Consolidate the foundation of food security in all directions and firmly hold on to how many acres.

Consolidate the foundation of food security in all directions and firmly hold 18 mu.

202 1 The government work report pointed out that priority should be given to the development of agriculture and rural areas, the red line of 65.438+0.8 billion mu of cultivated land should be strictly observed, high-standard farmland construction projects and black land protection projects should be implemented to ensure the safety of seed sources, rural construction actions should be implemented, and the system and mechanism of urban-rural integrated development should be improved.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has implemented the strictest cultivated land protection system, firmly holding the red line of 65.438+0.8 billion mu of cultivated land, providing a solid foundation for the grain output to exceed 654.38+0.3 trillion Jin for six consecutive years. However, the latest survey shows that high-yield farmland in China only accounts for 3 1.24% of the total cultivated land area, and the middle and low grades account for more than 2/3, and the average grade of cultivated land quality is not high; The proportion of obstacle degraded farmland is as high as 40%, and the problems of soil degradation such as shallow plough layer, soil hardening acidification and salinization are still outstanding.

It is strictly forbidden to occupy cultivated land illegally and to plant trees and dig lakes and gardens in violation of natural laws, strictly control the occupation of cultivated land by non-agricultural construction, further promote the special rectification action of rural indiscriminate occupation of cultivated land for housing, resolutely curb the "non-agricultural" of cultivated land and prevent the "non-grain" of cultivated land. Clear the priority of farmland utilization, permanent basic farmland is mainly used for grain production, especially rations production, and general farmland is mainly used for the production of agricultural products such as grain, cotton, oil, sugar, vegetables and forage.

Clarify the different control objectives and intensity of cultivated land and permanent basic farmland, strictly control the conversion of cultivated land into other types of agricultural land such as woodland and garden, and strengthen the supervision of land transfer purposes to ensure that the quantity of cultivated land is not reduced and the quality is improved. Implement a new round of high-standard farmland construction planning, improve construction standards and quality, improve management and protection mechanism, raise construction funds through multiple channels, increase central and local investment in high-standard farmland construction in major grain producing areas, and build high-standard farmland in 202 1 year/100 million mu.