Historical commemoration of the Jewish Holocaust.

1October 27th, 65438+ Holocaust Remembrance Day, 1945, 65438+1October 27th, Soviet Red Army invaded Auschwitz concentration camp, and they saw 7650 ghosts-Holocaust survivors. When the Soviet Red Army liberated Auschwitz concentration camp, it was 100 infantry division and 107 division 504 infantry regiment. On the way to liberate the concentration camp, the Soviet Red Army exchanged fire with the German fleeing along the road. In the battle to liberate Auschwitz, 23 1 Soviet Red Army soldiers were buried. In June 5438+10/mid-October, the Nazis realized that they could not resist the powerful offensive of the Soviet Red Army. They repeatedly issued the order of "emergency special treatment" to the concentration camp (see the film Schindler List), but they only had time to "emergency treatment" more than 200 prisoners, and the Soviet Red Army attacked nearby, so the Soviet Red Army was able to liberate those 7650 "ghosts" of the Soviet Red Army/504th Infantry Regiment of Kloc-0/07 Division. When the troops arrived at Auschwitz, the soldiers recalled. First they saw two barbed wires, and then they saw a group of prisoners. These prisoners are extremely thin and stand in each other's hands. Knowing that they had come to liberate them, the prisoners were very excited and came forward to hug and kiss the Soviet Red Army soldiers. Subsequently, the US military also rushed to participate in the "aftermath". Besides 7650 "ghosts", what did the Red Army soldiers see? Here is a set of figures: 1.4 million human hair blankets, 350,000 women's clothes, 40,000 pairs of men's shoes and 5,000 pairs of women's shoes, 7.7 tons of hair, dozens of boxes of rings and gold teeth ... and many unspoiled cremators. Auschwitz concentration camp "produced" the most terrible "product" in the world-death. Although the survivors were rescued, the sequelae were long-lasting: in the weeks after liberation, nurses often found the bread that patients ate the next day after hiding from the quilt, and they did not believe that they would be able to eat the next meal again soon. Some people refuse to take a bath and take injections for fear of death. The annual 65438+1October 27th is regarded as the Holocaust Remembrance Day by many countries. Auschwitz concentration camp is the largest of more than 1000 concentration camps built by Nazi Germany during World War II. It consists of more than 40 concentration camps, directly ordered by Himmler, leader of the Nazi SS. Nazi Germany transported Jews from all over Europe to Auschwitz concentration camp by train like animals and carried out mass slaughter. Moreover, like the "73 1 Army" of the Japanese invaders, special "wards" and laboratories were set up to conduct "medical experiments" with living people. German fascists selected many detainees to carry out medical experiments, such as experiments with convenient sterilization methods and live or autopsy of twin children. Auschwitz always has four poison gas "bathrooms" for mass killings, as well as a corpse storage cellar and a corpse incinerator, which can kill 12000 people at the same time. 1944, about 6000 bodies were burned here every day. The Nazis even knocked out the victim's gold teeth before burning the corpse, peeled off the tattoo artist's skin to make a lampshade, cut off the woman's long hair to weave a carpet, and "human soap" ... There is still a set of figures around the world to commemorate the victims of the World War II massacre. According to the British "Guardian"1October 26th, 65438+, figures released by Reuters, BBC and other institutions show that the latest research results of historians found that Auschwitz slaughtered 65438+. The statistics are: 960,000 Jews, 75,000 Poles, 2 1.5 million Gypsies, 0/.5 million Soviet prisoners and 0/.5 million other nationalities. Other figures can only be "blurred". Hitler knew: "killing one person is a tragedy, killing thousands of people is just a number." There is also industrial production in concentration camps. The SS is responsible for the construction and production of large-scale artificial rubber and gasoline enterprises, as well as coal mining and cement production in several smaller concentration camps. If you are healthy when you go in, you may live for a while. In Auschwitz, only able-bodied people are qualified to live. Once they entered the "hospital" in building 2 1, they were sentenced to death. Albin, one of the survivors, was once sent to building 2 1 because of a fever. Doctors and prisoners who knew the inside story gave him emergency treatment and "kicked him out", thus making him escape. During the period from June 1940 to June 1945, more than 700 people tried to escape, but only 300 people succeeded, including only 5 Jews. Rudolf Vrba is one of these five people. 1942, Vrba, who was only 18 years old, and his friend Weizler hid under a pile of wooden boards used to build shacks. When Soviet prisoners of war in concentration camps discovered this situation, they quietly sprinkled some tobacco leaves and liquid benzene on them to confuse Nazi Mightyena who might follow. When Vrba and Weizler were transported out of the gate of the concentration camp, Nazi guards used to drag boards by hand for inspection. At that time, Vrba thought he was dead, but the guards finally released him without further search. After escaping from the concentration camp, Vrba and his companions starved and hid for three days, until they crossed the Nazi-occupied area, and finally they defected to the Czech guerrillas. As one of the only five Jews who fled Auschwitz at that time, Vrba and his companion Weizler revealed the truth of Auschwitz concentration camp to the allied leaders for the first time in 1944, which made the shocking Nazi killing machines such as gas chambers and cremators known to the outside world for the first time. At the Holocaust Memorial in Miami, a woman gazes at a bronze statue recording the horrors of the Holocaust. Although the allied forces had heard of the Nazi massacre of Jews, they didn't know how big the killing machine was before the liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp. According to one data, there were 5.86 million Jews slaughtered by the Nazis during World War II, of which less than 2 million died on the battlefield. In short, if the organized killing strategy of isolation zone+concentration camp+gas chamber was not adopted, the number of Jews killed would not be so large.

The poem of the late Polish poet Bolognanski haunts my ears: There are millions of graves in my hometown. My hometown, let the war burn out. How unfortunate my hometown is. My hometown is Auschwitz.