Cultivation techniques and management of kiwifruit

Generally, soil preparation is carried out when the soil is loose after rain, because deep ploughing is better at this time. In the process of deep tillage, farmyard manure can be used as base fertilizer. Kiwifruit is a dioecious plant, the male tree is responsible for pollination, and the female tree carries out the fruit. Therefore, when planting, the male and female plants should be evenly dispersed according to the ratio of 16 or 18.

The southern region is warmer, and there is basically no freezing phenomenon in winter. Kiwifruit can be planted in autumn rain. In the northern region, kiwifruit is planted in the dormant period of seedlings, that is, before early spring March or before kiwifruit leaves fall and germinate.

Planting techniques of kiwifruit

1, soil preparation and fertilization

Soil preparation is generally carried out when the soil is loose after rain, because deep ploughing is better at this time. In the process of deep tillage, farmyard manure can be used as base fertilizer.

2. Planting method

Kiwifruit is a dioecious plant, the male tree is responsible for pollination and the female tree is responsible for fruiting, so when planting, the male tree and the female tree should be evenly dispersed according to the ratio of 1:6 or 1:8.

Kiwifruit management method

1, fertilization

Young kiwifruit trees should be fertilized a few times, and thin fertilizer should be applied frequently. It is best to use composting method, dig shallow ditches at a certain distance from the roots and seal the soil, apply fertilizer three times a year and topdressing twice.

water

Because the root system of kiwifruit is shallow, if the soil is too dry or too wet, it is not conducive to the growth of kiwifruit, and kiwifruit likes wet soil. In the hot and dry climate in summer, if the soil is too dry, the leaves will wither easily.