On-site civilized construction management of expressway construction projects?

What does the civilized construction management of expressway construction project specifically include? The following Zhong Da Consulting will introduce relevant contents for your reference.

Expressway construction in Hebei Province has developed rapidly in recent years. As a professional engaged in highway work, the author has also experienced several expressway construction management practices. Expressway investment is relatively large, which brings huge economic and social benefits and has a far-reaching impact on the surrounding environment. In the implementation, civilized construction can not be ignored. This paper discusses how to do a good job in civilized production management in construction site. 1 Concept of Civilized Construction Civilized construction conceptually refers to maintaining a good construction environment and order at the construction site according to the objective requirements of scientific construction and modern construction. Try to reduce the interference and damage to the surrounding environment, and the organized construction activities are the concrete embodiment of the comprehensive quality of a unit and an enterprise. Establish civilized construction organization before construction, and define the project manager as the person in charge. Construction enterprises should formulate perfect management systems and specific measures, and ensure that they are put in place. Supervision units should have institutions, systems and measures that match the construction units. 2. Civilized site management The construction site requires a standardized working environment, an orderly working order and a positive mental state to ensure the civilized construction of the construction site. The specific requirements are as follows: 1) All managers and supervisors on the construction site must wear work permits with photos, names and positions attached; 2) The operation road on the construction site should be flat, not muddy in rainy days and not dusty in sunny days, and road signs should be set up; 3) The construction access road should be maintained daily to ensure rain or shine, and it should be cleaned and sprinkled frequently to prevent dust from flying, which will not affect the normal life and production activities of local people; 4) The hardening of the pavement base, surface and materials of the large and medium-sized bridge shall meet the requirements of the contract documents; 5) All kinds of materials and articles should be stacked in categories, with clear boundaries and signs; All kinds of mechanical equipment must be parked in the designated area in an orderly manner; 6) The cement silo shall be equipped with moisture-proof and rain-proof facilities, with standard identification; Woodworking area is equipped with fire-fighting equipment and fire safety signs; 7) Steel bars shall be stored and identified by classification. No direct contact with the ground, and take rainproof measures; Semi-finished gas products shall be listed and marked (indicating number, location, form, quantity and place of origin); Steel formwork must have rust prevention measures; 8) Clean up all kinds of non-standard materials and packaging materials in time, and remove them from the site as instructed by the supervision engineer. Temporarily unable to remove, marked as unqualified; 9) Construction vehicles and all kinds of mechanical equipment shall be numbered and identified according to categories. Main mechanical equipment (asphalt mixture mixing equipment, paver, roller, etc. ) should be equipped with equipment signs, indicating the equipment name, manufacturer, appearance date, use status, operator name, etc. Inorganic binder and asphalt mixture transport vehicles must be covered with gibb before entering the site to ensure that the materials are not exposed; 10) The mixing station shall indicate the name of the person in charge and the composition of main personnel, suspension operation procedures and main technical indicators (mixing ratio, mixing time, Hu degree, temperature requirements, etc. ); 1 1) The site and living environment in the mixing station should be sold, the roads should be smooth and smooth, and the scattered oil should be cleaned up in time; 12) A bulletin board shall be set up for each construction responsibility section, process or important structure (bridge, tunnel, building construction), which mainly includes the name of the project (project), the person in charge of construction, the technical person in charge, the on-site supervision, the number of projects, technical standards, the time of major achievements, the allocation of resources such as manpower and machinery, etc. 13) It is required to set up obvious no-go and detour signs at the intersections of various construction sections to maintain the construction order and ensure the safety of vehicles and pedestrians; 14) The road capacity shall be repaired in time with the progress of the project, and the construction site shall be kept clean, structured and orderly. 15) The building products are beautiful and clean; 16) All construction operations carried out on site must be carried out according to the construction operation arrangement before construction or the corresponding specifications, so as to be hierarchical, tense and orderly, and prevent illegal operations and barbaric construction; 17) The construction enterprise shall have an environmental protection department, and the wastes generated in the construction shall be transported to the designated place for treatment and storage as required; For building materials (such as lime, fly ash and so on. If it is easy to cause environmental pollution, effective measures should be taken during transportation, storage and use to prevent or reduce pollution; 18) A rainwater drainage system should be established in the office area, living area and construction site to concentrate rainwater into the rainwater pipe network to prevent water accumulation, and it is strictly prohibited to discharge it into the surrounding salt ponds and aquaculture ponds; 19) After the construction, do a good job in restoring the temporary land and repair the local roads and bridges occupied during the construction; 20) Supervisors shall supervise and inspect the civilized construction of construction enterprises from time to time, and those who fail to meet the requirements of civilized construction shall be ordered to make rectification in time. 3 Reasonable arrangements to grasp the main concepts, clear work content, only clear objectives. Only by formulating a practical and reasonable implementation plan can we guide the action. A good implementation is half the battle. Therefore, making a plan is an important technical management measure and an important step of management. According to the specific situation of the construction site, we should increase technical input and carefully organize the design. 1) should be located reasonably in the plane layout to realize the best combination of people and things, people and places, things and places, and things and things. Should be reasonable, stable, safe and complete, and meet the requirements of fire control. It is forbidden to use bamboo sheds, asbestos tiles and linoleum to build. The area of various houses should be planned according to the actual situation, the number of people and the inventory of materials, and the construction drawings should be drawn. When the prefabrication yard and the stacking yard are hardened, the range of hardening should be clearly defined, and what material is used for hardening and the thickness of hardening should be explained; 2) The construction technology should meet the requirements of science and specification, and the measures should meet the requirements of economy, environmental protection, safety and hygiene; 3) Personnel should be lean and efficient, covering the whole operator's hands and operation level; 4) The working depth should be specific, quantitative and easy to operate. For example, temporary buildings and structures include office buildings, dormitories, canteens, warehouses, bathrooms, bathrooms and sand and cement for fire fighting; 5) The logo design shall indicate its size, content, background color, font and color, etc. Principles of building site design. 4 Inspection and evaluation Regarding the implementation of inspection work, the management personnel responsible for civilized construction should adhere to visual management, patrol inspection and timely improvement, and regularly organize inspection and evaluation of the work within the scope of their duties at ordinary times, which has obvious promotion effect on civilized construction. Civilized construction sites cover a wide range, and every construction site is regularly supervised and inspected, and constantly arranged, rectified, cleaned, cleaned and trained. In addition, it is also an effective management measure to check and appraise regularly and cash rewards and punishments. In construction management, it is often realized that to adopt this method, first of all, institutional managers should have a unified understanding and a strong sense of responsibility, and should have a set of personal assessment methods. In addition, the formulation of assessment standards should be more comprehensive and reasonable. In this way, on-site supervision and management engineers are invited for each inspection, and the evaluation score is directly linked to the bonus and work performance of each person in charge, which is a very effective management method. Conclusion The management work is generally similar, and the key is to increase technical input in planning, formulate practical and reasonable planning, and then take some appropriate incentive measures to implement it.

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