Jiangxi province 20 13 college entrance examination Chinese

Next is the test question:

Volume one?

Volume 2 (expression *** 1 14 points)?

Attention:?

You must write the answer on the answer sheet with a black pen. Answer on the test paper, the answer is invalid. ?

Fourth, (28 points)?

13. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (12 points)?

(1) There are Watsons in Jiangbei and people who are well versed in villages. (4 points)?

Translation:?

(2) The farmer took pains to light candles and sent them to welcome the sun, and covered them to cover the sun. (4 points)?

Translation: [source: Z+xx+k.Com]?

(3) The ancients got married at the age of 30, and the modern is just a farmhouse, so it is strong and necessary. (4 points)?

Translation:?

14. Read the following Song Ci and complete the following questions. (8 points)?

Water adjustment?

Called Lunzi, and Duanren sat at the table.

Xin Qiji [Source: Z. xx .k.Com]?

Long hate after long hate, cut into short lines. Who will dance for me and listen to my Chu Guang voice? There are more than nine acres of flowers and trees, and autumn chrysanthemum is more delicious. The surging water outside the door can help me carry tassels. A glass of wine. What's your name? Everything in the world is always heavy and light. Don't be sad to leave, be happy to meet new people and love children from ancient times to modern times. Wealth is not my business, but belongs to the Bai Ou League. ?

Note (1) In the third year of Shao Xi (Renzi), Xin Qiji was called to Lin 'an and wrote this word on Chen Duanren's farewell table. ② Three sentences in Yuji are from Lisao: "Yuji has nine acres of orchids and a hundred acres of trees" and "I drink magnolia in the morning and autumn chrysanthemum in the evening". ?

(1) Summarize the * * same connotation of the three images of "Lan", "Hui" and "Ju". (2 points)?

A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?

(2) Point out the source of the allusion of "Listen to my voice" and "Richness is none of my business". What feelings did the poet express through them? (6 points)?

A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?

15. Fill in the blanks with ancient poems. (5 questions limited to 4 questions) (8 points)?

(1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Nineteen Ancient Poems: Picking Hibiscus on the River)?

(2) or take weapons, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Or because of the consignment, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting Collection)?

(3) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Su Shi's Ding Fengbo)?

(4)______________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Let's sing a song, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's Preface to the Spring Banquet in Peach Blossom Garden)?

(5) lover, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; People who respect others, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Mencius)?

Read the following text and complete the question 16- 19. ?

Ordinary Shen Congwen [Source: Xue]. Part. Net]?

Huang Yongyu?

From 1946, I started to correspond with Shen Congwen. Before the Cultural Revolution, there were about one or two hundred letters. Unfortunately, during the "Cultural Revolution", it was all gone. After liberation, People's Literature Publishing House selected one of his works for the first time. His own preface says, "My readers and I are getting old." That was in the mid-fifties, and now it is the nineties. This sad prediction didn't come true. He didn't expect that his works and his readers were all red and immortal. ?

His life is a complete one. He himself said: "I never thought about' breakthrough', I just' finished'." If you want to add a very adjective to his head, he is very, very ordinary. His personality, life, emotions, desires, work and ways of getting along with others are all running in a normal state. Laozi said, "Good is like water." He is as ordinary as water, flowing down to the people forever, nourishing life and emitting the power of terrazzo for many years. ?

Because this is normal, only in a hard life can you bear leisurely and fruitful fruits. ?

Many years ago, the Japanese government sent three experts to me. It is said that he wants to ask me about the portrait of the ancient crown prince on Japanese paper money. Because he has doubts about the clothing system, he doubts whether the Crown Prince is really the Crown Prince. If so, the bill may be repealed. This is a big deal, ask me, I don't have this knowledge. I said it's a good thing there is a senior who is a big expert in this field. We can ask him. ?

Ask him to enjoy the photos in the living room. ?

He rummaged through it carefully and then said, "How ... since the prince has lived in Chang 'an for a long time and is young, he must be very happy." Young man! Chang' an is very prosperous, so I have to buy some dresses to wear and get happiness in catering to the new trend; Just like young men and women wear jeans to follow the fashion nowadays. If the emperor receives or celebrates, he will put on orthodox clothes. There are young people wearing black and white straight narrow trousers on Dunhuang murals, which can be seen as trousers imported from the western regions. Don't deny the overall situation because some parts of clothing are not unified, but study the' contingency' and' contingency' of that social and historical life and system. " "Your crown prince is a fresh and lively person. He lived very well in Chang 'an, and he didn't want to throw away the clothes he brought back from Chang 'an when he returned to Japan, just as people today have a special liking for souvenirs ... "?

The problem has eased. I heard that this kind of money is still in use today. ?

When the guest asked about his literary life, he also said happily that he was studying the technology of clothing and said, "... that's also very literary!" " Laughing and laughing. -"I write them like novels." ?

This is true, and it is a beautiful literary work. ?

Shen Congwen's attitude towards suffering is very natural and unrestrained. ?

At the climax of the "Cultural Revolution", we hadn't seen each other for a long time and suddenly met head-on in Dongtangzi Hutong. He saw me, but pretended not to see me, and we passed by. At this time, he said four words without hesitation: "Calm down!" He is my relative and my flesh and blood elder, but we dare not stop to say goodbye and exchange pain; Don't hold hands, hug and have a good cry. ?

"Be calm!" How much inside information these words contain. It seems that the land of my hometown is caring, reminding and encouraging our two generations through his mouth. ?

When the days are relaxed, we can meet and have a drink at home. He said that he cleaned the ladies' room in Tiananmen History Museum every day. "This is the trust of the rebel leaders and revolutionary teenagers. Although I am politically unreliable, I am morally reliable ... "?

On another occasion, he said that one day there was a struggle meeting, and someone brushed a slogan on his back with paste, and the struggle was over. He took down the slogan "Down with Shen Congwen, a scholar who opposed * * *" and said, "That calligraphy is too outrageous. It's really embarrassing to put such poor calligraphy on my back! He should practice hard! " ?

Time flies. He went to Xianning Cadre School in Hubei Province, and I also went to Cixian County in Hebei Province and worked under the supervision of the People's Liberation Army for three years. We have correspondence. Although his place is called Shuangxi and there are thousands of lotus flowers, the physical and mental suffering of the old man can be imagined. He said in his letter: "There are lotus flowers everywhere in this area, which are blooming brilliantly. If you come ... "In Shuangxi, without any reference, he completed a clothing history of 2 1 10,000 words only by memory. ?

Mr. Qian Zhongshu, we live in a big yard. When we were chatting at my house, he said something about his uncle: "Don't look at Cong Wen, he smiles very gently, very gently." If he doesn't do it, force him to try! " ?

Uncle is a person who has never graduated from primary school. Where did his talent, wisdom and personality come from? I think it's the influence of mountains and rivers in my hometown. ?

16. Please summarize the theme of this article (5 points)?

A:?

17. Explain the meaning of the following two sentences in the text. (6 points)?

(1) His works and his readers are all red and immortal. ?

A:?

(2) There are lotus flowers all around here, blooming brilliantly. If you come ... [Source: Xue, Ke, Wang Z, X, X, K]?

A:?

18. This is a short article about people's notes, which contains many wonderful arguments. Try to analyze the function of the argument "This is true, that is a beautiful literary work". (5 points)?

A:?

19. Point out the linguistic features of the characters reflected in the following sentences and analyze their expressive effects (5 points)?

That calligraphy is too outrageous. It's embarrassing to carry such poor calligraphy on your back! He should practice hard! ?

A:?

6.( 15 points)?

20. Comprehensive use of language. (15)?

Please write an explanatory paragraph according to the following requirements and introduce the high school Chinese textbook "Selected readings of Pre-Qin philosophers" you have studied.

(1) begins with the sentence that dominates the whole paragraph. ?

(2) The sentence pattern of "not only ... but also ..." or "on the one hand ... on the other hand ..." is excessive. ?

(3) Using analogy and personification. ?

(4) The structure is relatively complete, and the language is concise, coherent and appropriate. ?

(5) Not less than 200 words. ?

Seven, (50 points)?

2 1. Read the following text and write as required (50 points)?

For a time, "Middle school students have three fears, Olympic Mathematics, English and Zhou Shuren" became a campus buzzword. The reality is that some students have these "three fears" (or "one fear" and "two fears"), and some students like it instead of being afraid. ?

What are your experiences or thoughts about the above-mentioned "fear" or "not afraid" (including liking)? Please choose your own angle, draw up your own topic and write an article. ?

Requirements: (1) Write a narrative or argumentative essay. (2) Personal information shall not be disclosed. (3) Don't copy. ?

(4) Not less than 700 words.