijiang mainly include Fang Lao, Zhai Lao, Zu Lao, Li Lao, Hammer, Gu Cangtou and Lu Huotou. Natural leaders of different natures have different responsibilities, they have the nature of division of labor and cooperation, and they all safeguard the safety and interests of Miao village. "Fang Lao" is the supreme leader of a natural place, and each natural place has several villages closely related to each other. "Zhai Lao" is the highest leader of each Miao village, while "Zu Lao" is the leader of a certain family. "Li Lao" is generally held by a highly respected and knowledgeable person, who is mainly responsible for mediating and adjudicating civil disputes. "Hammer" is mainly responsible for punishing, maintaining local public security and "hiding the head".
Among them, the drum head and the living road head are hereditary, while other natural leaders are generally elected by the masses. "Ichiro" is a mass meeting organized by Fang Lao, Zhai Lao and Lang Tou in order to maintain local public security and social order in Miao society, in order to discuss and decide various important internal disputes and foreign invasion.
Generally speaking, the meeting is held once a year. If the society is stable and there are no disputes and discussions, it can also be held once every two or three years, and it can be held temporarily when foreign enemies attack. Generally speaking, the discussion about Xijianglang is held alone in the scenic forest of Zhaizi.
After the Qing government implemented the policy of "returning farmland to streams" in Miao areas, Miao villages in Xijiang came under the jurisdiction of the central government, and natural leaders such as Fang Lao and Zhai Lao basically disappeared, but the drum heads and walking heads responsible for sacrifice and production remained hereditary. For a long time, agriculture has always occupied an absolute dominant position in the industrial structure of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village.
Although slash-and-burn agricultural production can feed thousands of people living here and people live a self-sufficient life, social and economic development is very slow. 1982 Xijiang river was listed as the ethnic customs scenic spot on the eastern route of Guizhou by the provincial people's government, and 1992 was listed as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. In 2004, it was listed as one of the five key ethnic townships in the first phase of village protection construction project in the province. In 2005, "Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village Pavilion of China National Museum" was listed here.
In recent years, with the rise of tourism, the late-comer advantage of Xijiang Qianhu Miao Village has begun to appear, which has brought new opportunities for social and economic development and industrial structure adjustment and upgrading. Xijiang Miao nationality is a unified nationality formed by many Miao nationalities, mainly the "Xi" nationality, who have migrated and merged many times.
More than 5,000 years ago, in the process of expanding northward, the Jiuli tribe living in the plain area of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River had a fierce armed conflict with the Yan Di and Huangdi tribes moving eastward and southward. After a long campaign, the Jiuli Group headed by Chiyou was defeated in Zhuolu area, and Chiyou was captured and killed by the Yellow Emperor. Most Miao ancestors were forced to start their first great migration, abandoned the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and retreated to the plains of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and established the "Three Miao Countries" on the banks of Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake.
With the continuous growth of Sanmiao tribe, Yao and Shun also suppressed Sanmiao many times. After Shun Di ascended the throne, the "Southern Expedition" further dealt a blow to the "Three Miao" who refused to accept Shun Di's control, and the Miao ancestors were forced to migrate to the southwest and northwest again. Among them, some Miao ancestors who were forced to migrate to the northwest merged with the "Qiang nationality" and became the ancestors of Xiqiang, while others migrated to the plain area due to the increase of population and the decrease of cultivated land, and migrated from Qinghai to southern Sichuan, eastern Yunnan and western Guizhou, and some even went further south.
Miao ancestors who migrated to southwest China lived in harmony with Chu people and became the main members of Chu people. During the Warring States Period, after the Qin Dynasty destroyed Chu, some Miao people left their homes and traveled westward, entering the Wuxi area in Wuling Mountain area, forming the famous "Wu Lingren" in history.
In the Western Han Dynasty, this part of Miao ancestors developed rapidly here and formed a trend to compete with the Han Dynasty.
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