What are the contents of Sichuan traditional culture?

What are the contents of Sichuan traditional culture?

What are the contents of Sichuan traditional culture? Sichuan is a city with the reputation of "Land of Abundance". It has a very long history, so it has accumulated a lot of traditional culture and exudes a strong cultural atmosphere in the hands of local residents. So what are the contents of Sichuan traditional culture?

What are the contents of Sichuan traditional culture 1 tea culture?

If you come to Sichuan without drinking tea, you won't feel the slow life here. Sichuanese especially like drinking tea, soaking in teahouses, ordering a cup of tea, taking a nap or reading casual books, or getting together to fight landlords ... This is our "dam tea culture".

Sichuanese love to drink tea, drink a bowl of tea in the park, stay in a hotel and make a kung fu tea in their room. Where else do they like tea more than Sichuanese?

Hotpot culture

Spicy hot pot originated in Chongqing. Hot pot is a common practice in Sichuan, and it is also a must-eat food for foreigners when they come to Sichuan. No spicy food, no hot pot, no Sichuan food.

Panda culture

China's national treasure, the giant panda, is one of the symbols of Sichuan. Mengbao Giant Panda is one of the cutest animals in the world with big dark circles, chubby body and iconic walking posture, and is deeply loved by all countries in the world.

Mahjong culture

Sichuan people love mahjong first in the country! For Sichuanese, the most enjoyable thing in life is to play mahjong by the Funan River for an afternoon, without being disturbed by the world, and finally "spend flowers on the bar" three times. It only takes two or three hours to pack a bag, and it takes five or six hundred.

Whether professional players or amateurs, Sichuanese are as enthusiastic about mahjong as Germans love beer and Britons love football. Sichuanese can play all night even if they don't eat or drink.

Draft culture

Chris Lee, Jane Zhang, Yisa, Sitar tan, Jiang Yingrong, Jason, Yifeng Li, Xia ... Our artists in Sichuan have shown the world the beauty and courage of Sichuanese. Sichuanese can sing whenever they want, and sing loudly!

Taoist culture

Taoism was founded in heming, Chengdu, Sichuan. Taoist culture is an important part of China's traditional culture and is regarded as the treasure of oriental culture. Chengdu, with its rich Taoist culture and numerous Taoist cultural landscapes-Qingcheng Mountain and Qingyang Palace, has become a beautiful cultural landscape.

spirits culture

There are many famous wines in Sichuan. Wuliangye LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD Co., Ltd. ... Fang Shuijing is the oldest brewing workshop in the world, and is listed among the best workshops in the Guinness Book of World Records. Fang Shuijing was the former site of Sichuan Liquor Burning House in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. As the source of China liquor, its historical value is comparable to the Terracotta Warriors. For hundreds of years, wineries and crafts have coexisted so far. They are living cultural relics and are known as "the wordless history books of China Liquor".

Three cultures

If something in China has spread all over the world, foreigners will relish it. The culture of the Three Kingdoms is a matter of course. Not only at home, but also abroad, it is one of the cultures sought after by many fans. Images such as Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are deeply rooted in people's hearts.

Jianmenguan, Wuhou Temple, Zhangfei Temple and Shumen plank road ... let people know about China and Sichuan.

Shu embroidery culture

Shu embroidery, also known as "Sichuan embroidery", is a national intangible cultural heritage. It is one of the four famous embroideries in China, and it is as famous as Suzhou Embroidery, Hunan Embroidery and Guangdong Embroidery. "It rains in March in Furong City, and embroidery needles in April; Feather fan points a thousand troops, brocade is cut several inches ... "In the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of the Sheep, Chris Lee, ambassador of cultural communication of Shu Embroidery, wrote a beautiful poem" Shu Embroidery ",which still reverberates today.

Sichuan opera culture

Sichuan opera is a major feature of Sichuan culture. As early as the Tang Dynasty, there was a saying that "Shu Opera was the best in the world". The most famous Sichuan Opera is FACE/OFF. The stunt of changing face comes from the traditional drama "Guizhenglou", which shows that the righteous thief Bei Rong robbed the rich and helped the poor, and was chased by officers and men to change his face cleverly and get away. At first, the actor's face was covered with a paper mask. Later, he drew a picture on his face with toilet paper, stuck it on his face in turn, covered it with fireworks or folding fans on the spot, and peeled it off layer by layer.

"Face-changing" is well-known at home and abroad, and Andy Lau also made a special trip to Sichuan to learn face-changing.

What are the contents of Sichuan traditional culture? 2 1. Have a dam feast:

Folk customs in Sichuan. Popular in all parts of Sichuan. In case of happy or funeral events among the people. People who hold weddings or funerals will hold banquets for a few days. The invited person will bring a hand gift and have a meal. Because it is held in the dam, it is commonly known as the dam banquet.

2. Mobile families:

Folk customs in Sichuan. Popular in all parts of Sichuan. Folk festivals or weddings, the completion of new homes, etc. Everyone has to visit relatives' homes, which is called going home.

At that time, you usually have to bring pig's trotters, many gifts that you can't bear to buy, good wine and other gifts, and put on clothes that you usually can't bear to leave. The host family cuts meat to buy wine and treats them warmly.

3. Chun Xian said that Chun:

Social customs of the Han nationality. Popular in all parts of Sichuan. The time is around the Spring Festival. In the old days, Chun Xian wore a black hat and official clothes, holding a woodcut spring cow in his left hand and a spring staff in his right hand. Chun Xian dresses like ordinary people, but unlike others, he carries a bullwhip on his back. They climbed mountains and waded from village to village. Everywhere they go, they make up some auspicious songs to sing. After singing, send the cow inspection map printed on red paper to the host's house. After the inspection, customers mainly send some coins to the inspection as a reward.

4, become sworn brothers:

Social communication customs of ancient Han nationality. Also known as alliance, sworn, job exchange, etc. Popular in all parts of Sichuan. Individuals or groups based on * * * common interests become brothers by kowtowing, changing posts, drinking blood and swearing to heaven, etc., and bind and safeguard common interests with common beliefs and vows.

5. Farewell ceremony:

The communication customs of the han nationality. Popular in all parts of Sichuan. In case of Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and other major festivals, married daughters bring their sons-in-law, separated sons bring their daughters-in-law and bring gifts home to visit their parents. During these festivals, friends and relatives also give gifts to each other. This custom is still popular now, but the gifts given change with the development of the times.

6, study for three years and three years:

Social customs of the Han nationality. Popular in all parts of Sichuan. In the past, being a teacher usually took three years to study. According to the custom, in three years, the master only cares about the food of the apprentice, and will give a small amount of money to buy clothes, shoes and shave without pay. The wages earned by apprentices from part-time jobs also belong to the master. After the expiration of three years, many apprentices will have to study for three years before they can make a living independently. In these three years, the apprentice is equivalent to half a worker and has a certain income.

7, do the teacher wine:

Social customs of the Han nationality. Popular in all parts of Sichuan. After three years' study, technicians can "start a business" with the consent of the master if the skills they have learned pass the test. At that time, apprentices will hold a "teacher's wine", invite celebrities in the industry to attend, sacrifice the founders of the industry, and reward the master's teaching skills. The apprentice kowtowed to the master and gave him clothes, shoes and socks; The master returned the power of attorney and said these wishes to his disciples. According to the rules, you can't be a teacher if you have no money to thank the teacher and haven't been a teacher's wine.

8. Same surname every other generation:

Social customs of the Han nationality. Popular in Luocheng, Wen Ding, Shoubao and other towns in Qianwei County. Among the surnames of Zhang and Wu in this area, the custom of sharing the same surname every other generation is still preserved. In order to keep the incense burning, we adopt the method of sharing the same surname every other generation.

What are the contents of Sichuan traditional culture? 3 1. Sacrifice to Du Zhu.

According to legend, Du Yu, the founding king of Shu, retired to Xishan and became a cuckoo. Du Fu howled to remind people not to forget the farming season until "tears of blood". People think that he has made great contributions in teaching people to farm, and he is sacrificed every year on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month and the first day of July. Today, there is a tomb of him and Cong Di in the south of Pixian County, called Wang Cong Temple. On the day of the festival, people compete for sacrificial activities, and at the same time, songs and dances, performances and entertainment are very lively. In western Sichuan plain and other places, when cuckoos sing, people think it is the emperor's hope, reminding everyone not to miss the farming season.

2. Sacrifice silkworms

According to legend, Can Cong, the founding emperor of Shu, taught the people to raise silkworms, and made thousands of gold silkworm heads for the people every year. Whoever gets the home of gold silkworm will surely get a bumper harvest in sericulture. After his death, people offered sacrifices to him to show their gratitude.

3, the drug king bodhisattva

Wang Yao is a folk name for Sun Simiao, a famous doctor in Tang Dynasty. Sun Simiao was originally a Jingzhao Chinese. Proficient in medicine and noble medical ethics. The book "Preparedness", with 30 volumes and 5300 square meters, is considered as one of the earliest medical encyclopedias in China. Sun Simiao went to Sichuan twice to practice medicine, collecting herbs and making an alchemy, and his influence spread all over Sichuan. Therefore, the popularity of folk sacrifice to the King of Medicine in Sichuan is quite famous all over the country. Many famous Chinese medicine shops. Such as Tong Ren Tang. Everyone worships the statue of the drug king.

4. The number of arhats in Baoguang Temple

There are 577 Buddha statues in Luohan Hall of Baoguang Temple in the county. People who come here to burn incense and browse are used to counting arhats. The first step to step into the threshold is to count from the left if it is left foot, and from the right foot if it is right foot. Count the arhats of the same age and judge whether you are blessed or not by their good, evil, beauty and ugliness.

5. bribery is refreshing

Eyes and ears are kitchen gods. People think that the Kitchen God is the eyes and ears of the Jade Emperor, whose duty is to observe what happens on earth and then play in the sky. In order not to speak ill of the jade emperor in front of him and bring disaster to the world, people burn incense and light candles every night in the twelfth lunar month and bribe him with wine and meat, which is better than him.

6. Sacrifice trees on New Year's Eve

Every year on New Year's Eve, after every meal is served, we should first worship our ancestors. Then, take a little from every meal and cut it carefully and evenly. Then parents will take it to the biggest and best tree with a plate or dustpan and sacrifice it. It is said that in this way, the fruit trees in the coming year will be fruitful and bring rolling financial resources. After the tree festival, the whole family sat around the table for a reunion dinner.