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Poems about Longmen Grottoes

1. What are the ancient poems describing the Longmen Grottoes?

1. The color of Longmen Mountain

breaks through the mountains and waters, just like a double-gap opening to the city.

The Buddha statues in thousands of niches were carved and chiseled in Tang Dynasty, and they were cut and cut by Yu.

[Author] Wei Qi Lv, born in Xin 'an, Henan Province, Ming Dynasty, whose name was Jieru, was Yu Shi, and was a scholar in Wanli. He was once the official department chief, and then retired to Luoyang.

[Note] Yu's cutting: According to legend, "Yi Que" and "Longmen" were carved by Dayu when he was controlling water, so they were called immortal feats. Carving and chiseling in Tang Dynasty: This is a metaphor, because Longmen Grottoes were built around the time when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital to Luoyang (493), and continued to be built in Wei, Northern Qi, Sui, Tang and Northern Song Dynasties, which was not the work of the Tang Dynasty.

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There are two towering mountain gates, and * * * is a water show.

the sound of the beach is full of drums, and the stone wall is full of caves and sinuses.

the jinyin Buddhist temple is ancient, and it plays at night.

only when you are happy, you will lose your crown sooner or later.

[Author] Su Guo, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, was a word uncle, the youngest son of Su Shi, and was called Xiaopo at that time. Su Shi was demoted year after year, and Su Guo accompanied him. After Su Shi's death, he settled in Xiechuan, Yingchang (now Xuchang, Henan), and became a layman in Xiechuan.

[note] towering: the mountain is steep. Yi: the meaning of vault. Drum chariot: the ceremonial drum music of the army. "Li": "When a gentleman listens to the sound of drums and chariot, he thinks of the princes." Sinus: a hole, which refers to a niche cave. Lotte: that is, Bai Juyi, and Lotte is its word. Crown ribbon: a hat and a ribbon for an official. Abandoning the crown, that is, abandoning the official and retiring.

3. Looking at the dragon gate

Dig the mountain to guide the Iraqi flow, and the interruption will be like heaven and earth.

With all the doors facing each other from a distance, it's good to be alive every day.

the essence house is surrounded by layers, and thousands of niches are adjacent to cliffs.

looking at the capital at sunset, there is no service on earth.

[Author] Wei Yingwu, a poet of Tang Dynasty in China, Han nationality, was born in Chang 'an (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi). Wenchang right-hand Wei Daijia's great-grandson, born in Jingzhao Wei's Xiaoyao public house. There are ten volumes of Wei Jiangzhou Collection, two volumes of Wei Suzhou Poetry Collection and ten volumes of Wei Suzhou Collection. There is only one prose left. Because he served as the secretariat of Suzhou, he was known as "Wei Suzhou". His poetic style is bleak and lofty, and he is famous for writing scenery and describing secluded life.

[Notes] Two sentences about chiseling mountains: I wrote about the scene where the two mountains in Longmen are separated by the Yi River, and I remembered its long history and ancient legend: The Notes to the Water Classic said, "In the past, Dayu was sparse to pass water, but the two mountains were opposite, and if you looked at it, the Yi calendar flowed northward, so it was called Yi Queyi", and said that the interruption of the two mountains was like the opening of an axe.

Doumen sentence: In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, dingding gate, just south of Luoyang City, was far away from Longmen Mountain, and the Longmen area was filled with auspicious clouds day and night. Jingshe sentence: describe the temples and grottoes in Longmen. Buddhist temples are built on the mountain, with overlapping floors and thousands of niches carved by walls. Human sentence: sigh for people who are busy all day for their lives.

4. Youlong Menfengxian Temple

has traveled from Zhaoti to Zhaoti.

the shadows are empty, and the shadows are scattered in the moonlight forest.

the sky is like a weft, and the cloud is lying cold.

to smell the morning bell is thought-provoking.

[Author] Du Fu, a scholar in the 24th year of Tang Kaiyuan (735), left Chang 'an, traveled around Zhao, and wrote poems when passing by Luoyang.

[Note] Fengxian Temple: one of the ten famous temples in Longmen in Tang Dynasty. Carving and chiseling for Tang Gaozong, Wu Zetian once donated 2, yuan, which is the largest and most exquisite cave in Longmen Grottoes. Among them, the main Buddha, Lu Shena, is 17.

4m high, with a head of 4m high and an ear of 1m long, which is the largest one of the Longmen Buddha statues preserved so far.

zhaoti: the first sentence "zhaoti" refers to the monk of the temple, saying that he will visit with him, and the second sentence "zhaoti" refers to the Buddhist temple, which is a Buddhist term, and here refers to Fengxian temple. Virtual sound:

sound generally refers to sound;

empty sound is the wind.

Tianque sentence: refers to the Longmen where two mountains face each other, towering as if approaching the stars in the sky. Image latitude, astrological latitude and longitude, refers to the sun, moon and stars. Cloud lying sentence: write about the cold of Fengxian Temple, and stay in Fengxian Temple like a cloud, so say: "clothes are cold."

5. Longmen remembers the past

There are thousands of buddhas left over from the history of Yuan and Wei Dynasties, and the wall of Longmen has a long history.

Luoyi is surrounded by peaks, pointing to and oceans drain the golden river.

when people are in the blue sky and the wind is rustling, they dream back to the secluded cave and think long.

to remember the boundless meaning, it's clear and muddy.

[Author] pujie aixinjueluo, written in the autumn of 1964. Pujie aixinjueluo (April 16, 197—February 28, 1994), born with a reputation of Ruming, the word Junzhi, the name Bingfan, Manchu, the imperial clan of the Qing Dynasty, was the same mother brother of the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Aisingiorro Puyi. Pu Jie was born in Chunqin Wangfu, the second male in the family. His father was Aisingiorro Zai Feng, the second generation prince of Chunqin, and his mother was Guarjia Youlan.

[Note] Yuan Wei: Longmen Grottoes were built after Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang. Emperor Xiaowen's surname is Yuan, so it is called Yuan Wei. Queue: standing, standing for a long time. 2. Poems describing Longmen Grottoes

1. Longmen Grottoes Author: Jiangsu Yashi has more than 2,3 modern stone buddhas, which stop at caves on the cliff.

Buddha's wisdom lies in leaving a distance for people to resolve themselves. Bowing and praying are still crowded. The misery of the Buddha lies in that the fingers used to touch disappear into the black hole of time, and the whereabouts of some stone heads and arms are unknown.

A Buddha with complete limbs also has an inextricable dilemma, and is keeping the secret of time by silence. The broken parts of the gods are not concerned.

People's piety lies in their firm belief that they are brand-new from the Buddha's mercy. 2, Longmen Grottoes Author: Shuganer modern Longmen Grottoes, you also cut a cave, he also cut a cave, two mountains face each other, but the Iraqi water flows.

Dongshan is riddled with holes, and Xishan is helpless. Cold Confucianism asked, being original, who became a Buddha?

Even the carp that jumped over the dragon gate cried, cried and cried, and turned around one step at a time. Who is still paying attention to things? The dream will last forever. 3. Longmen Grottoes Author: Zhao Xianquan's modern war situation disappears here, and the tranquility of the Buddha points out the quietness of the mountains and rivers. In the tension of competing for the world, the emperors' souls float from the massage parlour to the Longmen, looking for a way to the afterlife.

5 years of tenacity and the relay of successive dynasties have created a legend that amazed the world. Generations of grievances are resolved in the Buddha's smile, and the red dust is still endless.

When tourists flock to the grottoes to inquire about the secrets of a stone statue, who thinks of those skilled craftsmen? Maybe they were just carving a wish to pray for happiness and good luck for the hard-working people! 4, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes Author: Xiji Modern play all the quicksand on his body, respectfully stand in front of the Longmen stone statue of Buddha, dry the sweat on his face, quietly ask the vast earth, ask the Millennium history, is this a civilized world, a holy place for human beings to pray for happiness? Turning over the misty rain of the years, the vast ancient books reveal that the emperor of the Tang Dynasty was the shadow of the gods, and the colorful silk ribbons were carved with beautiful jade, showing the cultural gathering of the gods and Buddha caves. The gentle footsteps rang Luoyang, and the gathered literati and poets were surprised to interpret it. The Millennium feat and the Millennium glory made the stone Buddha shine brightly in an instant, and the sunshine also came to read the Buddha's poems happily.

a sacred temple, an elegant, dignified and kind-hearted Buddha, is located in the magical soil of the Central Plains, and the Buddha shines in the east of the ancient country. Foreign tourists flocked to admire the Zen Buddhism, Qian Shan cheered, and thousands of waters sang, which made China happy and auspicious.

Extended Data Longmen Grottoes were first excavated around the time when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved his capital to Luoyang (AD 493). Later, it was built on a large scale for more than 4 years after the Eastern and Western Wei Dynasties, the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties. Covered with cliffs on the east and west mountains of Yishui, it is 1 km long from north to south, and there are more than 97, Buddha statues. The largest Buddha statue is as high as 17.14 meters, and the smallest is only 2 cm.

There are more than 5 large and medium-sized caves in the Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties on the cliff of Xishan Mountain in Longmen Night Scene. Guyang Cave, Binyang Middle Cave, Lianhua Cave, Huangfugong Cave, Weizi Cave, Putai Cave, Huoshao Cave, Cixiang Kiln, Ludong Cave, etc. are representative caves in the Northern Wei Dynasty.

qianxi temple, Binyang south cave, Binyang north cave (the cave and cave roof decoration of the above two caves were completed in the northern Wei dynasty, and the Buddha statue was completed in the Sui and early Tang dynasties), Jingshan temple, Cliff Three Buddha shrines, Wanfo Cave, Huijian Cave, Fengxian Temple, Pure Land Hall, Ryugeji and Jinan Cave are representative caves in the Tang Dynasty. Dongshan Mountain is full of caves and shrines in the Tang Dynasty, among which there are 2 large and medium-sized caves, such as Erlianhua Cave, Kanjing Temple Cave, Dawanwu Buddha Cave (also known as Leigutai Cave) and Wangdong Cave in Gaoping County.

The Longmen Grottoes were dug in the reign of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and were continuously built on a large scale for more than 4 years in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty, the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty, with a length of 1 km from north to south. Today, there are 2,345 grottoes, more than 1, statues and more than 2,8 inscriptions. Among them, "Longmen 2" is the essence of calligraphy in Wei Bei, and Chu Suiliang's "The Monument of Yique Buddhist Shrine" is a model of regular script art in the early Tang Dynasty.

Longmen Grottoes lasted for a long time, spanning many dynasties, and reflected the development and changes of China ancient politics, economy, religion, culture and many other fields from different aspects with a large number of physical images and written materials, which made great contributions to the innovation and development of China Grottoes. In 2, it was listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO.

The Longmen Grottoes have been seriously damaged by man-made chisels since their construction. During the Tang Wuzong period, the movement to destroy the Buddha made the grottoes difficult.

The historical travel notes of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China recorded that the grotto statues were seriously stolen at that time. In addition, when the government of the Republic of China moved the capital from Nanjing to Luoyang, it also bombed a large number of foothill shrines when it built a road under the Longmen West Mountain.

Due to the emptiness of war management, the statues of Longmen Grottoes were madly chiseled from 193s to 194s, and many headscarves, inscriptions and reliefs were bought by Japanese and American cultural relics merchants. Longmen Grottoes are also calligraphy art history and treasures.

The famous calligraphy masterpiece "Longmen Twenty" is the best calligraphy selected by later generations of stone carving connoisseurs from Longmen Grottoes. These inscriptions not only record the motive and purpose of the wishing man's statue, but also provide a basis for the archaeological dating of grottoes by stages.

Kang Youwei, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, strongly advocated the use of Wei stele in the writing of the whole society, and praised Wei Bei for his ten beauties, such as leaping brushwork, natural structure and rich flesh and blood. Today, Wei steles are widely used as slogans and decorative characters.

it can be seen that the twenty products play an important role in calligraphy.

Reference: Sogou Encyclopedia-Longmen Grottoes. 3. Ancient Poems about Longmen Grottoes

Twelve poems about Youlong Gate

Song and Han Wei

Hidden Creek

Old Forest Valley of Li Gong, and this and several teachings.

the clear spring is inexhaustible, and the dense bamboo is older than the show.

I'm ashamed to be a savage, and I've come to be the queen of the brook flower.

Shengshan Temple

Take a few rounds, sit in the hall and have a chat.

the dragon emptied the old rock, but the cliff collapsed and left a stone.

Without the monks in the forest, the Bird's Nest Mountain is silent.

Shilou

Retrieves the root of the cloud, and the structure emerges from the stone surface.

the river pours eight beaches and is evil, but two cliffs are broken in the wild.

open your arms boldly, and raise your wine to be spectacular.

Xixi

I'm from Nanling, and I'm here to draw a cloud tree.

I don't know where the stream is, but I can see the verdant valley.

cool leaves cover the mountain spring and build a medical hut.

above the Fragrant Hills

I am greedy for novelty and forget my work.

I'm a poor traveler, but I stand at the top of the Buddha.

I don't forget to return at sunset, and the green hills are full of smoke.

Bai Fu Ying Tang

Far away, people take advantage of it, and life and death are not tiring.

Xiao Xiang is like that year, but forgetting to say anything is not like the world.

as soon as the shrine is laid down, the cool breeze will be awe-inspiring.

baoying temple

if there is no road in the forest, the valley will come out at midnight.

chisel stone rows of Buddhist niches, study gold and paint Buddhist houses.

before sunset, the lights are full of clouds and trees.

Guanghua Temple

At the end of the fragrant brake in Rizhao, there is a wind-driven stone gate.

sincere or praying, the situation is as good as it can be.

Andrew flies a piece of cloud, and sits and watches Ling Zesa.

Lishe Tayuan

When Xu Gong was studying, the dust came and blew.

the door hides the monk from returning, and the eaves are low and swallow out.

tall people are invisible, and stone pagodas are cold bones.

Luxi

Iraqis have not lived for a long time, and the stream is like a line.

the spring wind salutes the old monk, clearing the shade and sitting in the spring courtyard.

at first, the birds' voices change in the secluded forest.

Looking at the Luoting Pavilion in Bodhi Courtyard

What's the location of this pavilion, with a bird's eye view of Yi and Luo.

I have never seen the pavilion before.

Ji Gongan is here, and the weather is empty and thin.

Ganyuan Temple

Linshen Temple is alone, and the valley turns to the road.

Xu Xing made a million trees, and built a double pavilion.

once you practice the cool environment, you will know that the world is turbid.

White Horse Temple Poems

Song. Li Zhi

Wandered the Han River and the Chu Mountain Cave.

the hengmen cover half of the foot, and the flying dragonfly is layered.

Gao Lin blooms in China, while Shuang Quan drives Yao Gui.

turtles and fish are stuck in the water, while cattle and horses drink and slip away.

I'm living away from home, so I can plan for spring.

the uneven scent of water chestnut is amazing.

Go to the first part of Yin Chi, and pour the jar from the pot. 4. Poems about Longmen Grottoes