Commonly used phrases in the stock market?

1. Bullish: Various factors and news that are beneficial to bulls and can stimulate the rise of stock prices, such as: lower bank interest rates, improvement in company operating conditions, etc.

2． Negative: Factors and information that are beneficial to short sellers and can cause the stock price to fall, such as: tight money, rising interest rates, economic recession, deterioration of company operating conditions, etc.

3. Bull market: A market in which the stock market outlook is optimistic and stock prices continue to rise.

4. Bear market: The future is bleak and stocks generally continue to fall.

5. Long: A trading behavior in which investors anticipate future price increases, buy a certain number of stocks at the current price, and then sell them at a higher price after the price rises, thereby earning profits from the price difference. The characteristic is a trading behavior of buying first and selling later.

6． Short position: Expect the market to fall in the future, sell the stock at the current price, and buy it after the market falls to obtain a profit from the price difference. Its characteristic is the trading behavior of selling first and then buying.

7. Rebound: A price adjustment phenomenon in which stock prices rebound due to falling too fast in a downward trend. The magnitude of recovery is generally smaller than the magnitude of decline.

8. Consolidation: usually refers to a market where the price changes are small and relatively stable, with the difference between the highest price and the lowest price not exceeding 2%.

9. Dead shorts: Investors who always think that the stock market is in bad condition and cannot buy stocks because the stocks will fall sharply.

10． Dead bulls: Investors who are always optimistic about the stock market and always hold stocks. Even if they are deeply trapped, they are still full of confidence in the stock market.

11. Long and short: Bulls are convinced that the stock price has reached a peak, so they sell a large number of stocks and become short.

12． Long flip: Short sellers are convinced that the stock price has reached its end, so they buy a large amount of stocks and become long.

13. Short-term long: short-term long trading, ranging from two to three days to one or two days. The operation is based on the expectation that the stock price will be optimistic in the short term.

14. Cutting off positions (cutting off stocks): After buying a stock, the stock price falls, and investors sell the stock at a low price (at a loss) to avoid further losses.

15． Hold-up: Buying a stock in the expectation that the stock price will rise. As a result, the stock price falls, but you are unwilling to sell the stock and passively wait for profit opportunities to appear.

16. Sitting in a sedan chair: If you expect that the stock price will rise sharply, or you know that there are market makers who are speculating, you buy the stock in advance, let others raise the stock price, and then sell the stock after the stock price rises sharply. You can make a lot of money without much effort.

17. Lifting a sedan chair: I think that the current stock price is at a low level and there is a lot of room for growth, so I think that buying is a sedan chair, but I don’t know that the price I bought is not low, and I may not be able to make money. The result is that I am carrying the sedan chair for others.

18. Kill more and kill more: It is generally believed that the stock price is going to rise, so people buy it one after another. However, when the stock price fails to rise as expected, they compete to sell, causing the stock price to fall sharply.

19. Popular stocks: stocks with large trading volume, high turnover rate, and strong liquidity. They are characterized by large price changes, as opposed to unpopular stocks.

20． Countering: It is a trading technique used by stock investors (bankers or large institutional investors). The specific operation method is to open accounts in multiple business departments at the same time, and quote and trade between the business departments in a see-saw manner to achieve the purpose of manipulating the stock price.

21. Chips: A certain number of stocks held by investors.

22． Shortage: Investors are bearish on the market outlook and sell a stock, but the stock price continues to rise, or they fail to buy in time, thus failing to make a profit.

23. Diving: refers to the rapid decline of the stock price, which is very large, exceeding the lowest price of the previous trading day by a lot.

24. Luring bulls: The stock price has been circling for a long time, and the possibility of falling is increasing. After most of the "shorts" have sold the stock, suddenly the "shorts" pull the stock up, mistakenly making the "longs" think that the stock price will break through upwards, and they all increase their positions. As a result, " Shorts are "forced down by the inertia of high prices," causing "longs to fall into a trap" and "get stuck," which is called "luring long."

25. Short-selling: That is, after the "main bulls" buy the stock, they then deliberately weaken the stock price, making the "shorts" mistakenly believe that the stock price will plummet, so they sell the stocks one after another and miss the profit opportunity, forming a trap for the "longs". It's called "empty trapping".

26． Deception line: Using the line drawing principle of technical analysis, when wanting to ship, first create a favorable line, so that people who rely on technical analysis mistakenly believe that the price will rise and buy, which is called "deception line".

27. Cloudy drop: refers to the situation where the stock price takes two steps back and slowly declines, such as continuous rain that does not stop for a long time.

28． Suspension: Trading is suspended because the stock price fluctuates beyond a certain limit. Among them, the suspension of trading because the stock price rises beyond a certain limit is called a price limit, and the suspension of trading because the stock price falls beyond a certain limit is called a down limit. At present, domestic regulations stipulate that the price increase or decrease of A shares is 10%; that of ST shares is 5%.

29. Washing: It is a means for the main force to manipulate the stock market and deliberately lower the stock price. The specific method is to intentionally create selling pressure in order to increase the stock price and make profit, forcing low-price buyers to sell the stock, so as to reduce the upward pressure. In this way, the stock price can be easily raised.

30． Closing: The act of investors selling shares in the stock market.

31. Turnover rate: The ratio of the number of traded shares of a stock to the total number of listed and tradable shares. It shows the trading activity of the stock. Especially when new stocks are listed, you should pay more attention to this indicator.

32. Current Hands: The current trading volume of a certain stock.

33. Flat opening: The situation where the opening price of a stock on the same day is the same as the closing price of the previous trading day is called a flat opening, or flat opening.

34. Low opening: A stock's opening price on the same day is lower than the closing price on the previous trading day is called a low opening.

35. Open higher: When the opening price of a stock on the current day is higher than the closing price of the previous trading day, it is called a higher open.

36. Internal market: For transactions completed at the buying price, the number of buy transactions is added to the internal market.

37. External offer: a transaction concluded at the selling price. Sales volume statistics are added to the external market. The two data of internal market and external market can generally be used to judge the strength of buying and selling power. If the number of external offers is greater than the number of internal offers, it means that the buyer has stronger power; if the number of internal offers is greater than the number of external offers, it means that the seller has stronger power.

38. Average price: refers to the average price of stocks bought and sold at the current time. If the current stock price is above the average price, it means that the stocks purchased before this time are all profitable.

39. Fill-in rights: The ex-rights price of a stock after ex-rights is not necessarily equal to the theoretical opening price on the ex-rights day. When the actual opening price of the stock trades higher than this theoretical price, it is filled-in rights.

40. Bull trap: It is a trap set by bulls. It usually occurs when the index or stock price repeatedly reaches new highs, quickly breaks through the original index area and reaches new highs, and then quickly falls below the previous support level. As a result, investments bought at high levels are Those who were seriously trapped.

41. Short trap: usually occurs when the index or stock price falls from a high area to a new low area with high trading volume, and creates the illusion of a downward breakthrough, causing panic selling to quickly rise back to the original intensive trading area and upward. Breaking through the original pressure line will make those who sold at the low point short.

42． Premium issue: refers to the way in which stocks or bonds are issued at a price higher than their par balance.

43． Floor trading: The buying and selling of securities on a stock exchange.

44． OTC trading: The general term for securities transactions conducted in markets other than exchanges, also known as "over-the-counter market", "third market" or "fourth market".

45. Closing price: The closing price of the security is the last transaction price before the closing of the stock exchange on each business day.

46． Retail investors: usually refer to small investment amounts and the amount of funds does not meet the medium-sized investor standards required by the stock exchange. They are often referred to as retail investors. (Currently, in some places, it is 500,000 yuan to enter the middle household, and in some places, it is 300,000 yuan).

47. Position opening: Investors start buying bullish stocks.

48. Total market value (total market value): refers to the total value of all securities (based on total share capital) listed for trading on the exchange during a specific period of time based on the current price. It can reflect the size of the securities market. Since it is weighted by the issuance volume of each security, when the price of a security with a large issuance volume (the circulation volume is not necessarily large) changes, it will have a greater impact on the total market value. This is also an important reason why market makers in the stock market often influence the stock index by pushing up large-cap stocks.

49． Really long: refers to investors who have strong financial strength and long-term holding time. They do not buy when prices fall and sell when prices rise. They only seek small immediate profits.

50. Floating long: As opposed to real long, it refers to small investors with weak funds, short holding time, selling when prices rise and buying when prices fall, and only seeking immediate benefits.

51. Selling pressure: Selling a large amount of stock on the stock market, causing the stock price to fall rapidly.

52. Buying pressure: There are many people buying stocks, but few people selling stocks.

53. Retracement: In a bull market, when the stock price rises strongly, but then falls back too quickly, it is called a retracement.

54． Market protection: When the stock market is low and lacks popularity, large institutional investors purchase a large number of stocks to prevent the stock market from continuing to decline.

55． Inertial pressure: using a large number of stocks to significantly lower the stock price so that large quantities can be purchased at low cost.

56. Trading position: First, the stock price fluctuates very little on the day, with the difference between the highest and lowest prices not exceeding 2%; second, the market enters consolidation, with small fluctuations up and down, lasting more than half a month.

57. Cap-grabbing: refers to buying stocks at a low price on the same day and then selling stocks of the same type and quantity after the stock price rises, or selling stocks on the same day and then buying stocks of the same quantity and type at a low price to obtain profits. Price difference interest.

58. Gap and short filling: The stock market is affected by strong good or bad news, the opening price is higher or lower than the closing price of the previous trading day, and there is a gap in the stock price trend, which is called a gap; in the subsequent trend of the stock price, it will Covering the gap of a short jump is called short covering.