What components do adverbial and predicative modify respectively in English? What are the six sentence patterns in English?

Answer: ① Subject: used to indicate that people or things are acting, indicating "who" or "what". Usually acted by nouns, pronouns and numerals. I like this book. This book is my friend. I like this book. This book is my friend. (Noun as subject) 2 Predicate: Explain the action or state of the subject, indicating "what to do" or "what to be". It is usually completed by a notional verb or a copulative verb plus a predicative part. Mother is a teacher. Mother is a teacher. She likes music. She likes music. (verb as predicate) 3 The object is the object of action and behavior, which is acted by nouns, pronouns, infinitives or words and phrases equivalent to nouns. Together with transitive verbs, it explains what the subject does after the predicate. He learns English very well. He learns English very well. I am interested in calligraphy. I am interested in calligraphy. (as a prepositional object) ④ Complement: stating that the object or subject "does something" or "is in a certain state". It is usually served by nouns, adjectives and other parts of speech. The teacher named me Lucy. The teacher called me Lucy. Very loud noise can make people sick. Very loud noise can make people sick. (Adjective as complement) ⑤ Predicate: a component placed after a connecting verb to indicate the identity or characteristics of the subject, indicating "what" and "how". Most of them are nouns, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, numerals and prepositional phrases. She looks good. She looks beautiful. Ann is in the classroom. Ann is in the classroom. (Prepositional phrases as predicative) ⑥ Attributive: used to modify and limit the components of nouns or pronouns, indicating "whose" and "how". Most of them are nouns, numerals, adjectives, pronouns and prepositional phrases. My friend is a middle school student. My friend is a middle school student. Men with black-rimmed glasses like sweets. The man wearing sunglasses likes sweets. Adverbial: Used to modify verbs, adjectives, adverbs or the whole sentence. Often used in adverbs, prepositional phrases, etc. Bruce speaks English very well. Bruce speaks English very well. Dick lived in the country a few years ago. Six sentence patterns: There are five basic sentence patterns in English: 1 Subject+intransitive verb

Everyone laughed. Everyone laughed.

2. Subject+Transitive Verb+Object

He knows everything. He knows everything.

3. Subject+double-object verb+indirect object+direct object

I showed him my passport. I showed him my passport.

4. Subject+verb+predicate (complement)

The boy looks very healthy. The boy looks in good health.

5. Subject+transitive verb+object+object complement

What makes you angry? What makes you angry?

The subject of imperative sentences is generally omitted.