Differences between India, Indonesia and Indonesia

Indonesia and Indonesia are the same country, and Indonesia is the abbreviation of Indonesia. India and Indonesia are two countries.

* * * Republic of India (Hindi:? ; English: Republic of India), referred to as India.

Located in South Asia, it is the largest country in the South Asian subcontinent. The territory borders Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan and China in the northeast, Myanmar in the east, Sri Lanka across the sea in the southeast and Pakistan in the northwest.

It borders the Bay of Bengal in the east and the Arabian Sea in the west, with a coastline of 5,560 kilometers. It is also a unified multi-ethnic country composed of more than 100 ethnic groups, with Hindustan as the main ethnic group, accounting for about 46.3% of the total population of the country.

* * * Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Republic of Indonesia, English: Republic of Indonesia), referred to as Indonesia, Indonesia is the abbreviation of Indonesia.

It is a Southeast Asian country with Jakarta as its capital. It is connected with countries such as Papua New Guinea, East Timor and Malaysia.

It consists of about 65,438+07,508 islands, which is a part of the Malay Archipelago and the largest archipelagic country in the world. Its territory spans Asia and Oceania and it is also a country with many volcanoes and earthquakes.

The larger islands are kalimantan island, Sumatra, Irian, Sulawesi and Java.

Extended data

Ancient India is one of the four ancient civilizations, and the Indus civilization (mainly located in present-day Pakistan) was born in 2500 BC.

About 1500 years ago, Aryans from Central Asia entered the South Asian subcontinent, conquered the local ancient Indians, established some small slave countries and established the caste system, and the Vedas began to develop into Brahmanism.

In the 4th century BC, after the Peacock Dynasty unified India, it began to spread Buddhism and spread it abroad. About 188 BC, after the collapse of the peacock empire, Hinduism and Islam rose.

1600, Britain invaded the Mughal Empire and established the East India Company. After 1757, it gradually became a British colony. 1In June, 947, Britain promulgated the Mountbatten Plan, which implemented the partition of India. On August 15 of the same year, the Indian dominion was established.

19501October 26th, 65438+ announced the establishment of the Republic of China and became a member of the Commonwealth.

Indonesia is located in southeast Asia, across the equator, bordering Papua New Guinea, East Timor and Malaysia, and facing Thailand, Singapore, the Philippines, Australia and other countries across the sea.

Indonesia straddles the equator (12 S-7 N), and more than 70% of its territory is located in the southern hemisphere, so it is the largest country in the southern hemisphere of Asia (East Timor is also a country in the southern hemisphere). Longitude spans 96 E to140 e, and the east-west length exceeds 5500 km. It is the largest Asian country except China.

Indonesia is the largest archipelagic country in the world, consisting of about 17508 islands between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The land area is about10.904 million square kilometers, and the ocean area is about 310.66 million square kilometers (excluding the exclusive economic zone).

Kalimantan island in the north faces Malaysia across the sea, and New Guinea is connected with Papua New Guinea. It is the Philippines in the northeast, the Indian Ocean in the southeast and Australia in the southwest. The total length of coastline is 547 16 km.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-India; Baidu Encyclopedia-Indonesia