The military industry established by the Westernization School under the slogan of self-improvement is as follows

First, during the 1960s and 1970s of 19, the Westernization School established a modern military industry with the slogan of "self-improvement". The special requirements of national defense modernization led to the first establishment of modern military industry. The Westernization School has successively established a large number of military enterprises, marked by Zeng Guofan's establishment of Anqing Inner Ordnance Institute, mainly including Jiangnan Manufacturing General Administration, Fuzhou Shipping Bureau, Tianjin Machinery Bureau and Hubei Foreign Gun Bureau. , as well as the successively established Lanzhou Machinery Bureau and Guangzhou Machinery Bureau in various provinces, as well as 2 1 arsenal. Secondly, in the 1970s and 1990s of 19, they established modern civil industry with the slogan of "seeking wealth". For military industry, raw materials and fuel are their lifeline. At that time, no matter textile, steel industry or other manufacturing industries, machinery industrial enterprises were established. Although westernization enterprises were limited by the social and historical conditions at that time, the degree of mechanization was still very low, and all kinds of enterprises also widely used manual labor, but after all, advanced western machines and technologies were introduced, and unprecedented changes took place in production technology, which made the dawn of modern industrial civilization appear for the first time in China. Thirdly, the Westernization School also founded three navies: Beiyang, Nanyang and Fujian. In order to "strive for self-improvement and resist aggression", the Westernization School set out to build a modern navy and coastal defense while establishing a military industry, which was a great progress in China's modern coastal defense and ended the era when China had no coastal defense. Fourthly, the Westernization School has also made great efforts in personnel training and education, sending overseas students for further study and establishing modern education in China, such as Shi Jing Wentong Museum. According to statistics, by 1896, there were 34 westernization schools in various places. Most of these schools are professional practical technical schools with different scales and degrees. Fifthly, the Westernization Movement also promoted the development of China's diplomatic modernization, and the establishment of the Prime Minister's Office was the first step of China's early modernization. At the request of foreign powers, 186 1 at the beginning of this year, Emperor Xianfeng approved to invite Yixin and other westernization people to set up the Foreign Affairs Department of the Prime Minister to take charge of foreign trade and other westernization matters. This is the first permanent diplomatic institution in modern China. Sixth, judging from the guiding ideology of the Westernization School, the guiding ideology of the Westernization Movement is "taking middle school as the body, learning from the west for use", which is the guiding ideology throughout the Westernization Movement. However, it should be pointed out that the westernization school's idea of "using Chinese style and western style" is actually a revolutionary attitude. [1] was originally put forward by Feng Guifen in the book School _ Shandong Protest in the early 1960s. Feng Guifen said: "It is based on China's ethics, supplemented by the skills to make western countries rich and strong." [2] Later, westernization bureaucrats and theorists, especially the latter, explained this idea and expounded this concept. According to the understanding of the mainstream concept of Westernization School at that time, the so-called "learning from the West" simply means that the ideology and culture of the feudal monarch in China, represented by China Confucius and Mencius, should be based on "ethics and morality", and the skills should be mainly learned from the West, instead of shaking the autocratic system of the feudal monarch. This determines that the premise of everything is to serve the feudal rule, and they don't want to and can't develop capitalism in China. Source: Digital Design