How do basketball referees use warnings?

On-site referees must be clear and pay attention to the following questions when using warnings:

First, it is the premise to correctly punish technical fouls and distinguish intentional and unintentional with warnings. It is pointed out in the rules that a player or coach's unintentional foul has no effect on the game, or is of a management nature and irrelevant, which is not a technical foul, but the player and his captain who fouled should be warned. There is no need to warn about some intentional, immoral or opportunistic behaviors in the game, and technical fouls should be directly punished.

Second, maintain the seriousness and legitimacy of warnings and avoid abusing them.

The referee must make it clear that there is only one warning for a team's bad behavior and things in the game. After the warning, the team member or the team member immediately commits a technical foul. In the second stage of the National Basketball League held in Luoyang on 1986, two referees warned a team with similar bad behavior three times in a game. 65438-0987 In the National Youth Basketball League held in Tangshan, a referee warned a team of the same bad behavior three times in a row. 1988 In the basketball preliminaries of the National City Games held in Wuhan, a referee warned a player of the same bad behavior twice in a short time. Using warnings in this way will not only fail to serve as warnings, but also undermine the seriousness and legitimacy of warnings. It will also fail to educate players and stop bad behavior, and it will also affect the authority of referees. Therefore, warnings should not be "abused".

Third, seize the opportunity to use the warning, so that the warning can receive the expected effect.

In the competition, whenever both sides are impatient and resentful, and whenever the competition atmosphere turns in a bad direction, we should seize the bad behavior and give a warning. The warning at this time will give athletes or coaches a chance to calm down, which will play a certain role in easing the bad competition atmosphere and stabilizing the bad emotions of both sides. Paying attention to the signs of the game, grasping the typical warning events and using the warning accurately are one of the skills of the referee in managing the game. 1988, in the National Youth League held in Hengyang, Hunan Province, the match between Henan Team and Tianjin Men's Basketball Team was very fierce because of the close score. Henan No.8 and Tianjin * have already had friction in attack and defense. You said everything, but I didn't agree. At this time, the game is about to start in the form of jump ball. When the two players were fighting for positions, you pushed and I pulled. The two referees saw their irregular movements, but they didn't pay attention. When the referee threw the ball up, Tianjin 1 1 suddenly elbowed Henan No.8, and Henan No.8 fell to the ground with a loud cry. The referee immediately ruled that Tianjin 1 1 violated sports ethics. If the referee reminds or warns the two players before jumping the ball, it will avoid the occurrence of fouls that violate sports ethics. We should know that the referee's on-the-spot charge is not only to find out the foul in the game and punish it, but more importantly, to find ways to ensure the smooth progress of the game, promote the improvement of basketball skills and tactics, protect the health and safety of athletes, and cultivate their good sports ethics and style. In addition, when the referee uses the warning on the spot, his attitude should be serious, his attitude should be firm and his language should be strong. Only in this way can the warning play a deterrent role and achieve the purpose of warning.