How to deal with civil disputes?

According to the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, in the event of a civil dispute, the parties may settle it through consultation. If negotiation fails, it may apply to the People's Mediation Committee for mediation. If mediation fails, it may apply for arbitration or bring a lawsuit to the people's court. On how to handle civil disputes, Bian Xiao will give you detailed answers.

First, how to handle civil disputes.

1, civil disputes can be handled in the following ways:

(1) shall be settled through negotiation. On the basis of equality and voluntariness, the two sides reached a settlement agreement through friendly consultation, mutual understanding and mutual accommodation, and then resolved the dispute.

(2) mediation. Under the auspices of relevant organizations (such as people's mediation committees) or intermediaries, on the basis of equality, voluntariness and legality, distinguish right from wrong, clarify responsibilities, and urge both parties to reach an agreement independently by putting facts and reasoning, so as to resolve disputes.

(3) arbitration. Both parties to the dispute apply to the arbitration institution according to the arbitration clause in the arbitration agreement or contract reached before or after the dispute occurs, and the arbitration institution will try and make an award according to law. The dispute can be resolved by both parties consciously performing the award or one party applying to the people's court for compulsory execution.

(4) Litigation settlement. Litigation settlement means that one party to a dispute brings a lawsuit to a people's court according to law, and the court hears it according to law, makes a judgment or ruling, and resolves the dispute through the parties' conscious implementation of the effective judgment or the people's court's compulsory execution.

2. Legal basis:

Article 3 of the Civil Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)

Article 2 of the Arbitration Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)

"China people * * * and China people's opinion poll scheme" seventeenth.

2. What are the evidences of civil disputes?

(1) documentary evidence. Documentary evidence is to express people's thoughts about an object with words, symbols and pictures, and its content can prove some or all of the facts to be proved.

(2) physical evidence. Where it is necessary to prove part or all of the facts through the appearance, characteristics and quality of the goods, it is called material evidence.

(3) Audio-visual materials. Any evidence that proves the facts to be proved by using the images and sounds reflected by video tapes or audio tapes, or by using the data stored in computers, is called audio-visual materials.

(4) witness testimony. If a person other than a participant in the proceedings knows the circumstances of the case, he shall be summoned by the people's court, make a statement in court or submit a written statement to the people's court, which is called witness testimony.

(5) statements of the parties. A statement about the facts of a case made by a party to a people's court in a lawsuit is called a party statement.

(6) Evaluation conclusion. When trying a civil case, the people's court appoints a person with professional knowledge to appraise some specialized issues, make a scientific analysis and put forward conclusive opinions, which is called appraisal conclusion.

(7) Inspection records. In order to find out the facts of the case, the judges of the people's court personally inspect, photograph and measure the scene or articles related to the dispute, and make a record of the inspection and the results, which is called the inspection record.

According to the provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, in the event of a civil dispute, the parties may settle it through consultation. If negotiation fails, it may apply to the People's Mediation Committee for mediation. If mediation fails, it may apply for arbitration or bring a lawsuit to the people's court. I hope the above content can help you.