How to correctly rescue yourself in a fire

The occurrence of fire is the most common, most prominent and harmful disaster in real life. Below is my summary of how to correctly rescue yourself when encountering a fire. Let’s take a look. It will definitely be helpful to you. of.

How to correctly rescue yourself in the event of a fire

1. Once you are threatened by a fire, do not panic, but calmly determine your location. Determine the intensity of the fire based on the surrounding smoke, firelight, temperature, etc., and do not act blindly.

2. If you are in a bungalow, if the fire around the door is not large, you should quickly leave the fire scene. Otherwise, you must choose another exit to escape (such as jumping out of the window), or take protective measures (such as soaking your clothes with water, wrapping your head and upper body with warm and moist quilts, etc.) before leaving the fire scene.

3. If you are in a building, do not blindly open doors and windows when you find a fire, otherwise it may cause fire to enter the house.

4. If you are in a building, do not run around blindly, let alone jump to escape. This may cause undue casualties. You can hide in the living room or on the balcony. Close doors and windows, block fire paths, and wait for rescue. If possible, you can continuously water the doors and windows to cool down to delay the spread of the fire.

5. In a building on fire, you cannot use the elevator to escape. You should take the stairs through the fire escape. Because after a fire, the elevator shaft often becomes a passage for fireworks. And the elevator can break down at any time.

6. If you have to escape from the building because the fire is too fierce, you can jump from the second floor, but you must choose a non-hard ground. At the same time, you should first throw down bedding from upstairs to increase the buffer on the ground. , and then slide down the window, trying to reduce the height of the drop as much as possible so that your feet land first.

7. If you are confident, you can tie one end of the rope (you can also tear it up and connect it with sheets, etc.) on the window frame, and then slide it down to the ground.

8. When escaping. Take protective measures as much as possible, such as covering your mouth and nose with a wet towel and wrapping your body in wet clothing.

9. If your clothes catch fire, you can quickly take off your clothes, or roll on the spot and use your body to extinguish the flames. You can also jump into a nearby pool or river to extinguish the fire. In short, you must Try to reduce the burned area of ??the body and reduce the degree of burns.

10. When a fire occurs, gases that are toxic and harmful to the human body are often produced. Therefore, to prevent smoke poisoning, you should try to stay upwind or protect your mouth, nose and eyes with a wet towel or mask to avoid poisonous smoke. Harmful smoke damage.

Fire extinguishing methods in case of fire

According to the principle of combustion, the principle of all fire extinguishing methods is to apply the extinguishing agent directly to the burning object. Or spray the fire extinguishing agent on the material near the fire source to prevent it from forming new fire points due to the heat radiation of the flame.

1. Cooling fire extinguishing method The principle of this fire extinguishing method is to apply the fire extinguishing agent directly to the burning object to lower the burning temperature below the ignition point and stop the burning. Or spray the fire extinguishing agent on the material near the fire source to prevent it from forming new fire points due to the heat radiation of the flame. Cooling fire extinguishing method is a main method of fire extinguishing. Water and carbon dioxide are commonly used as fire extinguishing agents to cool down and extinguish fires. The fire extinguishing agent does not participate in the chemical reaction during the combustion process during the fire extinguishing process. This method is a physical fire extinguishing method.

2. Isolation fire extinguishing method

Isolation fire extinguishing method is to isolate or remove burning substances from surrounding unburned combustible substances, interrupt the supply of combustible substances, and cause combustion due to lack of combustibles and stop. Specific methods include:

(1) Remove combustible, flammable, explosive and combustion-supporting items near the fire source.

(2) Close the valves of flammable gas and liquid pipelines to reduce and prevent flammable substances from entering the combustion zone.

(3) Try to stop the scattered flammable and combustible liquids.

(4) Demolish flammable buildings adjacent to the fire source to form a space zone to prevent the spread of fire.

3. Suffocation fire extinguishing method

The suffocation fire extinguishing method is to prevent the air from flowing into the burning zone or to use a non-burning zone or to dilute the air with non-combustible substances so that the burning materials do not get enough oxygen. Extinguishing method of extinguishing fire. The specific methods are:

(1) Cover the burning material with non-combustible or refractory materials such as sand, cement, wet sacks, wet quilts.

(2) Spray mist water, dry powder, foam and other fire extinguishing agents to cover the burning matter.

(3) Fill fire containers and equipment with water vapor or inert gases such as nitrogen and carbon dioxide.

(4) Seal buildings, equipment and holes where fire occurs.

(5) Spray non-combustible gas or non-combustible liquid (such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, carbon tetrachloride, etc.) into or on the burning area.

Fire safety and fire prevention slogans

1. Don’t panic, call the police and escape when facing a fire

2. Eliminate fire hazards and ensure peace and prosperity for the country and the people

3 , Every household manages fires day and night to ensure safety

4. Life is precious and safety comes first

5. Strictly control fires in accordance with the law and stop fire violations

6. Division My family's fire protection depends on everyone

7. Don't forget that fire alarms and elimination of fire are friends

8. Relax on fire protection and waste both people and money

9. Fire protection is about you The safety of me and others is related to the safety of thousands of families

10. Safety can protect the wealth of thousands of families, but fire can burn the hearts of thousands of households

11. Learn one point of fire protection knowledge and you will be safe

12. Fire is not difficult to prevent but the most important thing is to abide by the rules

13. Improve the fire prevention system to ensure fire safety

14. Establish a sense of urgency and learn disaster prevention skills

15. Safety creates happiness, while negligence brings pain

Related articles on how to correctly save yourself from a fire:

★ The correct way to escape from a fire

★ Occurrence How to escape and save yourself in the event of a fire

★ How to escape and save yourself in the event of a fire

★ How to escape and save yourself in the event of a fire

★ How to escape and save yourself in the event of a fire

★ What to do in case of fire

★ How to save yourself and escape in case of fire

★ Briefly describe how to escape in case of fire and precautions

★ How to save yourself in a fire