Basic situation of Ningche Valley

Named after Ningche Valley. Originally belonging to Baodi County. In the ninth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (173 1), it was renamed Ninghe County. 1948 liberation in February. Hometown in August 1953. 1958 was changed to Renfeng Commune in August, and was transferred to Beitang Commune in Tanggu District at the end of the same year. 1966 August 13, Ningche Valley Commune was established. 1August, 983 13 changed to villages and towns, and turned to Beitang Street in 2000. With the development and expansion of settlements, four villages in the east, west, south and north have been formed. In addition, it also governs the South Risk and Yangbei Village of Tanggu Reed Company. It covers an area of about 58 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 6 villagers' committees, including 6 natural villages, 23 villagers' groups and 2,043 households with 7 1 19 people (including 62 collective accounts). Besides the Han nationality, there are Manchu and Korean. Before withdrawing from the township, the township government was stationed in Tanggu South 16 km North Village.

Located in the marine alluvial plain, it is low-lying with little fluctuation, slightly higher in the north and slightly lower in the south. The natural climate is a warm temperate semi-humid continental monsoon climate. The soil is mainly paddy soil. Chaobai New River runs through and enters Yongding New River. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, villagers made a living by mowing grass and fishing, and their lives were difficult. There has been a saying among the people that "it is better to sell three treasures-a pole, a rope and a broken jacket". "Ninghe County Records" contains: "There is Ningche Valley in the southwest of the city, which stretches for dozens of miles, and farming is not allowed. And long Lu Xiaobing, after the rain, Mianqian and Ningjin knew how to get capital. " Nowadays, with the gradual development and diversified management, Ningche has become a land of plenty. Now there are 8820 mu of cultivated land, mainly producing rice. Shrimp farming is the main area, with an area of 14 194 mu. Township enterprises have machinery, screws, motors, baits, knitting and other factories and yards. There are 1 middle schools, 3 primary schools and 1 hospitals. Previously, villagers in Ningchegu lived in low adobe houses. In the 1976 Tangshan earthquake, almost all houses collapsed. After 1980, Xu Lu built a brick house.

Jingshan Railway, North Ring Railway and Tianjin-Qinhuangdao Passenger Dedicated Line pass through here. The starting point of Tangji Expressway, Tang Cheng Expressway, West Central Ring Road of Binhai New Area, Extension Line Expressway and Tanghan Expressway. Yongding Xinhe Bridge runs across the territory. Go to Tanggu by bus 134. According to the functional orientation of Tianjin Binhai New Area, it will build a seaside leisure and tourism resort with social harmony, economic prosperity and ecological livability, and become an international tourist destination. Etiquette folk custom

Crown gift: add a hat when you are young and a gift when you are old. It is customary to hold a wedding.

Wedding: If you have two surnames, ask the first name with the matchmaker. It has been decided that men should be recruited by women. There is a first sign, using a business card and preparing goat wine, which is called "alliance". The woman responded in turn, calling it "allowing alliances." Since then, men's household jewelry, exquisite silk and other items have been rented by women, known as "Nabi". Some people also use gifts and cloth tokens. If you want to get married, first choose an auspicious day of the zodiac and send it to your daughter's house by post, which is called "invitation". On the first day of marriage, she also sent a crown to her, which is called "makeup promotion"; The bride's family also sends things like dowry, which is called "making the bed". Finally, the man asked the best man, the sedan chair horse, to accompany the groom to the woman's house, to rise to the church and worship again, and the royal wheel was given to Sui, which was called "pro-welcoming". There are also simple ones, who welcome women to their homes in sedan chairs or cars, and men introduce them with colorful towels. Today, we will hold a wedding and a banquet. Three dynasties to see the temple, to worship ancestors, to worship ancestors, to worship ancestors, and so on. , called "worship three". Or the Eight Dynasties or the Double Ninth Festival, the woman invited her husband and daughter to discuss with her, which is called "Huimen". It's really indecent to marry someone with the same surname in the countryside.

Funeral: After the bed is moved, the funerary objects are burned. They bowed to the door and said goodbye. The horn wailed. Not only say "send the road", prepare lanterns and torches, make ghost cards, visit the city god temple, and visit the land temple in the countryside. All relatives and friends, both men and women, were attracted home and cried and worshipped. Three days of mourning, according to seven sacrifices, in order to communicate with distant relatives who have not hanged. There are single crystal, color ■, funerary objects and small spirits in camp burial, each with its own rich and poor. Fortunately, there is no harm in stopping, but people who live by the water often float by the river. After years of experience, most of them are submerged and exposed. It hurts when I see it. Because it is forbidden to show, I tell you that the hood can be less cloudy.

Sacrificial ceremony: "Tomb-Sweeping Day", sweeping, hanging paper, placing flowers, offering sacrifices in the tomb, is more natural than other households. Go back to the temple, set up a few seats widely, and the family will have a good time. Some people will drink at home. On July 15th, present a rice grain. 10/day, send cold clothes. At the end of the year, on New Year's Eve and New Year's Day, a monument is erected and every family pays homage. In case the ancestors die, please ask the Lord to be in the church, have sacrifices and worship the family. Three years of service, being a guest, preparing for the ceremony, willing to tell the first spirit, easy to be unlucky, not bored or lazy, and still ancient.

Folk customs at the age of 20

The first month: "New Year's Day", celebrating festivals, offering sacrifices to gods, ancestors, children of elders and greeting relatives and friends, is called "New Year's greetings". The whole family eats bland food. In the first five days, the whole family ate New Year's Eve dinner every other year, never forgetting the old meaning. From grade one to grade ten, I spent a lot of time with cloudy eyes. Before and after the "Yuanxi", lights were hung in the town for three days, and lights were also inserted in the countryside to celebrate, drumming ■ gold, which Chen Baixi thought was fun; Eat jiaozi. /kloc-on 0/6, the woman took the bridge and hit the nail to eliminate the disaster, or asked the toilet lady to make amends.

February: the second day, called "the dragon looks up". Jia She ordered Meng Tong to write a pen to sign. People draw white dragons with lime and black dragons with a little ash. There are also people who worship with flat food. This is the moon, the vernal equinox and the people are plows.

March: "On Thinking", I don't know how to fix it, and the style of a scholar is simple. "Qingming Festival" is the first time to worship. Grave soil, paper money and more branches of willow and cypress are displayed on the tomb, so many ethnic groups will eat it. Children are also flying kites. It's the moon now, and it's been raining.

April: 8th, "Bathing Buddha". Customs and temples contend, and those who know etiquette are not there. 18, "Birthday of the Virgin Mary"; On the 28th, the performance of "The Birthday of the King of Medicine" lasted for three days, and the towns and villages reported that the people gathered together. It's the moon now, and it's particularly urgent to see the rain.

May: "Dragon Boat Festival", people feed each other with corn and millet, and children wear Dan clothes, and flowers win. Put mugwort leaves in the door and drink realgar and calamus wine to avoid the plague. It's the month, and the second year's awn seeds are broadcast first. From summer to ten days later, farmers will plant wheat, which is called wheat autumn.

June: 6th, stir-fry rice flowers, dry clothes and print books. Make sauce, vinegar and koji. It's the moon now, and it's always sunny. I'm afraid that heavy rain will hurt crops.

July: "Chinese Valentine's Day", the woman waiting for the clever cloud group throws the fine needle into the floating bowl, depending on the length and thickness of its shadow, so as to take advantage of it. "Mid-Autumn Festival", the idea is to pay homage to sweep the first. Monks set off river lanterns, and jathyapple took a boat, holding Buddhist scriptures and doing Buddhist work to relax his soul.

August: "Mid-Autumn Festival", people go to Yue Bai first, and the elderly give moon cakes and watermelons as gifts to Yue Bai. According to the brightness of the moon, we can see the fine snow of the Lantern Festival. Since July, all the early grasses have matured.

September: "Double Ninth Festival", there is no opportunity to climb mountains, and livestock are released in the fields at that time. It's the moon now, late and early.

October: On the first day, I went to the grave, made paper clothes, and burned them in front of the grave. The common name is "sending cold clothes".

November: "Winter Solstice", not celebrating festivals, eating wonton, which means being like a child. The children's day after school is the same as the official holiday.

December 8: Every family eats all kinds of rice, beans, dates and chestnut porridge, which is called "Laba porridge". There are also people who eat porridge in temples. On the 23rd, the "Sacrifice Furnace" was in the kitchen. In the first three to five days of "New Year's Eve", cakes and victories were given to each other, which was named "Festival for the New Year". Change Fu Tao, Door God and Yichun Bangzi. A sleepless house, drinking yellow wine and eating sweets, is called "shou sui". Setting off firecrackers and gathering fire around the stove will often lead to sleepless nights, which is a sign of prosperity. Fertility custom

The delivery of pregnant women is commonly known as "confinement", and the clothes, quilts, diapers and other things that the maternal family gives their children before delivery are called "delivery". After the child is born, relatives and friends often use dried noodles, brown sugar, eggs, cloth, fried dough sticks and so on. As a gift to express congratulations, pay attention to the four-color ceremony, and the gift from the maternal family is more generous.

Washing clothes on the third day after giving birth and eating jiaozi on the seventh day are called "pinching bones". 12 this day is also called "rotten day", and 1 this month after giving birth is called "full moon". The whole family gave a banquet to entertain relatives and friends. After the full moon, the parturient went to live in her mother's house, commonly known as "Nuosao's nest".

Children 100 days are called "centenarians". Grandma's family or relatives and friends hang life locks, bracelets and anklets for their children, wishing them a long life. In reproductive activities, boys and girls are slightly different. Although there is a phenomenon of son preference in the local area, it is not very prominent. After liberation, superstitions and customs were obviously reduced after publicizing new delivery methods, birth control and family planning. Since 1970s and 1980s, pregnant women often go to hospitals to give birth. However, after 12 days, the "centennial" custom of the full moon remains as usual.

wedding and funeral customs

marriage customs

There are three kinds of weddings in Ming and Qing dynasties: receiving lottery, asking names, Naji, collecting levy, inviting parties and welcoming relatives. By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, folk customs had evolved and gradually formed a set of marriage patterns:

Matchmaker, middleman introduces the situation of both sides, commonly known as matchmaker; Marry, please ask the fortune teller to marry according to birthdates, is there any mutual restraint; Engagement, commonly known as the exchange of dragon and phoenix big names, is decided by the man on an auspicious day, preparing a bride price and sending the dragon and phoenix big names to the woman's house. The woman also returned the dragon and phoenix brand to the man, indicating that the marriage was settled. Choose the date, also known as the date of delivery, choose the date of marriage, inform the woman, and send the second gift, commonly known as the bride price. After receiving the notice, the woman prepared 2 kilograms of noodles and scrolls as gifts, indicating that the wedding date has been fixed and will not be changed; Giving a dowry, the woman prepares a dowry before the wedding, and relatives and friends give money and things as gifts. This is called adding boxes. Delivered to the man's house before noon the day before the wedding. On the same day, the man set up a banquet shed to paste happy characters, receive relatives and friends, prepare the wedding banquet, and relatives and friends gave money, which was called waist pressing; Wedding, held in the morning, the man sent a car to meet him, and the woman sent her next of kin to see him off, then held a memorial ceremony, took off the hijab, opened her face, made up a new one (sat on the auspicious day), had a reunion, divided the size, and held a wedding at night; Going back to my uncle's house, three days after marriage, the man took his wife back to her parents' house to visit her parents-in-law, which is called going back to my uncle's house; Bai San, three days after marriage, newlyweds visit relatives and friends respectively, which is called Bai San. Ten days after marriage, the bride goes back to her family and stays for nine days, which is called ten days and nine days. After liberation, the old marriage customs gradually changed. Feudal superstitious customs such as marriage, gift giving and worship of heaven and earth are basically out of date.

Mourning custom

In the past, funeral ceremonies were complicated and superstitious. When adults die, they burn their heads, have their hair cut, clean themselves, get dressed, wrap their clothes and stop bed. After death, guide, mourn, report to the temple (also known as paper feeding), list disasters, report funeral, funeral, offer family sacrifices, point the Lord (memorial tablet of the deceased), send the road, surround the shed, and go to the funeral; After burial, the tomb will be rounded three days later and will end seven days later. After that, every 7 days 1 time, there are five big sacrifices and seven big sacrifices, also known as Dragon Boat Festival. Then Zhou Nianji, the anniversary of the first year, followed by Memorial Day. The above etiquette is carried out by the rich, but after the death of the poor, many of them are very simple because of limited financial resources.

After liberation, people still follow the old customs of the 1950s. In the 1960s, the government called for changing customs, advocating funeral reform, simplifying funerals, raising people's awareness and gradually reducing superstitious activities. Especially since 1970s, the government has built crematoriums, strengthened funeral management and gradually abandoned coffin burial. In the past, when babies died, they would be put into reed boxes in Xiao Mu and buried in just places. Unmarried adults and married daughters are not allowed.

Local folk custom

This paper is based on the customs in the Annals of Ninghe County, and compiled by interviewing some old people in Ningche ancient area for reference only.

The first day of the lunar new year

Get up early to see if the weather is good. It's sunny and partly cloudy, indicating that the weather was good in the first half of the year; It snows on cloudy days, indicating that the climate was abnormal in the first half of the year, and the New Year greetings of friends from all ethnic groups began on this day.

The second day of the first lunar month.

Get up in the morning to clean the courtyard and call the god of wealth. Women wear velvet flowers to worship at the Temple of God of Wealth, and buy handicrafts such as gold ingots and cornucopia to take home. Young men go to the river or the well to draw water and fill the water tank, which means that they have money to earn in a year.

The fifth day of the first month

This day, also known as Breaking Five, means that the Spring Festival has passed. Terminated the New Year message.

The eighth day of the first month

On the opening day, all the shop assistants living in other places arrived on this day. Clean the shop in the morning, open the board (a movable door panel of the shop) and set off firecrackers. The shopkeeper should arrange a good meal.

The tenth day of the first month

It will be sunny and cloudy in the morning. The weather is fine, and the weather is good in the second half of the year; It is cloudy and snowy, and the climate is abnormal in the second half of the year.

The fourteenth day of the first month

On the day before the Lantern Festival, we began to have a delicious meal, and held a flower party and hung lanterns in the evening. Within three days from this day, women will not sew for a living, and their families will not say anything unlucky.

The fifteenth day of the first month

On the Lantern Festival, there will be a flower show during the day. People watch it during the day, watch the lights in the street at night, and go home to make Lantern Festival.

Sixteenth day of the first month

In addition to watching lanterns, women are also invited to touch their nails across the bridge. There are big nails on the wooden bridge, and the stone slabs of the stone bridge are also connected with big nails. Touching nails can eliminate disasters.

The 22nd day of the first month.

Birthday of Baihua Niangniang. Women should stop sewing for a living, or they will get a hundred flowers disease.

The 23rd day of the first month

Dog Walking Day. On this day, dogs will be driven out of the house to shit, and women will no longer sew for a living, otherwise dogs will get sick.

The 24th day of the first month

The mouse will kiss the sun. Women should stop sewing for a living, children should go to bed early, and don't meet mice, or they will get mouse sores. In other places, mice are told to get married on different days, such as the third day, the tenth day, the seventeenth day and the eighteenth day of the first month.

The 25th day of the first month

Gathering festival. Filling the warehouse is filling the warehouse, which symbolizes the bumper harvest of grain in the new year. Get up early to clean the courtyard, pat it slowly with a dustpan filled with charcoal ash or grass ash, draw a circular warehouse and a ladder for storing it in the courtyard of the main room. After painting, put a handful of food in it. During the Republic of China, he switched to chalk painting. On this day, people are used to eating mixed noodle soup, and women no longer make a living by sewing.

The 28th day of the first month.

Today is Vulcan's birthday. Colorful lanterns, flower shows and lively market trade.

The 29th day of the first month

Today is the birthday of Vulcan people, and the activities are the same as the 28th. This day, also known as the ninth year, is a lively day after the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival in the first month.

February 2(nd)

The dragon looked up. At this time, the weather is getting warmer and warmer, and it is also the time when the vernal equinox shocks the solar terms. It is said that it is the season when the Dragon King looks up. I got up early that day, and my family wrapped the grass ash with a dustpan and tied it into a line to attract the black dragon out of the house, and then attracted the dragon in with white ash. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, it evolved into scooping out a pot of water from a water tank and throwing it into the river, calling Xinlong to enter the door. This is a kind of luck that people began to accept during the Spring Festival. On this day, students began to enter private schools. Women don't make a living by sewing, and they are afraid of pricking longan.

February 18.

The birthday of Guanyin Bodhisattva. This day will give incense to Guanyin Bodhisattva, and women will no longer make a living by sewing, otherwise they will have children (dystocia).

February nineteenth

The birthday of Guanyin Bodhisattva. Customs are the same as birthdays.

On the third day of March

Queen mother's birthday. On this day, the immortals went to the flat peach market, and the blind fortune teller also chose to meet on this day to discuss the pricing of divination gold. Women no longer sew for a living, otherwise the child will have a fetus (dystocia).

Cold Food Festival

This festival is mostly held in late February and early March, that is, three days before Tomb-Sweeping Day and about 60 days after beginning of spring, because there is a folk saying that spring will last for 60 days. On this day, women don't do needlework, saying they are poor. In addition, cakes and porridge are not allowed to be eaten on this day. There is a folk saying that people eat cakes in cold food, and people are too poor to walk around the house.

Qingming Festival

Mostly in late February and early March. Sweeping graves on this day has added new soil to the ancestral graves. The time limit for sweeping graves is 20 days, that is, 10 days before Tomb-Sweeping Day and 10 days after Tomb-Sweeping Day, in order to wait for the arrival of distant relatives.

Grain Rain Festival

The second half of Tomb-Sweeping Day. On this day, people get up early and watch the dragon rain farming. Women no longer sew for a living, or they will be blind.

The eighth day of April

Bath Buddha Festival. Legend has it that this day is Sakyamuni's birthday, and people burn incense to worship. In the Republic of China, this festival became a matter for monks in temples, and people no longer paid attention to it.

April 18

The queen's birthday. A few days before this day, people flocked to the Niangniang Temple for pilgrimage, with a large scale, grand ceremony and many taboos.

April 28(th)

Wang Yao's birthday. The temple fair opened for three days, and the temples were all open. The people who burned incense and prayed for blessings were bustling, and the bazaars were very lively.

the 5th day of the fifth lunar month

Dragon Boat Festival. The local name is "May Festival" or "5: 05". The family wrapped rice dumplings with reed leaves, steamed sugar triangles with white flour and fed each other. The children are wearing five poisonous paper symbols. The five poisons are scorpion, centipede, toad, gecko and snake. There are stickers on the wall, too, just a pair of scissors with a scorpion. Putting mugwort leaves in front of every house and drinking realgar and calamus wine are all to avoid disaster.

May thirteenth

Master sharpens the knife. Master refers to Guan Gong. As the saying goes, "the drought will not last until May 13", that is to say, there will be some rain on this day. If it doesn't rain, it will be dry. People will carry the bronze statue of Guan Gong out for rain.

The sixth day of June

A heavenly day. This festival is often before summer, and people are used to drying clothes and books to avoid going to against the tide. Everyone fried rice and flowers, and made dough fermentation to prepare sauce and vinegar.

Summer solstice festival

There is a custom of eating eggs on this day. It is said that eating eggs is not a "bitter summer". As the saying goes, "it will be hot on the summer solstice", which is divided into three days and lasts for ten days. There is a local saying that "the head will lie on jiaozi's face, and the pancakes will spread eggs within three days".

July 7(th)

Cowherd and Weaver Girl. The girl begged Vega to be smart. She gently placed the needle horizontally in the water bowl and let it float for a while. Look at the length and thickness of the needle shadow Being short and thin means that she is very skilled when she grows up, otherwise she will be clumsy. In the evening, adults lead their children to see the stars on both sides of the longicorn, Vega and longicorn, which are said to be two children carried by the cowherd. The theater sings "Tianhe Match" at night.

July 15

Mid-Autumn Festival. Also known as "Aunt" and "Ghost Year". During the day, the ancestral graves were swept, and at night the monks in the temple put on river lanterns, which later evolved into people's river lanterns. At night, the river is full of floating lights and there are many spectators. This is really a kind of entertainment.

August 15

Mid-Autumn Festival. Commonly known as "August Festival", every family worships ancestors and rabbits. Buy moon cakes, steamed sugar cakes and fruits, regardless of distance, and go home for reunion. And according to the folk proverb "August 15th, Yun Zheyue, the fifteenth day of the first month snows and lights are lit", judge the weather of the Lantern Festival next year.

9 September

There are no mountains in the Double Ninth Festival, which is located in the plain, and there is no custom of climbing mountains. But on this day, livestock are pulled into the fields to eat grass to enjoy autumn. Every family has the habit of eating corn cakes.

The first day of October

Festival of ancestor worship. Every family goes to the grave to burn paper and paper-cut clothes to burn, which means it is cold and gives cold clothes to ancestors and ghosts.

October fifteenth

Take the queen home. The second Niangniang Temple Fair, the pilgrimage scale is the same as April 18. According to local legend, Bi Xia Yuan Jun is a peddler, so there is a saying that she will take her back to her family on this day.

Winter solstice festival

On this day, I entered the "Nine" and was used to eating wonton. Later, I switched to jiaozi. It is said that my ears can't freeze. The children have a day off. Officials have a day off. During the Republic of China, legal holidays were no longer adhered to, and students were no longer on holiday except private schools.

The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month

Commonly known as "Laba Festival". The family eats rice, millet, barnyard grass, barnyard grass, red beans, mung beans, chestnuts and dates in porridge. From this day on, it will be the end of the new year, and people will have to buy new year's goods.

Establish the Spring Festival

There is a proverb that "spring beats six or nine heads", so this day is also called "spring beating". The Spring Festival is mostly held in the late twelfth lunar month. In spring, people can't lie down, and married daughters can't live in their parents' homes. There is a saying that "you can't beat the kang" and "you can't beat your parents' home". They are used to eating spring cakes and bean sprouts on this day.

Twenty-third of the twelfth lunar month.

Sacrifice to the kitchen god Sticking honeydew melons to Kitchen God during the day means sticking honeydew melons to Kitchen God's mouth, telling him to talk less gossip and say more good things in the sky, and burning Kitchen God paper at night, kowtowing and praying while burning, so as to achieve the success he hopes for next year. This day is also called "off-year".

Twenty-four twelfth lunar month

Clean the house.

December 25

Make tofu.

December 26th

Stewed meat.

December 27th.

Kill this chicken.

28 December

Steamed steamed buns (round steamed buns) with white flour, marked with red dots, and made into pasta such as noodle fish and noodle hedgehog.

the 29th of the twelfth lunar month

Door stickers, door pairs, window grilles, New Year pictures. Confess to your ancestors.

December thirtieth.

Also called New Year's Eve. Today is the first day of the Spring Festival, but most people regard it as the Spring Festival, that is, the old calendar year. Get up early, change clothes for the whole family and have lunch at noon. At night, lights are hung on the gate, and a new statue of the kitchen god will be erected. Then, after the fifth watch, the children played lanterns and shouted, "Playing lanterns, making a fortune, and the golden pony family came." There is a bundle of sesame stalks on the door. It is said that Jiang Ziya forgot himself when he was a god. That night, when the gods were in place and Jiang Ziya had nowhere to go, he went to guard the sky lantern. His wife is a jinx, going door to door to find him to go home for the New Year. People are afraid that broomsticks will break into their own homes, so they put sesame stems on them. In the middle of the night, the whole family burned sacred scriptures, and the main men in the family bowed down and prayed for peace for one year. Then the whole family cooked jiaozi to eat, and all kinds of taboos were banned from this morning. Before liberation, there were about ten kinds of folk flower fairs in Ningchegu, but with the changes of the times and the people's requirements for culture, some of them have been lost or endangered. Now the main products handed down are: walking on stilts, yangko, martial arts drums and so on. In order to let readers know the contents and forms of several flower exhibitions, we now choose three kinds of introductions as follows:

walk on stilts

Walking on stilts, commonly known as tying firewood feet, also known as "stilts", "walking on stilts", "tying high feet" and "walking high legs", is a popular mass skill performance in Ningche. In some folk festivals, dancers usually perform in the square with long wooden stilts tied to their feet. Walking on stilts is skillful and lively. Because stilts are taller than ordinary people, they are easy to watch from far and near, and their mobility is no different from that of the activity stage, so they are deeply loved by the masses. Participants stepped on wooden legs three feet long, playing, white snake, green snake, Yang, woodcutter and fisherman. When marching, gongs and drums are played, Song Wu leads the dance with double sticks, and the others dance with drums. Do it right in batches during the performance. There are fishermen fishing, butterfly flapping and so on. , and rub into a turn, turn, jump, move, fork.

Dance yangko

Yangge dancing is one of the most representative folk dances in Ningchegu. Because of its colorful dance forms, it is very popular with farmers. Yangko has its own style and characteristics. Generally, it consists of more than 10 to 100 dance teams. It dresses up as historical stories, myths and legends and people in real life, and dances while walking. With the rhythm of drums, he is good at changing various formations and dancing in a colorful way, which is deeply loved by the audience.

Black hair drum

French drum is a form of drum music performance in Ningchegut, which has a history of 100 years. The performance of the French drum is magnificent, and the ceremonial deacon is graceful and exquisite, so it is called "half-deputy Luanjia". It is characterized by dancing while playing, and it is both civil and military. Its unique skills are mainly reflected in the accompaniment of drums, the up and down dancing of cymbals and the left and right twisting of cymbals, and the different actions are changed through different beating methods of cymbals and cymbals. It can be said that the law is in harmony with civil and military affairs, and drums are in harmony. French drum performances can also be divided into three types: grammar drum, snare drum and music drum. Their forms are distinguished by a fixed pendulum and a marching guild. Some win by beating drums, some are good at beating cymbals and cymbals, and some are eye-catching by tying colors, lighting and props. Generally speaking, the number of people who take part in an encouragement varies from 100 to as few as 70 or 80. There used to be as many as four or five hundred people in the whole village.

Besides, Peking Opera, Pingju Opera and Hebei Bangzi are the favorite operas of the ancients in Ningche. In terms of music, from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, there was no special music organization, and most of them were folk music classes, playing instruments such as wind, sheng, flute, flute, suona, erhu and percussion instruments.