What are state-owned assets?

Question 1: What are state-owned assets? State-owned assets are the sum total of various economic resources legally owned by the state and capable of providing economic and social benefits for the country. It is the floorboard of all state-owned property and property rights. Broadly speaking, state-owned assets refer to all kinds of property, materials, creditor's rights and other rights and interests owned by the state, including: 1 Property that should be owned by the state and obtained in accordance with the laws of the state; 2. Property owned by the state due to the exercise of state administrative power; 3. Various assets invested by the state in various ways; 4. Property owned by the state due to receiving various gifts; 5. Property that should be owned by the state due to the income from the existing assets of the state. State-owned assets in a narrow sense are the sum total of various economic resources legally owned by the state and able to provide future benefits for the country. Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights legally owned by the state as the investor in the enterprise. Operating assets include: state-owned assets of enterprises; Non-operating assets occupied and used by administrative institutions are transformed into operating assets through various forms to obtain profits; Part of state-owned resources put into production and operation. Classification of State-owned Assets Operating State-owned Assets Operating State-owned assets refer to the capital and its rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in accordance with the law. Specifically, the operational state-owned assets refer to all the properties engaged in the fields of product production, circulation and commercial services. , and operate or use it according to law, and its property rights belong to the state. Operating state-owned assets have the characteristics of liquidity, appreciation and diversity of management methods. State-owned assets of administrative institutions The state-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of all kinds of economic resources that are possessed and used by administrative institutions and are legally recognized as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income according to national policies, and other assets accepted by donations and legally recognized as state-owned. Resource state-owned assets Resource state-owned assets refer to land, forests, mineral deposits and other resources owned by the state. Edit this paragraph Operating state-owned assets Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights legally owned by the state as the investor in the enterprise. Specifically, operating state-owned assets come from the fields of state-owned assets such as product production, circulation and commercial services. Business and use in accordance with the law, its property rights belong to the state. Characteristics of operating state-owned assets: liquidity, appreciation and diversity of management methods. Classification of operating state-owned assets: 1, classified according to different industrial sectors: 1 assets basically engaged in production and operation activities of primary industry 2/assets basically engaged in production and operation activities of secondary industry 3/assets engaged in production and operation activities of major sectors of tertiary industry 4/other operating state-owned assets 2, classified according to the nature of enterprise assets operation activities: 1 assets of financial state-owned enterprises 2/assets of non-financial state-owned enterprises 3, classified according to whether they are directly invested by the state or not. 4. According to different fields: domestic operating state-owned assets and overseas operating state-owned assets. 5. According to the different proportion of capital owned by the state in the enterprise: 1 assets of wholly state-owned enterprises, 2 assets of state-owned holding enterprises, 3 assets of state-owned enterprises, 6. According to different administrative levels: operating assets managed by the central government and operating assets managed by local governments, the state-owned assets of administrative institutions in this paragraph refer to various economic resources that are possessed and used by administrative institutions and legally recognized as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income according to national policies, and other assets accepted by donations and legally recognized as state-owned. The characteristics of administrative state-owned assets are unproductive in the field of allocation, service in the purpose of use, indirect in capital compensation and expansion, and free in possession and use. The classification of administrative state-owned assets can be divided into central administrative state-owned assets and local administrative state-owned assets according to different forms of existence, and can be divided into current assets, fixed assets, materials and low-value consumables, long-term investments, intangible assets and other assets. The resource state-owned assets in this paragraph refer to>

Question 2: What is a state-owned enterprise? Enterprises invested or controlled by the state are called state-owned enterprises.

State-owned holding enterprises refer to industrial enterprises whose state-owned assets (shares) account for the largest proportion of capital (shares) relative to any other owner. Including absolute holding enterprises and relative holding enterprises. When the state-owned assets (shares) of an enterprise are equal to the assets (shares) of other owners (both half or one third), the enterprise is also counted as a state-controlled enterprise.

Now the meaning of state-owned enterprises is very vague, and it changes every time. Broadly speaking, state-owned holding enterprises belong to state-owned enterprises. All state-owned key enterprises are supervised by SAAC, and local SAAC supervises smaller enterprises. The situation you mentioned depends on the nature of state-owned assets and who is the funder. In principle, it is managed by SASAC, but it depends on the situation.

For example, Wuliangye in Yibin ...

Question 3: What are state-owned assets? State-owned assets, as the name implies, are the general name of state-owned property and property rights. The country belongs to the historical category, so the state-owned assets are also formed and developed with the emergence of the country. In real economic life, the concept of "state-owned assets" has two different understandings: broad and narrow.

State-owned assets in broad sense

State-owned assets in a broad sense refer to state-owned property. Refers to the state's investment in various forms and its income, possession, acceptance of gifts, acquisition by virtue of state rights or various types of property or property rights recognized according to law. Including:

The state invests in enterprises and their operating assets such as income in various forms;

Non-operating assets formed by the state allocating funds to administrative institutions;

Land, forests, rivers, mineral deposits and other resource assets owned by the state according to law.

② State-owned assets in a narrow sense.

State-owned assets in a narrow sense are operational state-owned assets, which refer to the capital and its rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in an enterprise according to law. Operating assets include:

State-owned assets of enterprises;

Non-operating assets occupied and used by administrative institutions are transformed into operating assets through various forms to obtain profits;

Part of state-owned resources put into production and operation.

Other concepts:

The state refers to the funds actually invested by the state in this enterprise to assume obligations and enjoy rights, that is, the funds invested in this enterprise to form paid-in capital (share capital).

State-owned corporate capital refers to the capital invested by state-owned enterprises and state-owned institutions. To assume obligations and enjoy rights with the assets owned by oneself, that is, the capital invested in the enterprise forms enterprise capital (legal person shares).

The total amount of state-owned assets refers to the sum of state capital and the share of assets that ultimately belongs to the state in such projects as state-owned enterprise capital, capital reserve, surplus reserve and undistributed profit.

Classification of state-owned assets:

(1) Managing state-owned assets.

Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in an enterprise according to law. Specifically, the operational state-owned assets refer to all the properties engaged in the fields of product production, circulation and commercial services. , and operate or use it according to law, and its property rights belong to the state.

Operating state-owned assets have the following characteristics:

motility

value added

Diversity of management methods

Classification of operating state-owned assets:

1, according to different industrial sectors, divided into:

Assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the primary industry

Assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the secondary industry.

Assets of the main departments of the tertiary industry engaged in production and business activities

Other operating state-owned assets

2, according to the nature of enterprise assets management activities, operating state-owned assets can be divided into:

Financial assets of state-owned enterprises

Assets of non-financial state-owned enterprises

3, according to whether the direct investment by the state, can be divided into:

Operating state-owned assets formed by state direct investment.

Operating state-owned assets formed by indirect state investment.

4, according to the different fields, can be divided into:

Domestic operating state-owned assets

Overseas operating state-owned assets

5, according to the different proportion of state-owned capital in enterprises, operating state-owned assets can be divided into:

Assets of wholly state-owned enterprises

Assets of state-owned enterprises

Assets of state-owned enterprises

6, according to the different administrative levels, can be divided into:

Operating assets managed by the central government

Operating assets managed by local governments.

(2) administrative state-owned assets.

State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of all kinds of economic resources that administrative institutions possess, use and are legally recognized as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income according to national policies, and other assets accepted by donations and legally recognized as state-owned.

Characteristics of administrative state-owned assets;

Non-productivity of configuration fields

Serve the purpose of use

Indirectness of fund compensation and expansion

Free possession and use

Classification of administrative state-owned assets:

According to different administrative levels, it can be divided into central administrative state-owned assets and local administrative state-owned assets.

According to different forms of existence, it can be divided into current assets and solid assets.

Question 4: What does the background of state-owned assets mean? The background of state-owned assets is the background of state-owned assets, and the assets of enterprises have state-owned factors, such as loan offices.

Question 5: What are state-owned assets? What are their classifications? What is their scope? How to define ownership? First, the concept.

State-owned assets are the sum total of various economic resources legally owned by the state and capable of providing economic and social benefits for the state. It is the floorboard of the state-owned property and property rights. The country belongs to the historical category, so the state-owned assets are also formed and developed with the emergence of the country. In real economic life, the concept of "state-owned assets" has two different understandings: broad and narrow.

Generalized state-owned assets

That is, state-owned property refers to all kinds of property, materials, creditor's rights and other rights and interests owned by the state, including: 1. Property belonging to the state obtained according to national laws; 2. Property owned by the state due to the exercise of state administrative power; 3. Various assets invested by the state in various ways; 4. Property owned by the state due to receiving various gifts; 5. Property that should be owned by the state due to the income from the existing assets of the state.

State-owned assets in a narrow sense

The sum of all kinds of economic resources legally owned by the country and capable of providing future benefits for the country. Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights legally owned by the state as the investor in the enterprise. Operating assets include: state-owned assets of enterprises; Non-operating assets occupied and used by administrative institutions are transformed into operating assets through various forms to obtain profits; Part of state-owned resources put into production and operation.

Other concepts

The state refers to the funds actually invested by the state in this enterprise to assume obligations and enjoy rights, that is, the funds invested in this enterprise to form paid-in capital (share capital). State-owned corporate capital refers to the capital invested by state-owned enterprises and state-owned institutions. To assume obligations and enjoy rights with the assets owned by oneself, that is, the capital invested in the enterprise forms enterprise capital (legal person shares). The total amount of state-owned assets refers to the sum of state capital and the share of assets that ultimately belongs to the state in such projects as state-owned enterprise capital, capital reserve, surplus reserve and undistributed profit.

Second, the classification of state-owned assets

Operating state-owned assets

Operating state-owned assets refer to the capital and rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in an enterprise according to law. Specifically, the operational state-owned assets refer to all the properties engaged in the fields of product production, circulation and commercial services. , and operate or use it according to law, and its property rights belong to the state.

Characteristics of operating state-owned assets:

Sports, value-added, diversity of management methods.

Operating state-owned assets

Characteristics of operating state-owned assets: liquidity, appreciation and diversity of management methods. Classification of operating state-owned assets:

1, according to different industrial sectors:

(1) Assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the primary industry.

(2) Assets that are basically engaged in the production and operation activities of the secondary industry.

(3) the assets of the main departments of the tertiary industry engaged in production and business activities.

(four) other operating state-owned assets.

2, according to the nature of enterprise asset management activities:

(1) Assets of financial state-owned enterprises

(2) Assets of non-financial state-owned enterprises

3. According to whether it is directly invested by the state: operating state-owned assets formed by direct state investment and operating state-owned assets formed by indirect state investment.

4. According to different fields: domestic operating state-owned assets and overseas operating state-owned assets.

5, according to the different proportion of state-owned capital in the enterprise:

(1) Assets of wholly state-owned enterprises

Two, the assets of state-owned holding enterprises

(3) The state shares enterprise assets.

6. According to different administrative levels: operating assets managed by the central government and operating assets managed by local governments.

Administrative state-owned assets

State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of all kinds of economic resources that administrative institutions possess, use and are legally recognized as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, assets formed by administrative units using state-owned assets to organize income according to national policies, and other assets accepted by donations and legally recognized as state-owned.

Administrative state-owned assets

State-owned assets of administrative institutions refer to the sum of all kinds of economic resources that administrative institutions possess, use and are legally recognized as state-owned and can be measured in money. Including: assets allocated by the state to administrative institutions, and administrative institutions use state-owned assets in accordance with national policies ... ";

Question 6: What is the difference between state-owned enterprises and state-owned assets? State-owned enterprises only belong to the state, and state-owned assets are jointly funded by the state and private enterprises.

Question 7: What's the difference between state-owned assets and fixed assets? State-owned assets, as the name implies, are the general name of state-owned property and property rights. The country belongs to the historical category, so the state-owned assets are also formed and developed with the emergence of the country. In real economic life, the concept of "state-owned assets" has two different understandings: broad and narrow.

State-owned assets in broad sense

State-owned assets in a broad sense refer to state-owned property. Refers to the state's investment in various forms and its income, possession, acceptance of gifts, acquisition by virtue of state rights, or various types of property or property rights recognized according to law.

Including:

The state invests in enterprises and their operating assets such as income in various forms;

Non-operating assets formed by the state allocating funds to administrative institutions;

Land, forests, rivers, mineral deposits and other resource assets owned by the state according to law.

② State-owned assets in a narrow sense.

State-owned assets in a narrow sense are operational state-owned assets, which refer to the capital and its rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in an enterprise according to law. Operating assets include:

State-owned assets of enterprises;

Non-operating assets occupied and used by administrative institutions are transformed into operating assets through various forms to obtain profits;

Part of state-owned resources put into production and operation.

Fixed assets belong to the labor materials used to change or influence the labor object in the production process of products, and are the physical form of fixed capital. Fixed assets can play a role in the production process and keep their original physical form for a long time, but their value is gradually transferred to the product cost with the production and operation activities of enterprises, and constitutes an integral part of product value. According to important principles, enterprises divide artificial materials into fixed assets and low-value consumables according to their service life and original value. Artificial materials with large original value and long service life are accounted for as fixed assets; Artificial materials with small original value and short service life are accounted for as low-value consumables. In China's accounting system, fixed assets usually refer to houses, buildings, machines, machinery, means of transport and other equipment, appliances and tools related to production and operation with a service life of more than one year.

Question 8: What do state-owned enterprises mean? State-owned enterprises generally refer to enterprises wholly owned by state-owned capital. State-owned enterprises used to be called state-owned enterprises. With the deepening of reform, the name of state-owned enterprises will be changed to state-owned enterprises. At present, the standard name is state-funded enterprises, including wholly-owned, holding and shareholding enterprises. According to the Law on State-owned Assets of Enterprises, as long as there is state capital or state legal person capital among the investors of an enterprise, it is called a state-funded enterprise.

Question 9: What do you mean by state-owned assets? State-owned assets are the sum of various economic resources legally owned by the state and can provide economic and social benefits for the country, and the loan office is the background of state-owned assets.

Question 10: What is a public asset? What are state-owned assets? Public assets are relative to private assets. In China, public assets include state-owned assets and collective assets. State-owned assets refer to assets belonging to the people of the whole country, which exist in the form of state-owned, such as state-owned enterprises, public schools, hospitals, stadiums, etc. They are collectively referred to as some labors, such as rural land.