What are the common idioms in high school Chinese?

1. There is no whole cow: "Zhuangzi? The Master of Health Preservation" says that when a person kills a cow, his eyes see the whole cow when he first kills the cow. After three years, when he has become proficient in the skill, he will use the knife to kill the cow. Only the skin and bone gaps are visible, not the entire cow. Used to describe a skill that has reached a very proficient level. This word can easily be misused in a derogatory sense.

2. Extravagant: refers to something that is extremely pleasant, mostly exaggerated or unrealistic. This word can only be used to describe.

3. Childhood sweethearts: describes the innocence and innocence of men and women who played together when they were children. It mostly refers to the childhood intimacy between men and women.

4. On not publishing: publish, delete, revise. Speech that may not be redacted or revised. To describe an article or speech that is accurate and impeccable. Easily misused in a derogatory sense.

5. Not satisfactory: poor, slightly. Willing is very inspiring, and it is often used to express that something is better than expected, which is quite satisfying. Easily misunderstood as "unsatisfactory".

6. Playing the crown to celebrate each other: "Book of Han? Biography of Wang Ji": "Ji and Gong Yu were friends, and the world said, 'When Wang Yang was in power, Gong Gong played the crown', which is the same choice." Playing the crown, dusting Dust off your hat and get ready to be an official. Later, "dangguanxiangqing" was used to mean that one person became an official or was promoted, and his friends also congratulated each other on getting an official position, which was often used in a derogatory sense. It is easy to mistake the emotional color when using it.

7. Sweaty oxen fills the house: sweat oxen, transport by oxen, making the cows tired and sweat; full house, fills the house with piles. Describes a lot of books. The object of description refers only to books.

8. Tomorrow's yellow flowers: There is a sentence in Su Shi's poem "Nine Days Second Rhyme Wang Gong" that says "You don't have to rush back when we meet, tomorrow's yellow flowers and butterflies will also be worried". It originally means that after the Double Ninth Festival, the chrysanthemums will wither and there will be nothing to enjoy anymore. Later, "gone flower" was used to describe reports that have lost their news value or things that have lost their timely effect. This idiom can easily be mistakenly written as "yesterday's flower".

9. Deeply popular: popular, convincing. It means winning the trust and respect of everyone. It is easy to misuse it as "living up to expectations".

10. Regrouping: refers to regrouping and trying again after failure. It can also be written as "to revive". This term cannot be used in a derogatory sense.

11. Bullshit: Refers to speaking randomly regardless of the facts. Note that it is different from "talking nonsense", which also means talking casually, but "talking nonsense" has a more serious meaning.

12. Calculate: do everything possible to plan. Use derogatory meanings often.

13. The alleys are empty: refers to people from every household coming out of the alleys, describing the grand occasion of celebration, welcome, etc. It cannot be misunderstood to mean "people are concentrated at home, so all the streets are empty."

14. Coincidence: completely consistent opinions or actions without prior discussion. This word should be the same as "coincidence" "It can only be used as an adverbial and not as a predicate.

15. Justifiable: There is nothing to criticize. It should be distinguished from "Justifiable", which means that it cannot be criticized too much. The former means that the words and deeds are completely consistent. Reasonable, the latter means that although it has shortcomings, it can be forgiven.

16. It means that everyone has different opinions and cannot reach a consistent conclusion. When using it, be careful that the subject cannot be a certain person.

17. PI人里: 里, inner; PI, thorough. The description can explain the problem thoroughly. Pay attention to the context when using it, and don’t abuse it casually. For example: “His analysis of this issue is very comprehensive, and it can be said that it can be said that it is piercing the inside.” . "This sentence is inconsistent due to the misuse of idioms.

18. Take a new look: "The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms? The Biography of Lu Meng" records that General Lu Meng of the State of Wu followed Sun Quan's advice and took time to study amidst the busy military affairs. , made great progress in learning, and achieved amazing achievements. Lu Su said: "After three days of separation, I should look at each other with admiration. "Indicates that we should look at others with new eyes. Note that this idiom is generally used to refer to looking at the progress and achievements of others.

19. Not enough as a lesson: a lesson, a criterion. It cannot be used as a model or a rule. For example: "His behavior is really not enough. "Please note that "training" here cannot be understood as "lesson."

20. Xinxin students: numerous students. No quantifiers can be added before this word.

21 , Take time off: to describe being calm despite being busy.

22. Different people have different opinions on the same issue. This word is used in different ways. Also pay attention to context.

For example: "In the face of major issues such as whether to adhere to the Four Basic Principles, everyone must have a different opinion in order to reach an agreement." The idiom in this sentence is a misuse, and of course we cannot "have a different opinion" on issues of principle, otherwise It is impossible to "reach *** consciousness."

23. Once upon a time: refers to the time that passed not long ago or not long ago. It cannot be misinterpreted as the near future.

24. No grass, no grass: grass, Pennisetum. The whole word is a metaphor for people who are not talented and have no future. Don't take the literal meaning and misuse it as a compliment.

25. Arty: vassal, to follow; elegance mostly refers to talent and learning. In order to decorate their appearance, they make friends with celebrities and engage in cultural activities. It should not be misused as a compliment.

26. Han Ying Zui Hua: Zui, chewing; Ying, Hua, flowers. Hold the flower in your mouth and chew slowly. It is a metaphor for appreciating and understanding the essence of poetry. When using this word, pay attention to the intended audience.

27. Pick up other people’s words and wisdom: pick up pieces of other people’s words and use them as your own words. It is often used to describe blindly repeating others and lacking independent opinions. Often used in a derogatory sense.

28. Do anything: There is nothing that cannot be done, which means that you can do any bad thing. Often used in a derogatory sense.

29. Entering the palace: It means that knowledge, skills or social status have gone from shallow to deep, from low to high, and have reached a very high level. When using it, don’t just look at its surface meaning.

30. The dog's tail continues the mink: a metaphor for using bad things to follow good things. Later, it is also used to describe things (mostly literary and artistic works) whose sequels are not good or bad. This word is generally used in a derogatory sense, and is used to refer to oneself in a self-effacing sense.

31. Xiuqi and ***: Xiuqi, joy; Qi, sadness. We share the joys and sorrows of each other, which means sharing the joys and sorrows. Be careful not to confuse this word with "closely related". The latter only refers to a close relationship, meaning that there are no shared joys and sorrows.

32. Going too far is as bad as not doing enough. Don’t misunderstand it as not doing enough.

33. Exhausting form and appearance: The meaning of describing to the fullest extent refers to the detail and vividness of the article. Don't misunderstand it as the meaning of revealing the original shape.

34. Making people laugh and being generous: generous and knowledgeable. Let the knowledgeable experts laugh. "Generous" is the key to understanding this word.

35. Forgetting one's ancestors by counting one's classics refers to ancient rituals and history. It is also used as a metaphor for forgetting one's origins. The country’s history is ignorant.

36. A deer originally refers to political power, but later also refers to the object of competition.

37. Beautiful: Lun, tall; Huan, numerous. Describes the magnificence of a building.

38. Pure, pure in Taoist alchemy. When the color changes from red to cyan, it means that the kung fu has reached a state of proficiency and perfection.

39. Luoyang Zhigui: After Zuo Si's "Sandu Fu" was written, he copied it. There are so many people in Luoyang that the price of paper has increased. The metaphor is widely spread and popular. This word cannot be understood as just a rise in prices.

40. Tianma Xingkong: the horse's galloping. It is like flying in the sky. It is often used as a metaphor for poetry, calligraphy, etc. to be bold and unrestrained.

41. The roar of the wind and cranes: Fu Jian of the former Qin Dynasty led his troops to attack the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was defeated. The defeated troops were suspicious when they heard the roar of the wind and cranes. To pursue soldiers. Describes panic and fear.

42. Exhausted, exhausted, empty; bamboo refers to the bamboo slips, which means that even if the bamboo slips are exhausted, the writing cannot be completed. Crime. There are so many crimes that it’s hard to describe them all (a derogatory term). Example: “The heinous crimes committed by Japanese imperialism against the Chinese people are really too numerous to describe. ”

43. Seeing through autumn water: Autumn water is a metaphor for eyes. It describes eagerness to look forward to.

44. To attract others’ wisdom: to use superficial and immature opinions to attract others’ wise and mature opinions. Opinion. This word is used only for self-effacement.

45. Burning, burning, hot. It is a metaphor for arrogance and power. Pay attention to the intended use.

46. Tried and true: good, error. There is no error after many trials. Be careful not to misunderstand the meaning of the word.

47. Wei Bian's Three Wonders: The quote comes from "Historical Records? Confucius' Family": "Confucius liked "Yi" late... Reading "Yi", Wei Bian's Three Wonders." Wei Bian, using cooked cowhide The rope connects the bamboo compilations; Jue means to break. The leather ropes connecting the bamboo slips were severed many times. Describes diligent study.

48. Being stretched thin: seeing, the same as "appearing". It originally meant that clothes were in tatters and life was poor. Later, it was also used as a metaphor for many difficulties that could not be dealt with.

49. Make your debut: Dress up and go on stage to act. Nowadays, it is mostly used in a derogatory sense, metaphorically referring to bad people entering the political arena.

50. Drinking poison to quench thirst: poison, a kind of poisonous wine. Quench your thirst with poisonous wine. It is a metaphor that only seeks to solve current difficulties regardless of the consequences. When using it, be aware that it is a derogatory term.

51. Look at the sky through a bamboo tube and measure the sea water with a ladle. A metaphor for narrow vision and short-sightedness. (derogatory term)

52. Peeping a leopard through a tube: Looking at a leopard through a small hole in a bamboo pipe, you can only see a stripe on the leopard's body. A metaphor for seeing only a small part of something. Sometimes used together with "you can see something", it means that from the observed part, the whole picture can be inferred.

53. The article is written without adding points: It describes writing an article very quickly, and it can be written without any correction. (Point: add a little bit, delete it.)

54. Road with eyes: Describes that people are frightened by tyranny. When they meet on the road, they dare not talk, dare not speak when they are angry, and can only use their eyes. Signal.

55. Ascendant: Things are developing and will not stop for a while.

56. Lower Riba people: generally refers to popular literature and art, often contrasted with "Yangchunbaixue".

57. Follow every step: It means that you have no opinion, or in order to please, you obey others in everything and follow their lead. Often used as a derogatory term.

58. Neither plague nor fire: It means that the opera performance is very calm, neither boring nor popular. (Pay attention to the objects you use)

59. Tough in appearance but cowardly in heart. Often used in a derogatory sense.

60. Remove the firewood from the bottom of the cauldron: remove the firewood from under the pot. Metaphor is fundamentally solved.

61. Trying to imitate others: Metaphors are used to imitate indiscriminately, and the effect is very bad. Often used in a derogatory sense.

62. No-brained: Refers to being frank and sincere without any scheming. (Complimentary word)

63. Eat happily: Describes that the food is delicious and you are very satisfied with it. (Pay attention to the object of description)

64. Blame for perfection: criticize others harshly and demand perfection.

65. Commentary: Refers to boring people casually talking about women's appearance. It also means being picky about small details. Often used in a derogatory sense.

66. Enlightenment: a metaphor for instilling wisdom so that it can wake up from confusion or be completely awakened.

67. Illiterate: describes a person who is illiterate and uneducated.

68. Penniless: No money at all. (Name: Possession)

69. Stay up early and sleep late: Get up early and go to bed late, describing a hard-working person. (Complimentary word)

70. Mentoring: describing teaching sincerely. It is mostly used between elders and juniors or teachers and students. (Complimentary word)

71. Influenced by ears and eyes: Describes being affected invisibly after seeing too much.

72. Familiar: Having heard it many times, it is so familiar that I can speak it in detail.

73. I couldn’t help laughing: I couldn’t help laughing. When used in a sentence, it cannot be repeated with the word "laugh".

74. Hanging the pot to help the world: refers to practicing medicine to save living beings. (pot, also medicine pot, please pay attention to the object of use of this word)

75. Rushing in: Like ducks, running in groups. It is often used as a metaphor for many people rushing to pursue bad things. (derogatory term)

76. Overtaking one's duties: If the cook does not cook, the person in charge of offering sacrifices to the god cannot go beyond his duties and put down the sacrificial vessels to cook for the cook. It is generally used as a metaphor to go beyond the scope of one's duties and deal with matters that are in other people's hands.

77. Continuously connected: like a thin thread, almost broken. It is often used to describe a critical situation or a thin and long sound.

78. Unbelievable: refers to words and actions that are beyond the ordinary and beyond the imagination of ordinary people. (Mostly used in a derogatory context)

79. Change your mind when you see different things: change your original mind when you see different things, which means that your will is not firm and your preferences are not specific.

80. Failure on the verge of success: when you are about to succeed, you encounter failure (containing regret)

81. Different tunes with the same purpose: different tunes perform equally well, metaphors of different people's words or expressions The words are equally wonderful, or different approaches have the same effect.

82. Accomplishing things because of others: refers to relying on the strength of others to accomplish things.

83. From bad to worse: refers to the situation getting worse and worse.

84. The initiator: a metaphor for the founder of bad habits. (derogatory term)

85. Harmony: Mild attitude, no principles. (Mostly used in a derogatory sense)

86. The tune is high-pitched and low-key: the melody is profound and few people sing along. It is a metaphor for the discussion or artistic work that is not popular and few people can understand or appreciate it.

87. Rise in fame: Describes the rapid increase in reputation.

88. The crime cannot be punished: The crime is so heinous that even death cannot pay for it. (derogatory term)

89. Change the strings: The sound of the piano is not harmonious, so change the strings and put them on again. A metaphor for reforming a system or changing methods.

90. The river is getting worse: The water in the river flows downstream every day, which means that the situation is getting worse day by day.

91. Reject admonishment and cover up one's own mistakes. (derogatory term)

92. Not popular: not convincing everyone. It cannot be understood as "living up to everyone's expectations (living up to everyone's expectations)"

93. There is no time for disaster: a metaphor for disaster being very close, and the situation is extremely critical.

94. At the beginning of getting off the bus: refers to the beginning of the official's career Arrive at the appointed place.

95. Belittle oneself: underestimate oneself too much.

96. Like sitting in the spring breeze: a metaphor for being educated.

97. Feeling sorry for oneself. : The original meaning is to regret one's mistakes and correct oneself. Now it only refers to one's own regret and does not include the meaning of correction (Ai: management, punishment) 98. To make up for one's mistakes: It is a metaphor for being an expert without real talent. To fill it in, or to mix bad things with good things to fill it up.

99. Snow mud claw: a metaphor for the traces left by the past.

100. Rare: a metaphor for rare and valuable people or things (commendative word)