Promotion content of straw burning ban

Propaganda content of straw burning ban:

1. The nature of straw burning. Straw scale burning refers to the act of destroying crop straw by burning it;

2. The harm of burning straw scales. It pollutes the air environment and harms human health. Data show that when straw is burned, the three pollution indexes of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and respirable particulate matter in the atmosphere reach high peaks. The concentration of sulfur dioxide is much higher than usual, and the concentration of nitrogen dioxide and respirable particulate matter is higher than usual. 3 times higher, equivalent to the fifth level of daily average concentration. When the concentration of inhalable particulate matter reaches a certain level, it will cause greater irritation to the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose and throat, causing coughing, chest tightness, and tears in mild cases, and may lead to bronchitis in severe cases. Cause fires and threaten people's lives and property. Burning straw can easily ignite surrounding flammable materials, especially near villages. Once a fire breaks out, the consequences will be disastrous. Cause traffic accidents and affect road traffic and aviation safety. The smoke formed by burning straw scales reduces air visibility and the visible range, which can easily cause traffic accidents. Destroy the soil structure and reduce the quality of cultivated land. Burning straw causes the ground temperature to rise sharply, which can directly burn or scald beneficial microorganisms in the soil, affect the crops' full absorption of soil nutrients, directly affect the yield and quality of farmland crops, and affect agricultural income. The burning of straw causes The billowing smoke and patches of scorched earth are the greatest damage to the environmental image of a region;

3. The impact of burning straw. The behavior of straw scale burning violates the "Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" in minor cases, and the perpetrators will be subject to administrative detention; in serious cases, it violates the "Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" and criminal penalties are imposed on the perpetrators. At this time every year, the public security organs will punish those who burn straw scales as a warning in accordance with the law. Considering the actual situation of farmers who burn straw scales, we have always focused on education and supplemented by punishment, but with little effect. . This year, we will strictly enforce the law as the focus of the ban on burning, use legal means to curb the spread of straw burning, let those who abide by the law get justice, and let those who violate the law be punished. In short, we will severely punish perpetrators of straw burning, effectively safeguard the dignity of the law, make the sky bluer, the air better, the people happier, and life better. Dispose of straw correctly, avoid burning it, avoid being punished by law, be a good citizen who understands, knows and abides by the law, and contributes to maintaining a harmonious environment.

Legal basis

"Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China"

Article 4: Environmental protection is a basic national policy of the country.

The state adopts economic and technological policies and measures that are conducive to saving and recycling resources, protecting and improving the environment, and promoting harmony between man and nature, so as to coordinate economic and social development with environmental protection.

"Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China"

Article 63 Anyone who violates the provisions of this law and commits any of the following acts shall be given a warning or a fine of not more than 500 yuan. ; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be detained for not more than five days:

(1) Violating fire safety regulations and entering a place where flammable and explosive dangerous goods are produced or stored;

(2) Violating regulations Working with open flames or smoking or using open flames in places with fire or explosion risks. Article 64 Anyone who violates the provisions of this Law and commits any of the following acts, which does not constitute a crime, shall be detained for not less than ten days but not more than fifteen days, and may also be fined not more than five hundred yuan; if the circumstances are relatively minor, he shall be given a warning or five years' fine: Fines of up to one hundred yuan:

(1) Instructing or forcing others to violate fire safety regulations and risking operations;

(2) Negligently causing a fire;

(3) Preventing the alarm from occurring after a fire occurs, or failing to report to the police in a timely manner;

(4) Disturbing the order of the fire scene, or refusing to carry out the instructions of the fire scene commander, affecting fire fighting Rescue;

(5) Deliberately destroying or forging fire scenes;

(6) Opening seals without authorization or using places or parts sealed by fire rescue agencies.