60th Anniversary of Young Pioneers' Team Building

60th Anniversary of Young Pioneers' Team Building

China Young Pioneers is an advanced organization for children in China, which was established under the direct care of China * * * Production Party, with a history of more than 70 years.

The development of children's revolutionary organizations develops with the development of China's revolutionary situation, which can be roughly divided into five stages: namely, 1924 to 1927, the labor boy scouts during the Northern Expedition; During the Agrarian Revolutionary War 1927 to 1936, * * * produced youth groups; Anti-Japanese Youth League in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Period 1937 to1945; 1946 to 1949; 1949 after the founding of new China, a unified national organization, the China Children's Team, was established, and later renamed the China Young Pioneers Team.

Over the past 70 years, our children's organizations have trained generations of useful talents for China's revolution and national construction, and played a great role. The following groups will introduce her glorious history in stages:

Working boy group

In the 1920s and 1930s, China was a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country, with internal troubles and foreign invasion. People live in poverty, and most children don't even have enough to eat, let alone go to school. At an early age, I went to farm to work, or worked as a handmaiden for the rich and lived an inhuman life.

1924, the new China * * * production party cooperated with the Kuomintang's Northern Expedition to overthrow the unreasonable system. While leading the workers and peasants to carry out the revolution, the Party established the Boy Scouts in Wuhan, Shanghai, Tianjin, Tangshan, Guangdong, Hunan, Jiangxi, Hainan and many other places, and absorbed a large number of heavy industries, apprentices, poor children and primary school students to join.

* * * The Communist Youth League is entrusted by the Party to lead more important work than the Communist Youth League. 1926, the resolution made at the third enlarged meeting of the Communist Youth League clearly stipulates that it is an important mission of the Communist Youth League to educate children, cultivate their spirit of courage to sacrifice and the habit of collective life, and train them to become soldiers who will continue the revolution in the future. Under the direct leadership of the * * * Youth League, the migrant children's league has developed rapidly and achieved remarkable results.

In cities, working boy scouts follow their fathers and brothers to take part in strikes against capitalist exploitation and demonstrations against imperialism and warlords. Their slogan is: "Prepare to overthrow imperialism! Prepare to defeat the warlords! Prepare to be the master of the whole world! " In rural areas, the boy scouts have played an active role in cracking down on local tyrants, investigating gambling and breaking superstitions.

As the Boy Scouts flourished, 1927, Chiang Kai-shek, who betrayed the revolution, launched a bloody "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup. A large number of revolutionary intellectuals and producers were killed, the revolution was greatly destroyed, and the development of the boy scouts was forced to turn to a low ebb.