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Introduction of mine tactics in film mine warfare

in the first stage

after suffering several times, the cunning enemy came up with some ways to deal with mines. When they met "Treading Thunder", they spread a circle around it with lime powder to prevent contact. When they met the "trip over the thunder", they hooked it out with iron hooks at a distance. In order to prevent the enemy from demining, we have also developed a "mother-child chain mine", in which the mother-child mine is fired by the enemy and the child mine explodes with it; When the enemy caught the common people stepping on the thunder in front, they worked out "thunder", let the masses pass, and bombed the big team of devils. When the enemy walks irregularly, they carry out "flying explosion" In constant practice, they have successively manufactured and improved more than 3 kinds of mines, such as Ding Zilei, Mine and Plum Blossom Thunder, which made the enemy hard to prevent and was repeatedly thundered. At that time, Zhaotuan, Wenshan Hou and Xiaotan were the most active villages to carry out mine warfare, and they were famous "special model explosion villages" in Jiaodong Military Region. They buried a large number of mines in the enemy's traffic lines and attack areas. The enemy bombed by roads, roads, roads, cliffs, mountains, beaches and crops. Once, after the enemy came out of the hole to Wenshan, he found that there were mines buried on the road. He still fished the mines with iron hooks according to the old practice, and then quickly fell down, but the fishing was fake, but the real thunder exploded where the enemy fell down, and the traitor captain and several devils were blown up together. In order to deal with the enemy's mine-clearing team, the militiamen dug up new soil everywhere, deliberately exposed suspicious traces, and buried mines where there was no new soil, so that the enemy was deceived. When the enemy found out that there was a secret of mines in the place where there was no new soil, the militiamen buried mines in the new soil, and inserted grass men next to the new soil. The grass men wrote the slogan "Down with the Japanese ghost". When the enemy saw it, it was bound to be angry and pulled forward, that is, they were bombed by thunder. In order to paralyze the enemy, the militia also studied a kind of "slow mine" that automatically ignited in the belly of the mine. Once, the Japanese took the mine out carefully and took it back to study. Suddenly, with a bang, the mine exploded and the enemy in the house was blown to pieces. Wherever the Japanese and puppet troops go, mines will ring, and the enemy will be killed and injured every time they "mop up". At that time, there was a ballad among the masses: "Haiyang's iron watermelon is famous all over the world." Boom, boom, the fried devil has blossomed. "

the second stage

mine warfare

in order to avoid stepping on mines, the enemy has come up with a more sinister means, which is to let the people make a way ahead. On one occasion, the enemy wanted to come out to grab food, so they arrested some people from the vicinity of the station and forced them to lead the animals to step on the thunder in front, and the enemy followed. In order not to hurt innocent people, the militia invented a kind of "long vine thunder". After the people in front passed by, the militia lying in ambush quickly pulled the long line. With several loud noises, the enemy was blown to pieces, but the people were safe and sound.

because the enemy was repeatedly attacked, the troops suffered great damage. In order to survive, they concentrated all the Japanese and puppet troops on the periphery in the village stronghold, forcing the surrounding people to supply them. Zhao Shoufu, Yu Huahu and other militiamen went deep into Dongshan, Penghuazhuang, Nanbozi and other villages, mobilized the masses to cut off the enemy's supply, and organized them to build armed forces and learn mine-laying techniques. The enemy in the stronghold had to transport it here from Qingdao by car. Our militia buried Ding Zilei on the Qingweigong road where the enemy cars passed, blew up a car running in front, and the other three cars hurriedly turned around and fled. The militiamen swarmed and unloaded a lot of rice and white flour from the car, all of which were turned over to the district Committee.

in the third stage

the enemy failed to transport grain by land, and instead transported grain by sea. The ship sailed to the south of hejia village, where there was no dock, and the ship could not reach the shore. The Japanese army called the puppet troops into the water to carry grain. Through investigation, Zhao Shoufu and Yu Huahu found out the enemy's round-trip route of carrying grain in the water, so they buried the mine on the enemy's round-trip way in advance. When the enemy was carrying grain near the shore, the underwater serial thunder exploded together, and the enemy fell in the water in large numbers, so the militiamen took the opportunity to take the grain away. In the future, the enemy used to transport grain by plane, but there were more wolves and less meat, which could not meet the needs at all. Therefore, we can only throw it at the Japanese side of the "West Temple". However, the plane flew too low to be beaten, flew too high and threw something incorrectly. As a result, it only threw a pack of cans into the "West Temple" and the rest fell outside the fence, which became a consolation prize for the militia. The besieged enemy fidgeted.

on may 19th, 1945, more than 5 Japanese puppet troops invaded the "Wuhu village", got caught in a minefield, walked less than five miles in five hours, trampled more than 2 mines, and killed more than 3 people. In the same year, it was awarded the honorary title of "Battle Model Village" by Jiaodong Military Region.

Li Yong, the explosion king and militia hero in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region

In May p>1945, more than 2, Japanese puppet troops occupied the basin mountain area. Haiyang militia launched an unprecedented mine explosion war against the enemy and achieved great victory.

on may 18th, the enemy in xingcun stronghold attacked Zhao Tuan. Zhao Tonglun and Zhao Shoufu obtained this information in advance, that is, led the militia to lay a minefield in the village. The enemy broke into the Woods in the north of the village and tripped; Instead, he rushed to the crossroads and rang the "box thunder", killing 16 Japanese puppet troops and killing 1 horse. On the 19th of the same month, more than 5 Japanese puppet troops invaded the "Wuhu Village". From 1 am to 3 pm, they walked less than five miles and trampled more than 2 mines. On the afternoon of 26th, there were more than 6 Japanese puppet troops in Suogezhuang stronghold, and they were evacuated in three directions. Yu Huahu, the captain of Wenshan Houcunbing, led the explosive group to quickly place mines to stop the enemy. More than 2 puppet troops arrived in the west of the village first, and stepped on three mines one after another, afraid to move. More than 2 Japanese troops arrived later, and a mine was rung at the northwest end of the village, and a series of thunder was rung by the river, causing heavy casualties. There are mines all around the enemy, and they are in a dilemma, so they have to carry more than 4 casualties around and escape to the strongholds of Kanli and Sunjiakuang villages. In late May, Japanese puppet troops set up strongholds in Dingjiakuang Village and Kuangli Village, which posed a great threat to militia activities and public safety. The operational headquarters in the mountainous area dispatched more than 2 explosive experts from the villages of Yejia, Xiujia, Daigezhuang and Huaijiabo, led by Yu Dongshan, director of the District Armed Forces Committee, to touch the top of the Yellow Mountain at night and lay mines. Since then, the militia have been laying mines in the mountains every night, and the enemy has been bombed every day, causing many casualties.

in the fourth stage

after being bombed many times, the Japanese puppet troops summed up an experience: taking the path instead of the main road; Go by water, not by land. This has reduced the chances of the Japanese being bombed, but this experience soon failed. The militiamen also buried mines on the roads and waterways, and the Japanese were still bombed. There is a river in the south of Xiaotan Village, which is the only place for the Japanese Puppet Army to travel to the stronghold of Xuefangzhuang in Laiyang. The enemy walked in the water to avoid mines. Sun Zaoxun, Sun Yumin and Sun Chunxu, villagers in Xiaotan, made nine mines, and quickly buried them in the river when the enemy arrived. Japanese puppet troops waded across the river and all nine mines exploded. At the beginning of June, for more than 3 days, the puppet troops from Sunjiakuang stronghold went to Hangcun to carry materials, went to the mouth of Dongjiqian port in Zhaotuan village, and fell into the "long snake mine array" laid by Zhaotuan militia. On the road for two miles, mines roared continuously, and the enemy dodged left and right, but failed to avoid the mine array, killing more than 3 people.

the fifth stage

at noon one day in June, the Japanese puppet army concentrated a battalion of troops and attacked Wenshan Houcun. Yu Huahu, the captain of the militia, sent someone to report to the nearby troops. At the same time, he commanded the militia to lure the enemy into the minefield of Hetao with soil guns and soil cannons, which blew the enemy's head and turned his head to climb the mountain in the southwest. Unexpectedly, he was attacked by the 16th regiment of our main army, which was ambushed there. The enemy had to force himself into the wild tiger mountain, and was attacked by the county independent battalion. He fled to the northeast and was beaten back by the Wenshan Xixiang militia who was ambushed there. When the enemy was squeezed into the Hetao for the second time, mines kept blooming, killing and injuring more than 7 people and capturing more than 3 people.

In the 15 days when people in the basin mountain area launched an anti-"mopping-up", Haiyang militia cooperated with the troops to bury more than 2,5 mines, killing and injuring more than 2 Japanese puppet troops. In July, the Armed Forces Committee of Jiaodong held a summary meeting on the experience of the struggle against "mopping up" in Gaojia, Haiyang County. The conference summarized and popularized the struggle experience of the people in the "Five Tiger Villages" in Haiyang County and the people's joint defense against the enemy in the basin mountain area. At the same time, Zhao Shoufu, Yu Huahu, Sun Yumin, Yu Jinjiang, Zhao Tonglun, Ji Changsheng, Ji Zhongsheng, Chen Guixiang, Ji Yan, Ji Hongfu, Luan Hengyue, Sui Liangxuan and Leng Shizhu were awarded as heroes of Jiaodong militia.

Haiyang mine warfare strongly supported the anti-Japanese war in other areas of Jiaodong. Haiyang militia not only showed their talents in Haiyang, but also organized expeditionary explosive teams for many times under the orders of the superior military committee, and went to surrounding counties to cooperate with local troops to fight, and trained a number of explosive experts for local militia and troops, which effectively supported the anti-Japanese war in relevant areas, thus promoting the anti-Japanese war in the whole Jiaodong area and making outstanding contributions to the victory of the anti-Japanese war in Jiaodong area.

The last part

In the winter of p>1943, more than 6 people, including Zhao Shoufu, Yu Huahu, Zhao Tonglun and Luan Hengyue, formed the Jiaodong Bombing Team and went to Laiyang, laying mines outside Laiyang. The Japanese puppet troops were blocked and dared not move out. In the same year, Luan Jinjie, director of the County Military Committee, and others gathered 5 militiamen in Shaokuang Village, Xiaoji District, and entered Laiyang at five feet at night, attacking Zhao Baoyuan's contact point and capturing six enemies. When evacuating, mines were laid, which were all trampled by the enemy. On May 6, 1945, Japanese and puppet troops from all walks of life assembled in Laiyang City, and Zhao Shoufu was ordered to lead an expedition bombing team to Laiyang City and the area around Dongxuan River, laying 2 mines and killing more than 2 enemies.

Zhao Shoufu, a militia hero, is telling a story about mine warfare to primary school students.

In October p>1944, Yu Huahu, the captain of villagers' soldiers and the king of explosions, transferred to Wenshan in Jiaodong Military Region, went to Yanwei Line to carry out mine warfare, which lasted more than four months. They taught more than 1, militiamen mine-laying techniques in Huangxian (now Longkou) and Penglai. Once, Yu Huahu and others buried more than 2 mines near Penglai City, killing and injuring 28 Japanese puppet troops. In January 1945, the Armed Forces Committee of Jiaodong District sent Yu Fengming to lead a four-person explosion group and then went to Penglai to carry out the task. In more than ten days, more than 6 militia members from teaching forces such as Yu Fengming studied the explosive technology, and laid mines to block the Daxindian stronghold, killing more than 4 enemies and being commended by the Jiaodong Military Committee.

at the beginning of may, 1945, Zhao tonglun was appointed by Jiaodong military region, and led five bombers, including Zhao bingkun, carrying the banner of "Jiaodong expedition bomb squad" awarded by Jiaodong military region, to the Lancun area along Jiaoji railway to cooperate with the independent regiment of the west sea, and to teach explosive technology to army cadres and soldiers. Together with the troops, we experimented with mine-added explosives, blasting the enemy railway for three times and blowing up the railway for more than 5 meters, which caused the enemy's railway transportation to be interrupted for a long time.

Haiyang militia has won many honors because of its outstanding work, especially its brilliant achievements in mine warfare. In the winter of 1943, the Political Department of Shandong Military Region awarded Haiyang the honorary title of "Model County for Militia Work". In June 1945, the Armed Forces Committee of Jiaodong District awarded Haiyang County the honorary title of "Fighting Model County".

I hope to adopt it! thank you