History review of MIT

Massachusetts Institute of Technology is a comprehensive private university in the United States. Located in Boston, Massachusetts, the Charles River separates it from Boston's Back Bay. The mascot is a beaver. MIT has a very important influence in the United States and the world, and has trained many people who have great influence on the world. It is a pioneer university in the field of high-tech and advanced research in the world. MIT enjoys an excellent reputation in the fields of natural science and engineering science in the world, as well as management, economics, philosophy, politics and linguistics. Because of its outstanding academic achievements, although MIT is not a member of an Ivy League school, it is often included in the Ivy League.

general situation

Massachusetts Institute of Technology is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, covering an area of 65,438+068 acres (68.0 hectares). The mascot is beaver, and the school motto is? Use your hands and brain to innovate the world? (Mens et Manus) English translation is (Mind and Hand).

From the name, the correct translation of MIT should be MIT, but because the translation of MIT existed as early as the Qing Dynasty, it was misused. In North America, institute refers to schools, colleges and universities (science, engineering, science and technology, technology or specialties). According to the academic environment of each school, translation into Chinese is different. MIT should be translated into Chinese according to the size of the department and the academic environment. Massachusetts Institute of Technology? However, most people in China are used to using the name MIT.

history

Scientist William? Barton Rogers founded

Massachusetts Institute of Technology by the famous natural scientist William? Barton Rogers founded. He hopes to establish a free college to adapt to the rapidly developing America. Due to the civil war, MIT didn't welcome its first students until 1865. Then it developed rapidly in the fields of nature and engineering. During the Great Depression, MIT was once considered to merge with Harvard University, but was forced to cancel the plan under the protest of its students. MIT moved from Boston to Cambridge.

The foundation of Massachusetts Institute of Technology

When it comes to the founding of MIT, you can't help but mention William? Barton Rogers' legendary genius began to be a chemistry professor at William and Mary College before he got his diploma. Influenced by its founding history, William and Mary College was still a liberal arts-oriented university at that time, and alumni founded George Washington University and the University of Virginia successively. William? Barton: Inspired by these predecessors and influenced by the free atmosphere of the school, Rogers plans to open a university focusing on natural science and technology. Under his impetus, MIT was born. Since imitation, MIT has absorbed the strict English teaching model and honor code of William and Mary College, and has become the leading cutting-edge university of science and technology in the United States. Today, MIT not only emphasizes science and engineering courses, but also increases the requirements of humanities courses, and strives to cultivate all-round high-quality talents. Under great pressure, MIT has become the school with the highest suicide rate among American universities. Coincidentally, Rogers' alma mater, William and Mary College, was once the university with the highest suicide rate, which was even better than "The Epiphany".