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Publicity of safety education knowledge
Publicity of safety education knowledge
In the process of children's growth, they will often face some safety problems. These safety problems are very important. Parents must pay attention to it, which is necessary for their children to accumulate safety education knowledge. Next, share relevant contents about safety education knowledge publicity. Safety education knowledge publicity 1
1. Daily safety education:
Safety knowledge such as preventing falls, scalds, food poisoning, electric shock, loss, drowning, not walking with strangers, and not letting people touch places covered with underpants and vests.
2. Disaster prevention safety education:
Know the safety signs, know the common sense of fire prevention, fire escape, earthquake escape, and do not tamper with the gas switch at will, and participate in the 119 Fire Day activities.
3. What to do in case of danger:
Protect your own safety, call your parents, teachers and police uncles in time.
4. Stay away from dangerous areas and dangerous goods:
Don't go out when thunder sounds, don't get close to strange pets (except your own cats and dogs), stay away from lakes and rivers, don't take medicine indiscriminately, don't touch sharp knives, don't go to the construction site to play, and don't tamper with the gas switch.
Note:
Because children's acceptance is limited, they should explain in a way that they can understand according to their age and mind. It is suggested to make some vivid pictures, videos and PPT for children to see, so that they can clearly define the content of safety common sense.
knowledge content of safety education for children
(1) kindergarten
1. Staff should always learn legal knowledge and health knowledge, improve their awareness, strengthen their sense of responsibility and prevent unsafe accidents.
2. The indoor and outdoor current switches in kindergartens should be set out of the reach of children, and children are forbidden to switch on and off electric appliances such as lights, televisions, tape recorders and disinfection cabinets.
3. All the equipment in the kindergarten and all the activities of children should be based on the protection of children's physical and mental health and life safety, and the environment, equipment, venues, large toys, houses and water, electricity and heating equipment in the whole park should be inspected and maintained in time.
4. It is forbidden to let young children go to unsafe places, and children are forbidden to take away kettles, hot rice, etc. Hot water bottles should be placed in proper places. In summer, the kitchen should prepare meals in advance, and children should not eat hot rice.
5. Prevent foreign objects from entering the park, and check whether there are any dangerous goods (such as matches, knives, pins, buttons, beads and glass sheets, etc.) on children before taking a nap.
6. When organizing children's activities in succession, the number of people should be counted at any time. When children come to or leave the park, they should explain the situation to their parents.
(2) Parents
1. Educate children not to play with their peers with toys, let alone scratch, bite or beat their peers.
2. Educate children to know their name, garden name, parents' name, unit, home address and telephone number, and express clearly how to protect themselves in case of emergency.
3. Teach children not to trust strangers at will, not to walk with strangers without permission, and not to let strangers touch their bodies. Tell children that only parents, doctors and nurses can touch his or her body. If strangers want to do this, they must escape as soon as possible.
4. Teach children not to open the door at will when they are alone at home, and don't open the door when they hear a knock at the door. They can say, "My parents are not at home, please come back later" to prevent thieves from breaking into the house while adults are away.
5. When going to public places for sightseeing, going out for a walk or outdoor activities, educate children to stay away from dangerous places such as transformers and construction sites, and guide them to understand the use of fire hydrants and fire extinguishers, and know the safe passage exit of kindergartens; Educate children to form the habit of observing fire signs and evacuation directions in public places; Know all kinds of alarm calls and know how to call the police. Safety education knowledge propaganda 2
1. Traffic safety articles
1. Pedestrians must walk on the sidewalk, and there is no sidewalk to walk on the right; You have to take a crosswalk to cross the road.
2. When passing the sidewalk controlled by traffic signals, stop at the red light and go at the green light; When passing the sidewalk without traffic signal control, you should look left and right, pay attention to the traffic, and don't chase or run.
3. If there is no crosswalk, you must go straight through, and you are not allowed to cross suddenly when the vehicle approaches. If someone crosses the overpass or underpass, you must cross the overpass or underpass.
4. It is forbidden to climb over the guardrails and barriers on the side of the road and in the middle of the road, and it is forbidden to pick up cars, chase cars, forcibly stop cars or hit cars with parabolic objects on the road.
5. Don't play, sit or lie down on the road or engage in other behaviors that hinder traffic.
6. Don't enter expressways, elevated roads or motor vehicle lanes with isolated facilities.
7. Children under the age of 12 can't ride bicycles on the road, and children under the age of 16 can't ride electric cars on the road.
8. When riding a bike, concentrate and ride carefully.
9. don't ride a bike without an umbrella, don't ride a bike without hands, don't take people by bike, don't ride a "sick" car, don't ride an express car, don't grab the road with a motor vehicle, don't ride a bike in parallel, and don't ride a bike in bad weather.
1. Slow down and walk slowly when turning by bike, look back and reach out.
11. Grasp the cycling characteristics in different weather, and do: "Don't ride fast with the wind, don't stomp down against the wind, control the speed in foggy days, keep the faucet steady in snowy days, and prevent pedestrians from wearing it indiscriminately in rainy days.
12. Don't ride a bike on prohibited roads, sections or motor vehicle lanes.
13. Don't tow the vehicle or be towed by other vehicles when riding.
14, maintain the order of the ride, do not rush.
15. Get on and off the bus when it stops, and pay special attention to the handrails on the bus.
16, head, hands and other body parts should not stick out of the window, take care of things around you to prevent pickpocketing.
17. You must wear a safety helmet when riding a two-wheeled motorcycle, and you are not allowed to sit backwards or sideways.
18. Wear a seat belt when taking a high-speed car, and don't take an overloaded car.
19. When crossing the railway, it is necessary to stop, see and pass three times, and do not cross the closed railway crossing.
2. In case of a traffic accident, call the police in time and ask for help "122".
2. Prevention of drowning
21. Make preparations before launching.
22. Stay away from rivers. It is forbidden to swim in reservoirs. You should not go out to swim in rivers and lakes alone.
23. You should not swim when you are in poor physical and mental condition, such as fatigue, satiety, hunger, illness or bad mood.
24. Don't swim if you are sick, or swim immediately after strenuous physical labor or strenuous exercise.
25. Do not swim in rivers and lakes with unknown water conditions, and do not go out to swim in bad weather.
26. Swimming and paddling are strictly prohibited in waters with warning signs such as "No swimming or dangerous water depth".
27. Don't run or chase by the swimming pool to avoid slipping and injury.
28. Don't push people into the water at will by the swimming pool, so as to avoid hitting others or hitting the pool side and getting injured.
29. When swimming, don't hold others in the water to avoid choking.
3. When you feel cold or cramp when you are moving in the water, you should go ashore to rest.
31. If you find yourself exhausted in the water and can't swim back to the shore, you should immediately raise your hand for help or shout for help.
32. When someone is found drowning, immediately send out "Someone is drowning" for help or call "11" for support. Children and adolescents are not allowed to rush into the water for rescue.
33. In the event of drowning, you must be calm, know your own environment, and use your buoyancy or things around you to save yourself.
34. In the event of drowning, people who are not familiar with water should lie on their back, with their heads down, so that their noses are out of the water to breathe, exhaling shallowly and inhaling deeply. Don't panic, lift your arms and flutter, and accelerate your body sinking.
35. In the event of drowning, swimmers should keep calm if they have calf cramps. Take the supine swimming position, bend the toe of the cramped leg to the back by hand, so that the cramps can be released, and then slowly swim to the shore.
36. After the drowning person is rescued, the foreign bodies in the mouth, nose and throat should be removed, and the water in the stomach and lungs of the drowning person should be discharged, and artificial respiration should be carried out if necessary. At the same time, quickly dial the emergency number "12".
Third, food hygiene articles
37. Don't buy or eat stale and rotten food.
38. Don't eat seafood banned from the market by the health department.
39. Do not eat raw seafood, seafood, meat, etc.
4. Don't buy food from unlicensed vendors.
41. Do not buy food with incomplete labels such as no trademark, no date of manufacture, no production unit and no shelf life.
42. Do not eat toxic food (such as puffer fish, wild mushrooms, raw green beans, sprouted potatoes, etc.).
43. Do not eat food contaminated by insects.
44. Don't drink unsterilized and boiled water, and don't drink outdated pure water that has been stored for too long.
45. Develop good personal hygiene habits and wash your hands frequently before eating.
46. Tableware should be sanitary and have its own special tableware.
IV. Prevention and treatment of infectious diseases
47. Open the window frequently to keep the indoor air fresh.
48. Do a good job in environmental sanitation and keep the indoor and surrounding environment clean.
49. Develop good hygiene habits, don't spit everywhere, and wash your hands frequently.
5. Maintain good living habits, drink plenty of water, do not smoke or drink alcohol.
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