Zhou Jianhua's main deeds

"This book is my battlefield, I groan here, I fly wildly here, I help the weak here, I suppress the strong here, and warm-blooded people come here to kill the jackals who are United as enemies." This is a heroic poem written by Deng Xiaocun, the political commissar of the third division of the First Army of the Anti-Japanese Union, when he was studying in middle school. He practiced this oath with brilliant heroic achievements and short fighting career, and dedicated his fiery 24-year-old years to the magnificent cause of human liberation.

Juvenile determination

Deng Xiaocun was originally named Deng, alias and pen name Bitian. 1965438+2003 was born in Taiyangling Village, Tongjia Town, Shuangyang County, Jilin Province, and entered a feudal family with poor economy. Deng Xiaocun was gifted since childhood. When he was four or five years old, he could recite some ancient poems taught by his father. 1920 started school at the age of 7 and has been among the best in many exams. Just when Deng Xiaocun was happily in primary school, a disaster came to this family. Deng Xiushan, the father of the president of the county agricultural affairs, was forced to reduce or exempt the grain tax that farmers should pay because of natural disasters, which angered the county governor and was taken to prison. In order to redeem his father from prison, his family sold 30 hectares of farmland and hired his third sister, who was only 16 years old. The young third sister died of depression at her husband's house. My father was jailed, my third sister died tragically, and my family declined, which left an indelible impression on Deng Xiaocun when I was a child. In his young mind, a feeling of sympathy for farmers germinated.

1926 Deng Xiaocun was admitted to Shuangyang Middle School with excellent results. He studies hard and never puts down his books, so he is deeply loved by teachers and students. 1in the spring of 930, Xiao, who was wanted by the police at that time, worked as the director of education and a teacher of Chinese and history in this middle school. Deng Xiaocun felt that Mr. Feng Dan Jr. was knowledgeable, far-sighted and open-minded, and was willing to contact him. He often asked George W. Feng Dan, "Why did China fight the civil war?" ? What is the future of China? "Little Feng Dan patiently answer in simple terms. Since then, Feng Dan introduced some progressive books to Deng Xiaocun. Such as Lu Xun's various works, foreign writers Gorky, Tolstoy and other people's literary works and materialistic common sense. Through small enlightenment education and reading progressive books, Deng Xiaocun learned a lot of life philosophy. He wrote an article entitled "Why Do We Live", in which he wrote: "I generally answer that why people live is to take out full blood to water the budding flowers of human beings. On the day when the flowers bloom, although the individual's body and shell are dead, the spirit can be placed in a larger self and will last forever. "He witnessed the depression and decline of rural areas in Northeast China in 1930s and was deeply worried about the farmers' hometown living in dire straits. Deng Xiaocun wrote in a diary entitled "A glimpse of farmers' lives", "How many farmers should die? Why is the life of farmers extremely bitter? How can it be so painful for officials to force soldiers to bully them When did they get out of this misery! "These works fully express Deng Xiaocun's childlike innocence and revolutionary ambition to destroy the old world and save people's suffering.

Join the revolution

/kloc-in the summer of 0/930, Deng Xiaocun graduated from Shuangyang Middle School and was admitted to Jilin No.1 Middle School, the first high school in Jilin Province. Influenced by the May 4th Movement, Deng Xiaocun, who was seeking revolutionary truth, came to such a place, just like a seed that germinated and grew better in suitable soil.

193 1 The "September 18th Incident" broke out, and Deng Xiaocun was extremely sad. At this time, he wrote many diaries and essays to express his feelings. In a poem entitled "On the Journey", I wrote: "Dark clouds cover the earth, and thorns touch my heart everywhere ... I am sitting alone on the third-class train, looking around, and my mood is erratic." Once, when he talked with his classmates about his own worries, he said with deep feelings: "The Japanese invaders occupied the Northeast, and the people could not survive. Especially, my family was in a depression, and I couldn't go on studying. I don't know how many people are in the same boat with me! " Deng Xiaocun's patriotism and anti-Japanese sentiment attracted the attention of the party's underground organization at that time. Comrade Li, a teacher of Jilin Women's Normal School and an underground party member, took the initiative to contact Deng Xiaocun through some progressive activities to publicize the nature and tasks of the Party to the village. Deng Xiaocun said in a conversation with Li: "In order to save the motherland, we must have the spirit of not being afraid to sacrifice ourselves to go to the national disaster together. We must overthrow imperialism, destroy the old society and fight these demons! In order to save the Chinese nation, I would rather throw my head than drag out an ignoble existence. " The cultivation and education of the Party made Deng Xiaocun see the hope and light of China. He changed from depression to strength, from desolation to excitement, and wrote a sonorous poem "Here comes our savior": "The wind is whistling, everything is screaming, the earth is bursting endlessly, and the universe is full. The cloud from the west rushes forward furiously, and it will destroy everything fierce, everything fierce. ...

1932 in may, Deng xiaocun gloriously joined the China * * * production party. He wrote excitedly in his diary: "In order to realize my wish, I searched everywhere for a way out, and finally I found the producer of * * *. From then on, I am no longer a rudderless ship floating in the sea, but under the leadership of the party, I will step by step toward my ideal paradise. "

After Deng Xiaocun joined the party, his revolutionary enthusiasm was even higher. 1932 In the next semester, Deng Xiaocun actively participated in and led the movement against reading the "Four Books" and "Five Classics" in Jilin No.1 Middle School, and together with his classmates, drove away Rong Xu, the discipline director of the pro-Japanese school. Rong Hong is a Japanese aggressor and traitor. He forbade students to read progressive books. When he inspected the student dormitory, he found that Deng Xiaocun's poems were dissatisfied with the status quo, so he asked Deng Xiaocun to inspect at the meeting. Deng Xiaocun listed a large number of facts and denounced Rong Xu, which made Rong Xu very angry. During the summer vacation this year, tens of thousands of people suffered from floods due to the flooding of Songhua River. In order to help the victims, the Education Department of Jilin Province launched a fund-raising. In order to carry out fund-raising activities, Deng Xiaocun organized students from Jilin No.1 Middle School to perform a one-act drama "Great Love on Earth", which was well received by all walks of life. However, Ke Xurong accused students of misbehaving in street performances and secretly spreading rumors and slanders. This aroused the great indignation of a middle school student. They talked to the headmaster one after another and refused to listen to Xu Rong's lecture, which made Xu Rong in a very difficult position. The school was afraid that the students would make a big noise and had to dismiss Rong Xu. When Xu Rong left school, the students blew their horns and drums, and planted a long white flag on the carriage to "send the dean and the teacher back to their hometown", like a banner guiding the way to see Xu Rong off. The victory of the anti-reading movement in No.1 Middle School led by Deng Xiaocun had a great influence on Jilin Women's Normal College and Yuwen Middle School, which further stimulated the students' enthusiasm for anti-Manchu and anti-Japanese.

Because Deng Xiaocun is politically mature, loves literature and art very much, is good at speaking, and is more willing to make friends with young people, the party organization decided that he should be the secretary of the Jilin Special Branch of the Communist Youth League. During his work in the league, he secretly developed many progressive young people to join the league. Revolutionary thoughts are like fire. Deng Xiaocun ignited the patriotic enthusiasm of the young people around him with the flame of revolution. His articles and poems are also full of burning power. During this period, he wrote 12 articles and 56 poems, severely condemning and exposing the dark and decadent social system of the society at that time.

This summer vacation, Deng Xiaocun returned to Panshi (193 1 winter, his family moved from Shuangyang to the north gate of Panshi County). Under the arrangement of her fourth grandmother, she married Yan Qinglian, a rural girl of 18 years old. At first, the village disagreed, but later it came to light. What's wrong with rural girls? They can't get married by themselves, which is caused by society. I want to help her improve her culture, raise her consciousness and move towards revolution. He taught his wife to write, read and write letters hand in hand, and often told her stories about the Japanese killing China people. With his patient help, his young and innocent wife learned a lot about the revolution. During this period, Deng Xiaocun told his wife, Yan Qinglian, and his sister, Yan Qinglian and Yan, who were very supportive. So they bought some colored paper, covered the window with a blanket one night and wrote many words "Down with Japanese imperialism!" " "Patriotic youth wake up, we will not be a conquered nation!" Anti-Japanese slogans were distributed overnight in front of factories and school shops. They tactfully put "Japanese invaders out of China!" Slogans are posted on the walls of the Japanese guard and the pseudo-police department. The Japanese screamed and rushed out of the police to search everywhere. This incident caused a sensation in Panshi County and gave great encouragement to the people of Panshi.

Underground struggle

At the beginning of 1933, according to the needs of the struggle situation at that time, Jilin Teke decided to establish a liaison station (also known as the party's underground traffic station) in Jilin City, which Deng Xiaocun was responsible for. For the convenience of work, Deng Xiaocun planned to take his wife Yan Qinglian from the rock to Jilin, but her grandmother wrote many times to ask her to drop out of school and go back to her hometown to manage her family property. But for the cause of the party, Deng Xiaocun refused her grandmother's request and wrote the poem "galloping a thousand miles is a fine horse, soaring in the wind is an eagle", which shows her determination to take the revolutionary road. 1933 On the 27th day of the first lunar month, Deng Xiaocun moved his family from Panshi to No.7 Fuyu Hutong, Henan Street, Jilin City, and established an underground contact station in time, with him as the stationmaster, and his wife Yan Qinglian and his wife as the staff of the contact station. At that time, the main task of the liaison station was to receive and transfer the leaders of the Manchu Provincial Party Committee and the Panshi County Committee, and his family has since become the underground liaison organ of the party.

At that time, there were four people in Deng Xiaocun's family, including Yan Qinglian, his lover Yan, his wife and sister studying in a female normal school in Jilin, and a little boy under one year old. Although Yan Qinglian is a rural woman, she is strong-willed and full of confidence in the revolutionary cause. Xiao Cun's wife and sister Yan are members of the * * * * Youth League, a naive and enthusiastic girl who shows infinite concern for the revolutionary cause. After the xiaocun family moved into Jilin city, they all worked diligently for the party. For safety reasons, there is a secret bell on the door outside. When our own people ring the doorbell, we will open the door, and strangers will know when they knock. In addition to keeping watch, Yan Qinglian is also responsible for keeping documents, often hidden behind hats, vases and wardrobes. At that time, party member, Li, Yu Ke, Zhang Gong and others often came to study at the hub station. At that time, the comrade who often came to the junction station was Feng Zhongyun, inspector of Manchuria Provincial Party Committee. He was then a professor of mathematics at Harbin Business School. Every time he goes to Jilin, he will go to Deng Xiaocun's house and live in a bed underground.

1 April, 933, Feng Zhongyun once again visited Panshi County Committee, Hailong County Committee and Nanman Guerrilla from Harbin, and conveyed the instructions of the Central Committee "126th of the month". At that time, Feng Zhongyun was dressed as a businessman, tall and short-sighted. After Feng Zhongyun came to Jilin, Deng Xiaocun arranged for Feng Zhongyun to live in his home at the junction station according to the opinions of the Party organization, and gave him a warm reception. Feng Zhongyun introduced to Deng Xiaocun, his wife and sister the experience of October socialist revolution in Soviet Russia, the development history of China's * * * production party and the process of 1927 revolution, and also explained and analyzed the current domestic and international situation. Deng Xiaocun's family is deeply educated and encouraged. In order to convey the central "1February 26th" instruction, after careful study, it was decided to hold a meeting of leading cadres of Jilin Special Branch members in Longtan Mountain, Jilin City. At this meeting, Comrade Feng Zhongyun conveyed the spirit of the Central Committee's instruction on November 26th, pointed out the necessity of establishing the broadest anti-Japanese United front in the northeast, and talked about the current situation and the situation of the Soviet area and the Red Army in the south, which strengthened everyone's confidence in winning the revolution.

Once, Feng Zhongyun had to return to Harbin after successfully completing the task. At that time, the travel expenses were not enough. Yan Clean took out two silver dollars from his own private money and brought them to Feng Zhongyun. To be on the safe side, Deng Xiaocun personally escorted Feng Zhongyun to Heiniuquan near Jilin City to get on the bus. Before getting on the bus, Feng Zhongyun and Deng Xiaocun shook hands and thanked each other.

Jilin Teke actively carried out its work according to the instructions of the Central Committee and the Manchuria Provincial Party Committee, and decided to organize teachers and students to secretly carry out a large-scale activity of posting slogans and distributing leaflets on the streets during the Red May. In order to prepare for this activity, Deng Xiaocun took money to buy colored paper in the street. In the evening, after the dead of night, everyone gathered at his house to write slogans. Yan Qinglian is responsible for covering the windows with blankets and standing guard. This time, the content of the slogan was written according to the brochure issued by the Manchuria Provincial Party Committee, and everyone began to write for four nights. After the leaflets and slogans were written, it was decided to start distributing leaflets and posting slogans according to the scheduled route as early as May 6. Jung hwa Kim Guo Lianjiao is responsible for distributing leaflets in Dongguan, Jilin Province. Because of careless work, the police found a flaw and followed it all the way. Soon, Jung hwa Kim Guo Lianjiao was arrested and sent to the Japanese gendarmerie. Guo Lianjiao has just joined the League, and I don't know anything. Jin Jing is the secretary of the League branch in party member and Jilin. He succumbed to the enemy's threats and inducements and became a shameful traitor. He betrayed the underground party organizations and revolutionary comrades in Jilin City, causing great damage to the organization. Only schools such as Jilin No.1 Middle School, No.1 Normal School and Women's Normal School arrested 12 people. Jilin No.1 Middle School, where Deng Xiaocun is located, was surrounded by the Japanese army, who arrested people with guns according to the list. Fortunately, Deng Xiaocun was informed by Li Weimin, secretary of the special branch, thus avoiding being arrested. When Li Weimin knew this situation, he immediately went to Deng Xiaocun's home and informed his lover Yan Qinglian that Deng Xiaocun should leave Jilin as soon as possible. Shortly after Li Weimin left, Deng Xiaocun arrived home. After Yan Qinglian explained the situation to him, Deng Xiaocun's first thought was not personal safety, but the secret of the Conservative Party. He and Yan Qinglian immediately burned important documents. Deng Xiaocun told Yan Qinglian that no matter what happened, the secret of the Conservative Party should be kept. Don't be afraid, the Japanese won't grow up. Then Deng Xiaocun disguised himself as a farmer, went to Panshi Glass Hetao and joined the Party's anti-Japanese armed forces.

As soon as Deng Xiaocun went out, five people dressed as students came and lied that they were Deng Xiaocun's classmates, asking Yan Qinglian to tell her where Deng Xiaocun was. When Yan Qinglian saw these strangers, she understood in her heart and said calmly, "He went to the church hospital to see a doctor." When the enemy failed in disguise and cajoling, they showed their ferocious face. They snatched the child from Yan Qinglian's arms, violently fell to the ground, and then hit Violet on the head with fists and feet, forcing Violet to tell the whereabouts of Deng Xiaocun. The enemy took violet and tortured her for four days. Violet was beaten black and blue, unconscious several times, and electrocuted by cold water. She has broken three ribs, which she has always kept in mind.

Join an anti-union

1933 May * * * Jilin Teke was destroyed. According to the organizational decision, Deng Xiaocun came to the glass Hetao of Panshi County Committee. In order to facilitate his work, he changed his name to Zhou Jianhua. Soon, he was appointed as a member of the Panshi County Committee of the Communist Youth League, responsible for the work of the League. /kloc-in the winter of 0/934, the * * * Youth League Nanman Special Committee was established, and Deng Xiaocun was elected as a member of the Special Committee. At this time, the southern Manchu guerrillas needed cadres, and the party organization sent him to work in the army.

After Deng Xiaocun went to Nanman Guerrilla Brigade, under the leadership of Yang Jingyu, he participated in dozens of battles such as Linjiang, Badaojiang, Liangshuihezi, Sanyuanpu, Wudaogou, Henghutou and Hani River. 1935 one evening in early spring, the troops led by Deng Xiaocun, according to Yang Jingyu's orders, waited near Wudaogou, Linjiang County, and met Yang Jingyu's army. Unexpectedly, the Japanese and puppet "crusade team" came first, and the two sides exchanged fire and played an encounter. Deng Xiaocun made a decisive decision and bashed the enemy head on. The enemy doesn't know the actual situation of our army. He thought he was ambushed and ran away at once. When Yang Jingyu arrived, he learned about the fighting situation and praised him for playing well. After the two armies joined forces, they learned in Wudaogou that the Japanese and puppet troops were coming to sneak attack in the evening. Yang Jingyu ordered Deng Xiaocun to lead the guard company to ambush the enemy at the mouth of Binghu Goukou to stop and cover the troop transfer. About midnight, more than 200 enemy and puppet troops entered our ambush circle. Deng Xiaocun raised his gun and fired the first bullet. The enemy's vanguard commander fell off his horse, so our army opened fire fiercely and the enemy hurriedly retreated. But the rear road was blocked by machine guns, and the enemy could not advance or retreat, so he had to give in easily. The first battle commanded by Deng Xiaocun won.

Deng Xiaocun works in the army with full political enthusiasm, is good at speaking, likes teaching and singing, and has close ties with soldiers. People are willing to talk to him.

1In February, 935, Deng Xiaocun was appointed as the political commissar of the Second Teaching Regiment of the First Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army. 1in the spring of 936, Deng Xiaocun was appointed as the director of the Political Department of the Second Division of the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces. In May of the same year, the Third Division of the Anti-Japanese Coalition was established, and Deng Xiaocun was transferred to the political commissar of the division. Since then, he and the third division commander Wang Renzhai have been commanding the third division and fighting side by side.

Qingyuan and Xinbin are the main activity areas of the Third Division of the Anti-United Front Army, while Huanren, Xifeng, Kaiyuan, Tieling, Fushun and Shenyang are guerrilla areas. As the political commissar of the division, Deng Xiaocun not only divided his troops to command operations, but also always paid attention to doing a good job in political and ideological work and exemplary implementation of party discipline. On one occasion, Deng Xiaocun led his troops to Yangmulinzi Village, Kaiyuan County, and heard the enemy and puppet transport convoys passing through Lamuqiaozi. Deng Xiaocun deployed troops to prepare for an ambush. Everything was ready, and when the enemy car arrived, a fellow villager came running and said, "The fellow villager asked me to discuss it with you. Don't fight in the village. Otherwise, after you leave, the devils will retaliate and our village will be in trouble. " Deng Xiaocun listened for a while and ordered the troops to retreat. Move away from the village and ambush. Just then, the sentry reported: "The enemy car is coming!" It's too late to turn. The soldiers said anxiously: "The political commissar will give an order quickly and fight here!" Deng Xiaocun solemnly ordered: "Stay where you are, and no one can shoot without my order!" It's a pity that the soldiers watched the enemy cars pass by one after another. After the troops were assembled, Deng Xiaocun patiently explained to the soldiers: "We are people's soldiers in the anti-United movement, and Commander Yang has a rule called' four don't fight'. If you don't fight, you won't fight if you lose a lot to the locals. If we really want to fight here, the enemy will retaliate and the people here will suffer losses. Hearing this, the soldier felt that the political commissar's decision was correct. Deng Xiaocun immediately led the troops to ambush far away from the village. When the enemy's car loaded with goods returned, it was destroyed and many goods were seized. People in Yangmulinzi Village boast that the Anti-Union is a soldier of the people, and Deng Xiaocun is a close friend of the people.

1936 In the winter, when the first snow fell, Comrade Yang Jingyu presided over a military meeting at the mouth of Sanbao Mountain outside Huanren County, Liaoning Province. After summing up the lessons of the first division's failure in the Western Expedition, it was decided that the cavalry composed of three divisions would move forward quickly, use the frozen period of the Liaohe River to cross the blockade and cross the Liaohe River, and get in touch with the Red Army at Shanhaiguan to carry out the second Western Expedition.

After accepting the task, the leaders of the Third Division immediately convened a mobilization meeting to prepare horses and supplies. Part of the horse of the third division was paid to Shao Benliang and part was collected from the big landlord. Due to the shortage of horses, half of the 300 people are cavalry and half are on foot. In October of the lunar calendar, the troops got everything ready, and Deng Xiaocun made political mobilization. Wang Renzhai and Deng Xiaocun led the troops to the Western Expedition. Marching is very difficult. The troops are almost day and night, and the comrades on foot can't keep up with the cavalry. They ran all the way. The troops set out from Sambo outside Huanren County, passed Qingyuan, Tieling and Kaiyuan, crossed Shenhai (Shenyang to Hailong) and Zhongchang railways, and broke through many blockades and interceptions by the enemy along the way. In less than a month, they finally arrived at Shifosi Ferry, a three-sided boat in Qingyuan County near Liaohe River. Unexpectedly, the climate is abnormal this year. Although it has reached the freezing season, the Liaohe River has not yet frozen. The ferry was completely controlled by the enemy and the bridge was blocked. There were interceptions before, followed by pursuers. Our army was very tired after a long March and failed to cross the river several times. The situation is very critical. Faced with this grim situation, teachers Deng Xiaocun and Wang Renzhai studied and decided not to sit still, but to save their effective strength and leave here as soon as possible. Deng Xiaocun and Wang Renzhai took the opportunity to lead the soldiers to evacuate smoothly and returned to Mi Ying, Shahezi, Qingyuan County, Liaoning Province. Due to the fatigue of marching for days, being hungry for days, and fierce fighting with the enemy, many soldiers were left behind because of lack of physical strength, leaving only 100 people. Commander Yang Jingyu personally visited Shahezi Mi Ying and ordered the Third Division to rest. After returning to Qingyuan, they continued to carry out guerrilla warfare in Qingyuan, Xinbin and Fushun.

/kloc-in the spring of 0/937, the third division was ordered to "break the whole into parts". Deng Xiaocun led a team to Kaiyuan and Xifeng. After the battle, he led the soldiers to help the masses solve their life difficulties and publicize the truth of anti-Japanese. Enlighten and improve the consciousness of the masses and take root here.

The strategic position of Deng Xiaocun's active Kaiyuan and Xifeng areas is very important, and the Japanese aggressors are very headache. This winter, the Japanese invaders formed a "seven-county defense team" to crusade day and night, forcing farmers to "form tribes" and cut off contact with the masses. Deng Xiaocun was in a very difficult situation and was ordered to move to Qingyuan. One day, the troops came to Longwantun, Xifeng County, which used to be the base of the anti-United guerrillas, and now the houses have been burned down by the devils. Food was cut off after the troops camped. The cook turned over each soldier's grain bag, shook off a little millet, cooked porridge and handed it to the political commissar. He said: "You have worked hard for a few days, tired and hungry, and everyone can't bear it. You asked me to give you this bowl of rice soup. " Deng Xiaocun said: "I won the hearts of comrades." As he spoke, he sent this bowl of rice soup to the mouth of the sick and wounded. The sick and wounded looked at the thin figure of the political commissar and refused to drink with tears in their eyes. Deng Xiaocun said, "Good comrade, drink it so that you can recover soon and go to war."

After the "July 7th Incident" broke out, in order to support War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in Shanhaiguan, the anti-Japanese allied forces frequently attacked and contained the enemy. Therefore, it also caused the Japanese puppet troops to attack the allied encirclement and suppression more closely. 1On July 6th, 937, Japanese Puppet East Road crusade captains Okada Shaozuo and Sakamoto Dazuo took more than 20 people to visit Nanshan City from Qingyuan County. Our army learned from the county seat that Deng Xiaocun and Liu Wanxi, director of the Political Department, decided to stand by and destroy the enemy. On July 17, the sentry reported that the enemy car was heading south. /kloc-in the morning of 0/8, Deng Xiaocun led the troops to ambush and returned to Songmuling. After the troops ambushed, the enemy car returned, but the Japanese army Okada Shaozuo was treacherous. When the bus arrived at Lingxi, he ordered the Japanese to get off and search on foot. When it reached the top of Dingling Mountain, Okada and Sakamoto carefully observed it with binoculars and thought it was "safe", so they ordered the Japanese to get on the bus and drive north. When the car entered the ambush ring, our machine gun rang, the driver's head exploded and the car stopped. Okada and Sakamoto jumped out of the car and were hit by my machine gun. The Japanese army was in a panic. Except for one soldier who escaped, a total of one sergeant and one captain were killed, 18 soldiers, and more than 20 long and short guns, six sabers and one piece of clothing were seized. The victory of this ambush inspired the morale of the Third Division, and Yang Jingyu personally went to Qingyuan Shaheziying to express his condolences to the soldiers of the Third Division.

lay down one's life for one's country

/kloc-in the winter of 0/937, the Third Division of the Anti-Union led by Deng Xiaocun became more and more powerful at the junction of Xifeng and Kaiyuan counties, constantly attacking the enemy, which made the Japanese and puppet authorities very angry. In order to eliminate Deng Xiaocun, a powerful anti-United front, we adopted the "seven-county joint defense" and "comb-shaped" mountain forest tactics and surrounded the third division of the anti-United front crazily. At that time, there were only seventy or eighty people in the third division. Not only is the strength disparity, but also winter clothes, firearms, ammunition and food are extremely scarce, and the situation is extremely dangerous and difficult. In order to preserve the effective strength, Deng Xiaocun studied with Liu Wanxi, director of the Political Department, and decided to adopt the strategy of the enemy advancing and retreating, and move to Qingyuan in a planned way. While pursuing the enemy, the enemy burned, killed and looted in guerrilla areas, searching mountains and villages, so that the troops lost contact with the people. It was early winter, and the soldiers had no cotton-padded clothes and their rations were broken. Only a little sorghum rice balls are left to satisfy the hunger. When they were thirsty, they grabbed snowballs and ate them. Many soldiers were frozen and their hands and feet were broken, and they still insisted on fighting the army. On a cold morning, the soldiers came to Jiapi Mountain in Kaiyuan County, where the terrain was very high and the climate was particularly cold. Some soldiers were injured, their blood was frozen on their clothes, and their flesh stuck together. The wounded and the sick are really hungry. One day, a soldier made a fire in a small ravine to warm the sick and wounded, and white smoke rose from the mountain. The Japanese puppet troops found the target, and the main force of the "Seven Counties Joint Defense" surrounded Jiapi Mountain from all sides. Our sentry found the enemy's situation and immediately reported it to Deng Xiaocun and Director Liu. After research, they felt that the target was exposed and the situation was very dangerous, so they decided to wait for an opportunity to break through. At this time, there were only 70 people left in Deng Xiaocun's team, including more than 20 wounded and sick people and two machine guns. The enemy has eight small guns, more than 20 machine guns, more than 800 people, and its strength is ten times greater than mine. In the face of the enemy's powerful firepower, our anti-United fighters are not afraid, and under the leadership of Deng Xiaocun, they strive to kill the enemy. Deng Xiaocun commanded the team, and Director Liu carried crooked machine guns and knocked down the enemy in rows. The enemy failed again and again, only to see dead bodies all over the mountains. The fighting lasted from dawn to evening, repelling the enemy's repeated attacks. At about three o'clock in the afternoon, Japanese reinforcements kept coming from all directions. We are running out of bullets, only a few grenades are left. It was not good for me to continue fighting, so we decided to organize a breakthrough immediately when night fell. As the commander of this team, Deng Xiaocun provoked the heaviest burden and took the initiative to lead the wounded and sick to retreat to Lazishan in Kaiyuan County. Director Liu followed up. No sooner had they arrived at Lazishan than they were surrounded by Japanese devils. The battle started again, and Deng Xiaocun ordered to seize the commanding heights, get rid of the enemy quickly, and divide his forces to break through. He ordered director Liu to lead the team to break through first and led three correspondents to stop the enemy. When he reached a hill, more than 200 enemies met him. As soon as Director Liu broke through, the enemy rushed up. Seeing that the enemy was ten times more than our army, Deng Xiaocun ordered three soldiers to retreat immediately to find Director Liu. Deng Xiaocun stood proudly on the ground with double guns, attracting the enemy's fire and firmly resisting the enemy. With tears in their eyes, the three soldiers marched in the direction of Mori Hongshan in Qingyuan County. Deng Xiaocun shot at the enemy in order to save the anti-United team and cover the comrades' breakthrough. The closer the enemy got, the more fierce he fought. A Japanese bullet hit him in the leg, and he knelt on the ground and kept shooting, regardless of bleeding, until several shots fell in a pool of blood. He was only 24 when he died.

After the three correspondents broke through, they came to Mori Hongshan to report the sacrifice of Deng Xiaocun to Director Liu. The soldiers were in tears and sobbing, all rubbing their hands, determined to destroy the Japanese aggressors and avenge the political commissar. Although Deng Xiaocun was sacrificed, the strength of the Third Division of the Anti-United Front was preserved. Zhao Zhenhua, an anti-union veteran who fought and worked with him, said: Deng Xiaocun is an outstanding party member of our party, the backbone of the anti-union and a strong commander. Comrade Feng Zhongyun said in his memoir "Hard Course": Deng Xiaocun was a glorious party member and an immortal revolutionary martyr.

Deng Xiaocun is loyal to the party, his heroic achievements are immortal, and his revolutionary spirit is immortal. The people will always miss this young anti-United hero.