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The strategy and tactics of the top ten marshals
The strategy and tactics of the top ten marshals
From the founding of the army on August 1, 1927 to the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949, the China * * * production party experienced 22 years of arduous bloody battles. Among them, countless founding stars emerged, who wrote a magnificent masterpiece for the establishment of New China, among which the top ten marshals were the outstanding ones standing on the top of the mountains.
They have honed their respective strategies and tactics in the decades of wars, and in the war, they have beaten the enemy's ghosts and wolves, lost their nerve, lost their armor and shuddered.
Zhu De: guerrilla warfare. When the enemy advances, I retreat; when the enemy is stationed, I disturb; when the enemy is tired, I fight; when the enemy retreats, I chase.
Peng Dehuai: "drum" tactics (Peng also called it "millet mill" tactics). Chairman Mao called it "mushroom tactics".
Lin Biao: six major tactics: 1. One point and two sides; 2. Three-thirds system; 3. Three fierce tactics; 4. Three situations and three ways of playing; 5. Four quick and one slow; 6. Four groups and one team;
Liu Bocheng: Sparrow warfare and Hornet warfare.
He Long: Mount Wumeng roundabout. Is to destroy the enemy by beating and taking away. No matter what he is, the central army of Guizhou and Sichuan armies will drag them to death fat and thin.
Chen Yi: The tactic of "playing with dragon lanterns" is just like waving colored balls, teasing the enemy, swinging from side to side and rolling up and down like a long dragon.
Luo Ronghuan: The "flanging" tactic was put forward by Luo Ronghuan in 1942 to deal with the "nibbling" and "mopping up" of the Japanese puppet troops, and it was the product of the principle of "the enemy advances while we advance" combined with the actual situation of Shandong's war of resistance.
Xu Xiangqian: creatively researched the tactics of "shrinking the position", which received miraculous effect in the war practice. "Tu Xing Sun Tactics" is to use tunnels to carry out blasting and attack the enemy by digging tunnels.
Nie Rongzhen: The "mine war" was made by the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians led by Nie Rongzhen. Nie Rongzhen commanded Zhengtai Campaign and attacked Shijiazhuang, which set a precedent for conquering fortified cities.
Ye Jianying: He is well-known in the whole army for his superb strategic ability and excellent strategic practice.
For example, Comrade Zhu De, the leader of the top ten marshals, is the pride of Cai E, the first general of the Republic of China, and summed up a set of great guerrilla tactics in actual combat in the war, which became the strategic thought guiding the China People's Liberation Army. In the decades of revolutionary career, it can be said that it is invincible and invincible, and it can be called a military scripture.
Comrade Peng Dehuai, who ranks second among the top ten marshals, graduated from Hunan Jiangwu Academy. His fighting style is brave and diligent, and he fought tenaciously. He once captured Changsha City with 3, Xiang troops with 7, men, which became a classic example in the military history of China. In the northwest battlefield, he defeated Hu Zongnan, who had an army of 45,, with 3, people adopting mushroom tactics, which made this son of heaven's first student feel ashamed.
Comrade Lin Biao, who ranks third among the top ten marshals, is known as contemporary Han Xin. He is a graduate of the fourth phase of Huangpu Military Academy. He was instructed by Zhu Mao in Jinggangshan revolutionary base area, making him one of the three best fighters in the Central Red Army. By the time of the War of Liberation, he had become the supreme commander in command of the first mighty division in the world, especially the six tactics he invented, which were vividly displayed in Liaoshen, the Battle of Pingjin, and sending troops south, and almost swept the world.
Comrade Liu Bocheng, who ranked fourth among the top ten marshals, was second only to Zhu De in his practice time in the war. He was the only high flyers among the top ten marshals who entered the Fulongzhi Military Academy, the world's first military academy, where his military thoughts were unprecedented. He became the title of three and a half contemporary militarists. He was not only supported by modern military thoughts and theories, but also good at summing up guerrilla warfare. On this basis, he invented the Maque War, the Hornet War and the overlapping waiting war. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as the president of Nanjing Military Academy and made outstanding contributions to the modern military construction of our army.
Comrade He Long, ranked fifth among the top ten marshals, although he didn't attend a military school, he also summed up a series of tactical thoughts under the influence of the war, especially his maneuver is a classic.
Comrade Chen Yi, who ranks sixth among the top ten marshals, has never been to a military school, but after reading a lot of poetry books, he has a sudden inspiration. "Playing Dragon Lantern" tactics is the most brilliant thing in his military career.
Comrade Luo Ronghuan, who ranks seventh among the top ten marshals, many people think that he is only outstanding in political work, but he is not. He had a wonderful performance when he was the commander of the 115th Division and the commander of the Shandong Military Region. His "flanging" tactics developed the army under his leadership into an elite division of 28, troops, and became the strongest strategic force at the beginning of the China People's Liberation Army war, and was also one of the components of the third and fourth field armies.
Comrade Xu Xiangqian, who ranks eighth among the top ten marshals, is one of the Five Tiger Generals under Chairman Mao. He is the first graduate of Whampoa Military Academy. As early as the Red Army period, his record ranked first, and he still has outstanding amazing performance in the Liberation War. His "shrinking position" tactics and "the tactics of the native sun" are classic cases that can be recorded in military history.
Comrade Nie Rongzhen, who ranks ninth among the top ten marshals, is a political instructor of Huangpu Military Academy and a teacher of many famous soldiers from many countries. He is a master of base area construction. He used the advantages of North China Plain during War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, and he creatively invented mine warfare.
Comrade Ye Jianying, who ranks 1th among the top ten marshals, graduated from Yunnan Jiangwu Academy and is an alumnus of Zhu De. He took part in the revolution very early, and had a brilliant performance as early as the Northern Expedition. He participated in the leadership of the Guangzhou Uprising. Although he didn't go to the front line like the other nine marshals, he was always in charge of the military center, which can be said to be the victory guarantee of the China People's Liberation Army. He made suggestions and went all out.
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