When is National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day?

When is the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day?

Since 2009, May 12th is the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day. On the one hand, it complies with the demands of all walks of life for China's disaster prevention and reduction, and on the other hand, it reminds the people to never forget the past and learn from the future, pay more attention to disaster prevention and reduction, and strive to reduce disaster losses.

On May 12, 2008, an 8.0-magnitude earthquake occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan, China. The huge damage and impact shocked the whole world.

The establishment of China's "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" is, on the one hand, in line with the demands of all sectors of society for China's disaster prevention and reduction, and on the other hand, it is also a reminder to the people to never forget the past and be prepared for the future, and pay more attention to it. Disaster prevention and mitigation, and efforts to reduce disaster losses. The establishment of the "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" by the country will make China's disaster prevention and reduction work more targeted and carry out disaster prevention and reduction work more effectively.

In 2018, in a new round of institutional reform of the State Council, emergency response forces and resources were further integrated and optimized, and the Emergency Management Department was established to prevent and resolve major safety risks, improve disaster prevention, reduction and relief capabilities, and ensure that people The safety of people’s lives and property and social stability.

Extended information:

China is one of the countries with the most severe natural disasters in the world, with many types of disasters, wide distribution areas, high frequency of occurrence, and heavy losses. In the context of global climate change and China's rapid economic and social development, China's natural disaster losses continue to increase, major natural disasters and even catastrophes occur from time to time. China faces a severe and complex natural disaster situation, and disaster risks are further intensified.

In this context, the establishment of "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" not only reflects the country's great emphasis on disaster prevention and reduction, but also is an important step to implement the scientific concept of development, promote stable economic and social development, and build a harmonious society. important measures.

By establishing "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day" and regularly holding nationwide publicity and education activities on disaster prevention and reduction, it is conducive to further arousing the high attention of all sectors of society on disaster prevention and reduction work and enhancing the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction in the whole society. , popularize and popularize disaster prevention and reduction knowledge and disaster avoidance and self-rescue skills among the people, improve comprehensive disaster reduction capabilities at all levels, and minimize the losses from natural disasters.

National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day 2022

May 12, 2022 is my country’s 14th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, with the theme of “Reducing Disaster Risks and Protecting a Beautiful Homeland”. Below is the month and day of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day that I bring to you for your reference!

The origin of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day

May 2008 On March 12, an 8.0-magnitude earthquake occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan, my country. The huge damage and impact shocked the whole world.

With the approval of the State Council, since 2009, May 12th every year has been the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day.

The country has established the "Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day". On the one hand, it responds to the demands of all walks of life for disaster prevention and reduction in China. On the other hand, it reminds the people to never forget the past and learn from the aftermath, and pay more attention to disaster prevention and reduction. , strive to reduce disaster losses.

National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day Icon

The icon uses rainbow, umbrella and human as the basic composition elements. The umbrella-shaped arc embodies the "people-oriented" concept of disaster prevention and reduction and the goal of protecting the safety of people's lives and property. The rainbow symbolizes a beautiful and harmonious life. The two people holding umbrellas represent the whole people joining hands and participating in disaster prevention and reduction. “5·12” represents May 12th every year as the national “Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day”.

Famous aphorisms on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction

1. Everyone should take measures to prevent earthquakes and disaster reduction, and millions of families will have a happy society.

2. Prevent disasters to gain peace, and reduce disasters to gain happiness.

3. One less natural disaster and man-made disaster means more families will be safe and happy.

4. Take precautions to prevent and mitigate disasters, and engage the whole people to build peace.

5. The party is ruthless in earthquakes, and people are ruthless in disasters.

6. People have feelings when there is no earthquake, and dedication of love will reveal true love.

7. Raise earthquake prevention awareness and implement disaster reduction measures.

8. Let us unite and forge ahead, warm each other and be fearless.

9. The earth is our home, and disaster prevention and reduction depends on everyone.

10. Use various channels to ensure material supply and ensure social order and stability.

11. Take shelter nearby during an earthquake and quickly evacuate to a safe place after the earthquake.

12. Everyone should raise awareness of earthquake prevention and resolve earthquake hazard risks everywhere.

13. Popularize earthquake prevention knowledge and raise awareness of disaster reduction.

14. Strengthen urban disaster prevention and reduction, and build a harmonious and beautiful home.

15. Work together to prevent and reduce disasters, and work together to build harmony.

16. Unite as one, persevere, work hard, and provide earthquake relief.

17. Carry out disaster prevention and reduction work to build a safe and harmonious campus.

18. Heart to heart, hand in hand, we will tide over the difficulties together.

19. Organize carefully, actively mobilize, and comprehensively carry out production self-rescue.

20. We are united and united to win the victory in earthquake relief.

21. Face difficulties and persevere, and we will jointly win the victory in the earthquake relief struggle.

22. Natural disasters have no mercy, and earthquake prevention and disaster reduction must come first.

23. Vigorously popularize knowledge on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction and improve society’s ability to withstand disasters.

24. Disasters hurt people and money, and disaster prevention will save you trouble.

25. Strengthen earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and pay attention to life safety.

26. Carry out disaster prevention and reduction activities and enhance awareness of disaster prevention and reduction.

27. Disasters can be prevented, but life is irreversible.

28. It is our unshirkable responsibility to participate in earthquake relief.

29. Prevent earthquakes scientifically and stay away from disaster pain.

30. Let us use practical actions to tell the people in the disaster area: Our hearts are closely connected with you.

31. Enhance awareness of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and improve self-rescue and mutual rescue capabilities.

32. Scientific earthquake prevention can reduce losses, and it is inevitable to ignore the crime of earthquake prevention.

33. Use indomitable determination and courage to overcome earthquake disasters.

34. Popularize disaster prevention knowledge and promote disaster reduction culture.

35. Learn the common sense of disaster prevention and reduction and improve the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction.

36. Disasters need to be remembered forever, and prevention begins before they are burned.

37. Take active action and actively donate to the people in the earthquake-stricken areas.

38. Disaster prevention and reduction depend on everyone, and caring for life depends on everyone.

39. Everyone is equal in the face of disasters, and everyone is responsible for prevention.

40. The big stage of disaster prevention and reduction will be more exciting with your participation.

41. Everyone participates in disaster prevention and reduction, and every family benefits from a harmonious society.

42. Prevent forest fires, protect green homes, and build ecological barriers.

43. Earthquake prevention and disaster reduction must be done well, and social stability is the most important.

44. Dedicate our true love and fully support the people in the disaster area.

45. Prevent and mitigate disasters and protect our lives and homes.

46. Disaster prevention connects you and me, and safety and harmony depend on everyone.

47. Strengthen disaster prevention and reduction, and strive to build a safe Shanxi.

48. Don’t forget that disaster prevention costs money. Reduce losses and double the money.

49. Sustainable development must be earthquake-proof, and people-oriented must be disaster reduction.

50. Work together to prevent earthquakes and reduce disasters, and work together to benefit the country and the people.

Tips for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction

1. Items that should be equipped for disaster prevention—earthquake emergency kits

Earthquake emergency kits are used to prevent disasters such as earthquakes and After a disaster occurs, provide emergency kits containing life-sustaining food, drinking water, medicine, and simple daily necessities and emergency necessities. Generally included: first aid dry food, water, ultra-thin thermal raincoat, warm winter clothing, plastic bag, disaster prevention hood, high-quality gloves, multi-functional emergency flashlight, emergency whistle, a small amount of cash, documents, commonly used medicines and pliers, screwdrivers, etc. Self-rescue essentials. Be prepared at all times and place the emergency kit by your bedside every day before going to bed so you can evacuate at any time.

2. Key points for shock absorbers

Escape nearby during an earthquake and quickly evacuate to a safe place after an earthquake is a better way to avoid shocks in an emergency. Shock absorbers should be placed indoors under strong objects that can protect the body, in a small and supported place, and in an open and safe place. Lie down and wait, squat or sit down, curl up your body as much as possible, lower your body's center of gravity, grab table legs and other solid objects, protect your head, neck, eyes, cover your mouth and nose, avoid the flow of people, don't crowd around, don't light open fires casually .

3. Earthquake self-rescue

1. It is very important to stay calm during an earthquake. Yelling will accelerate metabolism, increase oxygen consumption, reduce physical strength and reduce tolerance; At the same time, shouting will inevitably inhale a large amount of smoke and dust, which can easily cause suffocation and increase unnecessary casualties. The correct attitude is to always remain calm in any harsh environment, analyze the situation, find a way out, and wait for rescue.

2. Hemostasis, immobilization, crushing injuries and crushing injuries are common injuries in earthquakes. For open wounds and external bleeding, you should first stop the bleeding and raise the affected limb while calling for help. For open fractures, on-site reduction should not be performed to prevent further tissue injury. Generally, the wound surface is covered with clean gauze and briefly fixed before operation. Fractures in different parts need to be fixed according to different requirements.

3. When properly handling a crushing wound, try to relieve the pressure as soon as possible. If you encounter a large area of ??trauma, keep the wound clean and wrap it with clean gauze. Tetanus and Aerobacillus aerogenes are suspected. In case of infection, you should contact the hospital immediately for timely diagnosis and treatment. For those with large-area trauma or severe trauma, sugar and saline can be taken orally to prevent shock.

4. Prevent fires. Earthquakes often cause many "secondary disasters", and fire is a common one. In a fire, you should leave the fire scene as soon as possible, take off your burning clothes and hats, cover yourself with wet clothes, lie down and roll around, or pour water directly to extinguish the fire. Do not use your hands to fight the flames, otherwise your hands will be burned.

5. Prevent tetanus and infectious diseases, and prevent major epidemics after major disasters.

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International Disaster Reduction Day knowledge promotion content

Disaster prevention and disaster reduction knowledge promotion content is as follows:

1. Earthquake: In the event of an earthquake, take shelter first, find space under the table and bed, and lean against the corner He bent his body and seized the opportunity to escape, staying away from all buildings. Aftershock squatted in the open space.

2. Fire: If there is a fire, if you are afraid of smoke, you will cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, and your body will catch fire and roll to the ground. If you don’t take the elevator, run down, slide down the rope from the balcony, and blindly jump off the building will hurt your body.

3. Flood: The flood is fierce. It is difficult to stay at high places. It is impossible to stay on the roof of an earthen house. A raft can be tied to a bed and table. A lifeline can be tied to a big tree. Prepare food, a flashlight, and wear warm clothes to survive the danger.

4. Typhoon: When a typhoon comes, listen to the forecast, strengthen the dams and waterways, repair the gas circuits, make temporary buildings secure, anchor the ship deep in the port, and reduce travel to check for signals.

5. Debris flow: When it rains heavily and mudslides occur, the dangerous place is downstream. When escaping, don’t walk along the bottom of the ditch. Climb up the mountain quickly. Do not choose a ditch when camping in the wild. When entering the mountain, you must pay attention to the weather.

6. Lightning strikes: On cloudy and rainy days, thunder and lightning will occur. Take shelter from the rain and do not stand under a tree. Keep away from iron towers and poles. Take precautions against thunder in your home. Close the doors and windows and turn off the power supply to prevent thunder and fire from escaping in the house.

7. Blizzard: On a blizzard day, when jogging, don’t stop with your back to the wind. The body will be frozen and unconscious. Do not bake it with fire. The blood circulation will be washed by ice and snow, and it will heal slowly if it warms up.

8. Tornado: Once a tornado or strong storm strikes, enter the cellar, stay indoors away from the doors and windows, turn off all power and water sources, lie down in low-lying areas outdoors, and the inside of the car is unreliable.

9. Epidemic: Don’t be paralyzed about the epidemic, and be careful to prevent infection. Isolate patients immediately when they are found, ventilate and disinfect tableware, seek medical treatment as soon as possible if infected, and go to public places less often.

10. Chemical protection: Chemicals are dangerous. Do not pick up abandoned items. Prevent fireworks from burning toxic gases. Call the police to indicate the accident. Don’t watch when there is a transportation leak. Stay away from people in the limelight.

The text content of the handwritten report on disaster prevention and reduction is 50 words

The content of the handwritten report on disaster prevention and reduction is as follows:

1. Disaster prevention and reduction starts with me. .

2. The alarm bell is ringing, and we must take precautions and actively prevent disasters and ensure safety.

3. Arouse the public’s awareness of disaster prevention and build a harmonious and safe society.

4. Disaster prevention and reduction are everyone’s responsibility.

5. Vigorously popularize knowledge on earthquake prevention and disaster reduction and enhance society’s ability to withstand disasters.

6. Strengthen publicity and education on disaster prevention and reduction, and enhance the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction in the whole society.

7. Comprehensively promote disaster prevention and reduction knowledge into schools, rural areas, enterprises, institutions, and communities.

8. Disaster prevention and reduction are the common responsibilities and obligations of the whole society.

9. Strengthen the prevention and control of earthquake disasters and protect the safety of life and property.

10. Popularize meteorological knowledge and enhance safety awareness.

11. Strengthen disaster prevention and reduction, and strive to build a safe Shanxi.

12. Prevent and mitigate disasters and start a happy life every day.

13. Major construction projects must conduct earthquake safety assessments in accordance with the law.

14. Earthquake prevention publicity reaches thousands of homes, and safety is with you, me and others.

15. Disaster prevention and reduction are everyone’s responsibility, and scientific prevention should be people-oriented.

16. Enhance the awareness of disaster reduction among young people.

17. The earth is our home, and disaster prevention and reduction depends on everyone.

18. Group detection and prevention of geological disasters follows the principle of “unified leadership by the government, each department taking its own responsibilities, and broad social participation”.

19. Enhance the level of disaster prevention and reduction and build a safe and harmonious society.

20. Strengthen emergency management and serve the national economy and people’s livelihood.

21. Prevent forest fires, protect green homes, and build ecological barriers.

22. Prevent disasters early to reduce casualties when disasters come.

23. Actively promote disaster prevention and reduction and build a harmonious and safe campus.

When is the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day?

;? The National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day is on May 12 every year. The National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day was established in 2009 with the approval of the State Council of the People's Republic of China and the State Council. Its purpose is to remind citizens to pay attention to disaster prevention and reduction and strive to reduce disaster losses. National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day originated from the Wenchuan Earthquake on May 12, 2008.

When is the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day? The National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day is May 12 every year. The background of the establishment of National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day was a hugely destructive earthquake that occurred in Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province on May 12, 2008. The 512 Wenchuan Earthquake caused very heavy casualties and property losses, so this day is worth remembering. With the approval of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day was established and implemented on May 12, 2009. The theme of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day is different every year. 2021 is China's 13th National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day, with the theme of "Preventing and Resolving Disaster Risks and Building a Solid Foundation for Safe Development."

The purpose of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day. The establishment of the National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day is on the one hand to comply with the demands of all sectors of society for China’s disaster prevention and reduction. On the other hand, it is also to remind the people to pay attention to disaster prevention and reduction. Efforts to reduce disaster losses. The icon of National Disaster Prevention and Reduction Day means that everyone joins hands and is united.