Community summer flood control blackboard poster picture material

Summer has arrived, bringing rainy, thundery weather. The Chinese language fan network below provides everyone with a summer flood prevention blackboard report. Let’s take a look.

Picture 1 of the community’s blackboard report on summer flood control

Picture 2 of the community’s blackboard report about summer flood control

Picture 3 of the community’s blackboard report about summer flood control Safety knowledge about summer flood control

Basic knowledge of flood control

1. What is flood control

Flood control refers to the application of flood forecasting, flood control dispatching, and flood control projects in order to prevent and reduce flood disasters. related work. Flood refers to seasonal or periodic rising water in rivers, lakes and other waters.

2. Characteristics of rainfall

Rainfall can be divided into four categories: peak rain, topographic rain, convective rain and typhoon rain according to the reasons for the rising air.

24-hour rainfall intensity and grade (unit: mm)

Light rain 10, moderate rain 10∽25, heavy rain 25∽50, heavy rain 50∽100, heavy rain 100∽250 < /p>

Extremely heavy rainstorms are greater than 250.

How to prepare for and save yourself from floods

1. The main season for floods in summer

Floods are mainly caused by heavy rainstorms, extremely heavy rainstorms or long-term heavy rainfall in the basin. of.

2. How to prepare and save yourself when a flood breaks out

(1) Calmly choose to evacuate based on the flood information provided by TV, radio, etc. and the structural conditions of your location and building. Location. To avoid the situation of "water arrives first before people leave".

(2) Recognize the road signs clearly, clarify the evacuation route and destination, and avoid taking the wrong path due to panic.

(3) Prepare enough instant food or food that can be cooked for several days, and prepare enough drinking water and daily necessities. People who are too late to move when floods arrive should quickly move to the nearest hillside, upper floors of buildings with strong structures, high ground and other places.

(4) If the people in the mud house have no time to move when the flood comes, they should quickly find some floating materials such as door panels, tables, chairs, wooden beds, large pieces of foam plastic, etc. to form a raft to escape. . It is not suitable to swim or climb to the roof.

(5) Before the flood, valuables that are inconvenient to carry should be bundled with water and buried underground.

(6) If you are surrounded by floods, try to contact the local government or department as soon as possible. Report your location and danger and actively seek rescue.

(7) Never swim to escape, climb live poles or iron towers, and stay away from tilted poles and broken wires.

(8) If you have been involved in floods, you must try your best to grab fixed or floating objects and look for opportunities to escape.

Flood and Flood Control Safety Knowledge

1. Prevent accidents and reduce disasters.

At present, the degree to which the public masters the knowledge of disaster prevention and reduction and uses self-rescue and mutual rescue skills has become one of the important indicators for evaluating the disaster reduction capabilities of construction units.

2. What to do if you encounter a danger

When responding calmly and decisively to prevent and delay the expansion of danger and disaster, dial the duty phone number and project number of the city flood control office in a timely manner Please call the local emergency hotline or call the 12319 hotline for help, explaining the detailed location of the incident, degree of danger, number of people trapped, contact number, rescue requirements, etc., so that people and vehicles can be dispatched to carry out emergency rescue in a timely manner. You can also call other social help hotlines in time, and they will tell us so that we can jointly carry out rescue operations.

3. How to respond to heavy rain and flash floods

1. Before heavy rain and floods occur:

(1) Construction workers should avoid activities in low-lying areas and areas threatened by landslides , to avoid building houses in places that are affected by floods from river outflows. Do not artificially encroach on the natural flood flow section of the river. Inspect the front and back of the house at the beginning of every summer, and pay attention to changes in the nearby mountains to see if there are any signs of cracks and landslides on the mountains.

(2) Each unit must be familiar with the surrounding environment and prepare necessary waterproofing and drainage facilities, such as canvas, woven bags, sand, wooden boards, water pumps, etc. Pay attention to the forecast from the local meteorological and flood control department. In densely populated areas such as residential areas and construction areas, it is necessary to promptly conduct personnel evacuation and transfer.

2. After heavy rains and floods:

(1) When major signs are discovered or a disaster has occurred, the news should be passed on as soon as possible to attract the attention of the government and strive to control the development of the disaster and provide rescue.

(2) In an emergency, keep a cool head, act quickly, and give up decisively. Heavy rains and floods are sudden, with steep rises and falls, and short duration. When you find that the river is swollen, you must evacuate quickly and do not hesitate. When the river floods during the flood season, do not force the river to cross. You must wait patiently for the water to recede before crossing the river, or cross the river in a long detour.

(3) When heavy rains and floods occur, take shelter from the rain and stay away from dangerous areas such as high-voltage lines and electrical equipment. Turn off your mobile phone during thunderstorms.

(4) Provide emergency rescue such as artificial respiration to the drowning person in a timely manner.

4. Assist in protecting flood control facilities

It is the obligation of every construction worker to protect the flood control facilities of the project department. If it is found that someone has stolen or damaged flood control equipment, destroyed rivers and ditches, dumped garbage and dirt into them, dumped sewage into manholes or sewers, dismantled or damaged flood control equipment and equipment without authorization, or occupied rivers with unauthorized landfills or shed covers, River bank collapse, river channel blockage, and natural damage to flood control equipment and facilities caused by natural forces should be reported to the project department in a timely manner so that they can be promptly stopped and repaired as soon as possible.

5. How to call for help when trapped by water

1. Whether you are alone or in a group of people and are suddenly trapped by floods on high ground or a residential building with a brick-concrete structure, as long as you Stay in an orderly manner and wait for help or wait for the sudden rise and fall of the flash flood to subside before you can relieve yourself. If you are trapped by floods on a low-lying stream bank or in an adobe or wooden house, and the situation is critical (described separately in mudslides), if you have communication facilities, you can use communication tools to report the flood situation and situation to the local government, flood control department and project department. If you are trapped, seek help; if there is no communication condition, you can create fireworks or wave brightly colored clothes back and forth, or collectively call for help, and continuously send emergency signals to the outside world to seek rescue as soon as possible; at the same time Look for larger floating objects and take proactive self-rescue measures.

6. Always pay attention to landslides

Due to limited conditions in various aspects, a considerable number of construction workers still live in low-lying areas at the foot of mountains where there is a risk of landslides, and it is impossible to relocate them all at the moment. . When these construction workers find abnormal signs such as landslides on the mountain behind the house (usually the most common ones are collapses at the front of the hillside), they should immediately issue a verbal warning to the construction team leader and surrounding colleagues; at the same time, they should immediately notify the construction team leader and surrounding colleagues by phone or by sending a special person to the emergency department. Report to the project department’s flood control and flood control leading group or the local government and flood control department; and determine a designated person to stay at the site to carefully observe the changes in the danger situation. According to the changes and development of the danger situation, the project department’s flood and flood control and flood control leading group will propose handling measures and take various risk avoidance measures at any time. Prepare.

7. How to rescue trapped people

Floods gather quickly, have strong impact, and are highly dangerous, so we must race against time to rescue people trapped by floods.

When any construction worker receives a distress signal from a besieged person, he should first deliver the distress message as quickly and as quickly as possible, report it to the flood control leading group and the local government, and directly engage in rescue operations; as a flood control leader, After receiving the alarm, the local government of the group should organize and lead the rescue team to rush to the scene as soon as possible and make full use of various rescue methods to rescue the trapped people; during the operation, they should also continue to do a good job in stabilizing the emotions of the trapped people to prevent accidents. New accidents; special attention must be paid to preventing someone from falling into the water again during rescue and transfer to ensure that all personnel escape safely; and temporary living arrangements and medical rescue and other support work for the escaped personnel must be carefully done.