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Poetry about Guangyuan, Sichuan
1. Poems describing Guangyuan
Poems describing Guangyuan include "The Road to Shu is Difficult" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty.
"The Road to Shu is Difficult" is Li Bai used ancient Yuefu inscriptions, developed rich imagination, and focused on describing the beautiful and thrilling mountains and rivers on the road between Qin and Shu, and revealed some of his worries and concerns about society.
The poet generally followed the clues from ancient times to the present, from Qin to Shu, and captured the characteristics of the mountains and rivers to describe them to show the difficulty of the road to Shu.
The original text is as follows:
Ahem, the danger is so high! The road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the sky! Silkworms and yufu, how confused the founding of the country is! You are forty-eight thousand years old, and you are not in the vicinity of Qin Sai. There is a bird path in Taibai, Xidang, which can cross the top of Emei. The earth collapsed and the mountains destroyed the strong men to death, and then the ladders and stone stacks were connected to each other.
There is a high mark of six dragons returning to the sun on the top, and a rushing wave and turning back to Sichuan below. The yellow crane cannot fly past, and the ape clings to it to overcome its sorrow. There is a lot of green mud, and there are nine twists and turns in the rocky mountains with a hundred steps. Mon went to the Lijing Well and raised his head and breathed, and he sat with his hands on his back and sighed.
When will you return from your journey to the west? Afraid of the unreachable rocks. But I saw mourning birds calling old trees, and male and female flying around the forest. I also heard Zigui crying about the moon at night and worrying about the empty mountains. The difficulty of the road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the blue sky, which makes people wither their beauty! Even if the peaks are gone, the sky is not full, and withered pines hang upside down against the cliffs. The turbulent waterfalls are noisy, and the cliffs turn into rocks and thousands of valleys are thundered. The danger is also like this. People who have traveled far away have come here for nothing!
The sword pavilion is majestic and Cui Wei. One man can guard the gate, but ten thousand men cannot open it. Those who were guarding or robbing relatives turned into wolves and jackals. Avoid tigers in the morning and snakes at night; grind your teeth and suck blood, killing people like numbness. Although Jincheng is happy, it is better to return home early. The road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the blue sky. I turn to the west and look to the west to sigh!
Translation: Ah! How high, how steep! The road to Shu is so difficult to walk that it is almost impossible to reach the sky; legend has it that Cancong and Yufu established the Kingdom of Shu, and the founding era is too long to be discussed in detail. Since then, for about 48,000 years, Qin and Shu have been blocked by the Qinling Mountains and have never communicated back and forth. To the west, there is a trail on Mount Taibai that birds can pass through. From that path you can cross the top of Mount Emei.
The landslide and the earth tore apart, and the five heroes of Shu were crushed to death. Only then did the two places have a ladder and plank road connecting them. There are mountaintops above that block the six-dragon chariot of the Sun God, and below there are huge tortuous rivers drained by huge waves. The yellow crane, which is good at flying high, is still unable to fly over, and even if the hozen wanted to climb over, it would be difficult to climb over. The Qingni Ridge twists and turns around the mountains, making nine turns around the rocks within a hundred steps.
You can touch it even if you hold your breath, raise your head, and pass through the ginseng well. You can touch your chest with your hands and sigh in horror. My dear friend, when will you return from your journey to the west? The scary rocky mountain plank road is really difficult to climb! I saw the sad bird whining and crying on the ancient tree; the male and female flew together among the primeval forests. I also heard the cry of cuckoos in the moonlit night, and the sad sound echoed in the empty mountain, adding to my sadness.
The road to Shu is too difficult to walk, it is almost difficult to reach the sky. How can people not change their expressions when they hear this? The peaks are connected and less than a foot away from the sky; withered pine branches and old branches hang upside down between the cliffs. The whirlpools are whirling, the waterfalls are rushing and noisy; the water and rocks hit each other and turn like thousands of valleys thundering.
The place is so harsh and dangerous; alas, you, a guest from afar, why did you come to this dangerous place? The place of Jiange is so majestic and towering that it reaches into the clouds. As long as one person guards it, it is difficult for thousands of troops to capture it. If the garrisoned officials are not close relatives, they will inevitably turn into wolves and occupy this place, which is not a rebellion.
In the morning you have to be on tenterhooks to avoid tigers; in the evening you have to be alert to the disaster of snakes. Jackals, tigers and leopards grinding their teeth and sucking blood are really unsettling; poisonous snakes and ferocious beasts kill people like crazy, which makes you tremble with fear. Although Jinguan City is a happy place, it is better to return home as soon as it is so dangerous. The road to Shu is so difficult to walk that it is almost impossible to reach the sky; looking westward makes one sigh with emotion!
Extended information
Since the Tang Dynasty, people have been speculating on the creative background of "The Road to Shu". There are four main theories: 1. This poem is written by Fang Guan , and Du Fu were worried, hoping that they would leave Sichuan as soon as possible to avoid the murderous hands of Yan Wu, the military governor of Jiannan; B. This poem was written for Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, who fled to Shu to escape the Anshi Rebellion, and advised him to return to Chang'an. To avoid being hijacked by local warlords in Sichuan.
C. This poem is intended to satirize Zhangchou Jianqiong, the governor of Shu at that time, who wanted to separatist power by risk and did not listen to the court's control; D., this poem purely sings about the scenery of mountains and rivers, without any meaning.
This poem was first recorded in the "Heyue Yingling Collection" compiled by Yin Fan of the Tang Dynasty. The book was compiled in the twelfth year of Tianbao (753) by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. From this we can know that Li Bai's poem The writing date should be before the compilation of "The Collection of Heyue Heroes" at the latest. At that time, the Anshi Rebellion had not yet occurred, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty settled in Chang'an, and Fang (Guan) and Du Fu had not yet entered Sichuan. Therefore, theories A and B are obviously wrong.
As for the satirical statement about Zhangchou Jianqiong, judging from the relevant records in some historical books, there is no basis. When Zhangchou Jianqiong was in Shu, he always dreamed of going to Chang'an to become an official. Relatively speaking, the last statement is more objective and close to the actual work.
Baidu Encyclopedia - The Road to Shu is Difficult 2. Ancient Poems about Guangyuan
Impression · The snow in Guangyuan gently plucks the willow branches and the water is calm in Lizhou City Lying deep, thousands of needles lead to dense red threads, looking back at the old street in the distance, it is like a pure beauty/--On the ancient Shu Road, between the green steel and wood half cliffs, leaving Rongcheng and Tianshui, you will cross Qingchuan and walk in the shade of green clouds. Someone is picking up the strings of the piano on the rooftop peak. Desire to reach the immortals/--Huangze Temple soaring in the blue clouds, eating all the smoke of the world, lightly clasping the Thousand Buddha Cliff with your finger, showing thousands of Dharma signs, appreciating the dangers of the world, pointing directly at Jianmen Pass, the old-fashioned cry at the foot of Zhaohua City/--The aroma of wine is strong and earthy. Cellars, let’s talk about the Bamboo Teahouse.
The cattail leaf fan shakes the square, and old students have long conversations. / (Sigh, through the ages, spring is fleeting) -- The phoenix flies in the Phoenix Tower, and the white dragon hides in Bailong Lake.
When the clouds begin to open and the sky dawns, it shines on the top of the tower. This is how Guangyuan is in my impression. 3. Are there any poems describing Guangyuan?
"Lizhou Nandu" by Wen Tingyun
The empty water carries the slanting light, and the winding island is vast and green.
The horses neighed on the waves and looked at the boat. The people by the willows rested and waited for the boat to return.
A few clumps of sand and grass are dispersed by gulls, and a heron flies across a vast river field.
Who knows how to take a boat to look for Fan Li? The smoke and water in the five lakes only forget the opportunity.
[Note]
Lizhou: In present-day Guangyuan, Sichuan, adjacent to the Jialing River in the south.
"Choubiyi" by Li Shangyin
The apes and birds are hesitant and afraid of simple writings, and wind and clouds often protect Chuxu.
The general Tu Ling used his magic pen to finally see King Jiang passing the chariot.
I’m really dissatisfied if I have talent in wind instruments, but what if I have no life to shut down?
When he was in Jinli, he went to the ancestral temple, and Liang's father chanted it with regret.
Note: Chibi Station is located in the north of today's Guangyuan County, Sichuan. 4. Advertising slogans for the scenery of Guangyuan, Sichuan
Guangyuan City's tourism image and slogan: Humanities Road to Shu, China's Fengdu; Travel to Shu Dao, climb Xiongguan, Tiannv, and soak in hot springs.
Promotional slogans of Jianmen Pass Scenic Spot: 1. Jianmen Pass is the most majestic in the world 2. The road to Shu in the Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty Pass 3. If you don’t climb Jianmen Gate, you are not a hero. The road to Shu is easy to travel 4. Majestic, beautiful and quiet The first place to see Sichuan is Jianmenguan
Promotional slogans of Cuiyunlang Scenic Area: 1. Green Great Wall and National Treasure Corridor 2. There are Milky Ways and Magpie Bridges on the ground and Shu Road paved with green clouds
Zhaohua Ancient City Tourist Area: Famous Shuhan City, the former capital of Ju State
Tianfu Mountain Tourist Area: What more can a woman ask for in this life
Thousand Buddha Cliff Theme: Pay homage to the true face of the Queen and pay homage to the God of Eastern Beauty
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Mingyue Gorge: The bright moon hangs on the Shu Road and shines on the horizon
Huangze Temple: The queen is charming with makeup and no makeup
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