Qingdao version 3. of the stroke emergency map is released! How much do you know about stroke?

stroke is commonly known as stroke, including ischemic stroke (cerebral infarction? ) and hemorrhagic stroke (cerebral parenchymal hemorrhage, ventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage? . Hypertension? , diabetes? , hyperlipidemia, atrial fibrillation? Bad living habits (such as staying up late and smoking), overweight and obesity, insufficient physical activity, hyperhomocysteinemia? Transient ischemic attack? Severe stenosis of internal carotid artery is a risk factor for stroke.

The causes of stroke are complicated and diverse. Ischemic stroke: stenosis and occlusion of intracranial and extracranial arteries, cerebral artery embolism, hemodynamic factors, hematological factors, inflammation, infection, lupus erythematosus? Nodular Takayasu arteritis? Rheumatoid arthritis? Can cause cerebral infarction? . Hemorrhagic stroke: aneurysm? , cerebral artery malformation, trauma and other factors may cause cerebral hemorrhage? .

Apocalypse of stroke

The study found that the common precursors of stroke are: (1) dizziness, especially sudden dizziness.

(2) numbness of limbs, sudden numbness of one side of the face or hands and feet, and some numbness of the tongue and lips.

(3) Temporary inarticulate or ineffective speech.

(4) Limb weakness or inability to move.

(5) Different headaches.

(6) Sudden fall or fainting for unknown reasons.

(7) Transient loss of consciousness or sudden changes in personality and intelligence.

(8) The whole body is obviously weak and the limbs are weak.

(9) Nausea and vomiting or blood pressure fluctuation.

(1) Sleepy all day, in a state of lethargy.

(11) One or one limb twitches involuntarily.

(12) Sudden sensation of eyes can't see clearly what appears in front of you for a while.

For stroke patients, time is life. If symptoms can be found in a short time and treated in time, the disability rate and mortality rate caused by stroke can be greatly reduced. Reduce smoking and drinking; Adjusting lifestyle can prevent 8% of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes? 55% hypertension? 4% of tumors, thereby preventing stroke.