What does the wonderful pen Danqing mean?

Miao Bi (Miao Bi)-1. Wonderful pen. Song Zhongshu's word "Minus Magnolia": "Who can write brilliantly?" Yuan Gongkui's poem "To Ren Danbi's Refiner" reads: "Danpa's green trees are bright and bright, and the wonderful pen can make poetry silent." Qing Li Yu's "What's the Day? Qiaohou": "It only takes three words to make my generation's complaints full of relief, and then I will write them up." 2. refers to the master of calligraphy and painting or writing. Song Mei Yaochen's poem "Watching Yang Zhimei's Cart Map": "Zi Qian and Xian are both wonderful pens, and watching and playing will erase the poor years." Yuan Yuji's poem "After Fan Deji's Poem" reads: "Yutang's wonderful pen has made friends, and he has been separated from the old river by death." 3. excellent work. Song Guo Ruoxu's "Pictures of Wang": "Qing's ink and ancient paintings are all wonderful."

cinnabar-1. cinnabar and green pheasant can be used as pigments. "Zhou Li Qiu Guan Zhi Jin": "Take charge of the precepts of all jade, cassiterite and painters." Biography of Historical Records and Lisi: "Suk Kim in the south of the Yangtze River is not for use, and Danqing in the west of Shu is not for mining." "The Biography of Hanshu Sima Xiangru": "Its soil is red and blue." Yan Shigu's note: "Zhang Yi said,' Dan, Dan Sha also. Green, green and green. " ..... Dan sand, today's Zhu Sha also. Green pheasant, today's empty green also. "

2. Red and cyan. It also refers to gorgeous colors. "New Words and Daoji" by Lu Jia of the Han Dynasty: "People abandon their roots and end up with tricks ... Dan Qing Xuan Huang Qiwei's color, with poor eyes and ears, is extremely skillful." Tang Chen Ziang's poem "A farewell to Xiao Si, Liu San Xuan Xin on the river" reads: "The mountains and rivers are danqing, and the clouds are purple and green."

3. refers to portraits; picture Tang Du Fu's poem "Guo Daigong's Old Hometown" reads: "He is famous as a minister, and Dan Qing shines as a cabinet." Yang Lun's annotation: "Dan Qing means portrait." Song Luyou's poem "Visiting the Shaoling Ancestral Hall in Jinping Mountain" reads: "I am close to Jinping on the river, but I look at Guo Ru Dan Qing in the city." The 4th chapter of The Strange Situation Seen in Twenty Years: "Describe the country as before, and lose to Dan Qing."

4. the name of the painter. Cao Pi, Wei of the Three Kingdoms, and the Book of Meng Da: "Therefore, Dan Qing painted his description, and good history recorded his merits." Tang Li Bai's poem "Picking Flowers in Khotan" says: "Danqing can make the ugly look beautiful, and turn it into a deep palace without salt." The second poem of Xu Wei's "Painting for Hangren" in Ming Dynasty: "If there are many scholars and women for no reason, it is necessary for Dan Qing to draw a pen." The Journey to the West's ninth reply: "The king sent a decree to call the four holy monks under the Danqing map to be happy and to support them on the Huayi Building."

5. paint, paint. "Book of Jin, Biography of Wenyuan, Gu Kaizhi": "You Shan Dan Qing, the picture is particularly wonderful." Tang Du Fu's poem "Dan Qing is presented to General Cao": "faithful to your art, you know no age, letting wealth and fame drift by like clouds." Qing Zhou Lianggong's "Title Xu Zishao Yu Li": "Zi Shao has served the Tao for years, tried to abandon human affairs, and closed the cabinet to learn immortality, then Dan Qing's tricks should be overwhelmed, and the work should be here." Yang Shuo's "Camellia Fu": "I put this idea to discuss with a comrade who is good at Dan Qing and ask her to paint."

6. Dan's blue is bright and not easy to disappear, so the metaphor is always the same. "The Biography of Gongsun Shu in the Later Han Dynasty": "Chen Yan's words are good and bad, and the letter of Danqing is clear." Jin Fu Xuan's "Nine Autumn Stories of Dong's Escape": "Why worry about your heart?"

7. historical records. Ancient Dan Ji Xun, chronicle of Qing history. Han Wangchong's Lun Heng Shu Xu: "Proverbs are untrue and become painters; The text of Dan Qing is confusing. " Song Wen Tianxiang's "Zhengqi Song": "When you are poor, you can see it, and you can see it one by one." The fifth chapter of Qiu Jin's Jing Wei Shi in Qing Dynasty: "I don't think about fame and honor, and I don't think about meritorious deeds."

8. It means to add luster and color. Tang Zhang Jiuling's "Official Document of Sacrifice to Zhang Yan": "Therefore, after the wings are sacred, Danqing is unified; Chen Hao Tao's conspiracy is the best night in Zhongshan. " Tang Du-mu's "Table of Matters on behalf of Pei Xianggong to make peace": "If you go back to Heaven and learn from it, you will be able to paint a blue picture and treasure Wang Du." Song Su Shunqin's "Du Gong Xie Guan Biao": "Gai is a model of the foreign court, Dan Qing Wan Wu, the desire of the world, the success of the king."

9. The collective name of Dan Yong and Qing Suo. See "Danqing Land".