Requirement for city appearance and environmental sanitation in establishing national health city

city appearance and environmental sanitation

1. Conscientiously implement the relevant state regulations on city appearance and environmental sanitation management, and formulate rules and regulations suitable for the supervision and management of city appearance and environmental sanitation. Sound city appearance and sanitation institutions and the implementation of sanitation funds. There are medium-and long-term plans for the harmless treatment of urban garbage and feces, and the technical files of garbage and feces treatment are complete (including documents and materials such as project establishment, engineering feasibility study, environmental impact assessment, health monitoring and operation management).

2, sanitation facilities and equipment intact rate of 98% or higher, do regular cleaning, disinfection, clean and no flies around the group; The cleaning rate is 1%, so that it can be cleaned at night and cleaned during the day. Good quality, of which the mechanized cleaning rate in urban areas is not less than 1%; Urban garbage containers are closed, garbage collection and transportation are sealed (without spilling or dripping), and they are collected and transported at regular intervals, with daily production and daily clearing, and the removal rate is 1%. The excrement shall be removed in time, and the transport vehicles shall be clean and tidy, and transported in a sealed manner without polluting the road.

3. The construction and management of garbage and manure treatment plant (factory) shall conform to the existing standards such as Technical Standard for Sanitary Landfill of Urban Domestic Waste, Sanitary Standard for Harmless Waste, Code for Design of Urban Waste Treatment Plant (Plant) and Pollution Control Standard for Domestic Waste Landfill in control standards for urban wastes for agricultural use. The harmless treatment rate of urban garbage is ≥ 8% (treatment method: sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting, incineration or comprehensive garbage treatment). The harmless treatment rate of urban manure is ≥ 7% (treatment methods: anaerobic digestion, three-compartment septic tank, sealed storage tank, garbage and manure mixed high-temperature compost and centralized manure treatment plant). Actively carry out classified garbage collection, garbage reduction and comprehensive utilization of resources.

4. construct and manage public toilets according to the planning and design standards of urban public toilets and the sanitary standards of urban public toilets. The layout of public toilets is reasonable, the number is sufficient, and the management is standardized. Among them, bus stops, tourist attractions, busy streets, key areas and large-scale buses. * * * The public toilets set around the place shall not be lower than the Class II standard, and the proportion of public toilets above Class II in the whole city shall not be less than 1%; In the cities north of 35 degrees north latitude and before, the penetration rate of flush toilets was ≥ 3% and 7% respectively.

5. The city appearance and environment are clean and tidy, the streets and roads are smooth, the ditches passing by are unblocked, there are no sewage pits, no broken walls, no exposed garbage and soil, and there are no phenomena such as disorderly construction, littering, setting up stalls, hanging clothes, scribbling and pasting and spitting; The implementation of the "three guarantees" environmental sanitation responsibility system in front of the street units; Slogans, advertisements, doorplates and doorplates along the street are set reasonably, and the patterns are standardized and complete; The balcony of the street building is clean and closed; Actively carry out the lighting project, and the telecommunications lines along the street are less exposed; There is no sanitary corner in the urban area, and there is no illegal feeding of livestock and poultry.

6. The city is well afforested and beautified. The green coverage rate of the built-up area is ≥ 3%, the per capita green area is ≥5 square meters, the urban streets are covered with flowers, grass and street trees, and the bare ground is basically eliminated. The main streets have a proper amount of street greening and beautification attractions, and a number of garden-style units are built.

7. Standardize the management of bazaars and implement the health system. The goods are zoned to the city, the stalls are neatly arranged, and the employees' own health management is good; With full-time and part-time health management and cleaning personnel, complete water supply and drainage facilities, complete sanitation facilities, and public toilets and garbage stations that meet health requirements; Food stalls strictly implement the relevant provisions of the Food Hygiene Law. It is strictly forbidden to operate without a license or occupy the road.

8. The construction site management organization is sound, and the health system is implemented. The construction site shall be provided with isolation guardrail (height not less than 1.8m), and the site shall be clean and materials shall be neatly stacked; Vehicle transportation without spilling or dripping; The staff canteen meets the hygiene requirements; Temporary toilets set up on the construction site are often kept clean.

Spot check objects:

Primary and secondary roads, small streets and alleys, garbage stations, public toilets, bazaars, construction sites, urban-rural fringe areas, garbage and excrement disposal sites, etc.