What are the beautiful scenery in Rhoda? Interview the elders at home and ask them to tell the history of their hometown Longwan or their own lives. Choose a history of Mount Rhoda.

The position and function of Daluoshan in Wenzhou

Rhoda, located in the southeast of Wenzhou, consists of four scenic spots and a water network, namely: Xianyan Scenic Spot,

Yao Xi Scenic Area, Tianzhu Temple Scenic Area, Chashan Scenic Area and Sanyang Water Network. According to the master plan of Wenzhou, Luoda Mountain will be warm.

The future of this city

"

Green heart

"

and

"

Wedge green space

"

Wenzhou will develop around Luoda Mountain. Rhoda will play an important role in ecological protection.

Yes, that is, air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and microclimate environment in the city will play a very good role in regulating and improving.

Function.

3.2

Analysis on the Present Situation of Rhoda Tourism Resources

3.2. 1

Xianyan scenic spot

Xianyan Scenic Area is located in the west of Luoda Scenic Area, in the center of Wenzhou and Ruian.

104

National highway and under construction

Chongqing-Taiwen Expressway passes through the west with convenient transportation, but there is no tourist route between Xianyan Scenic Area and other scenic spots in Rhoda at present.

The line connection is relatively isolated.

Xianyan Scenic Area is famous for its waterfall pool landscape. The Meiyu Waterfall and plum rain pool in Zhu Ziqing's works are almost all rooted in them.

However, in the hearts of Chinese people, the intensity of tourism development and publicity obviously lags behind the word-of-mouth of resources and the quality of resources themselves.

Since then, everyone knows about plum rain pool, but they don't know the reality that plum rain pool is in Wenzhou Rhoda. Plum rain pool, May

Rain Waterfall is the most potential landscape in Xianyan and even the whole Rhoda Scenic Area.

It can become the form of Rhoda tourism resources.

Elephant represents.

Xianyan Scenic Area is connected by Huxi, including Meiyu Waterfall.

Plum rain pool and other five ponds and three waterfalls are combined with tuff mountain.

The natural landscape is the best in Wenzhou, and it is the representative of the natural landscape of Luoda Scenic Area, plus caves.

The beautiful cave scenery in the scenic spot and the vast waterscape in Tianhe scenic spot, the whole Xianyan scenic spot maintains a good biological community and treasure.

Sparsely moving and planted species,

This makes Xianyan the most potential scenic spot for developing natural landscape eco-tourism in Luoda Scenic Area.

At the same time,

There are also many humanistic landscapes with far-reaching historical connotations in Xianyan.

Shouchan Temple in Xianyan Mountain, where heaven and man are one,

Yongjia school jiangxuechu

——

The fasting temple, and the cliff stone carvings that began in the Southern Dynasties and spread all over Xianyan mountains and rivers, especially

It is the footprint and words left here by the famous modern essayist Mr. Zhu Ziqing.

This also increases the natural landscape of Xianyan.

The aura of human nature. At present, man-made buildings and natural landscapes are in harmony, and this balance should be maintained in the future development.

3.2.2

Yaoxifeng scenic spot

Yaoxifeng Scenic Area is located in the southwest of Wenzhou Longwan New Industrial Zone, north of Luoda Mountain, adjacent to Wenzhou Port and Wenzhou.

The airport is close at hand, and the traffic location advantage is unique in Rhoda Xishan Scenic Area. At the same time, Yao Xi Scenic Area and Tianzhu

Temple Scenic Area is located at the eastern foot of Rhoda Mountain, overlooking the seascape and sunrise of East China Sea, Oujiang River, East China Sea and Longwan directly.

The urban landscape of the new area and the landscape of Yao Xi complement each other, which will become a major feature of the landscape resources of Yaoxifeng Scenic Area.

The interior of Yao Xi Scenic Area now mainly includes five sub-scenic spots.

——

Qianfota

—

Guoan Temple Scenic Area, Longgang Temple Scenic Area, Zhang

Ancestral hall, bell and mountain villa. Except for Yao Xi Mountain Villa Scenic Area, the rest are mainly human landscapes and historical landscapes.

A scenic spot in the heart. The natural scenic spots in Yao Xi Mountain Villa, such as Banzhang Lake and the same trace of water and rocks, can be called Yao Xi Natural Mountain.

The essence of water. However, in general, the natural landscape quality of Yao Xi has been affected, especially due to man-made logging in history.

It is a contiguous large-scale base, built on the hillside, which has a destructive impact on the mountain scenery. At the same time, Yao Xifeng Scenic Area

At present, there is a lack of scenic spots to watch the sunrise in the river and the sea, and it has not been able to give full play to its advantage of facing the sea on Di Mountain, which is as famous as Tianzhu Temple.

Compared with this feature, this area has not been fully developed.

At present, Yao Xi's scenic spots are dominated by human landscapes, but the human and historical sites are scattered in dots.

The transportation is inconvenient and basically in an underdeveloped state. Thousand Buddha Pagodas, Zhangcong Ancestral Hall and Yongchangbao Bridge are of great historical value.

The scenic spots are independent of each other, the group without scenic spots, and a tourism network are fragmented and cannot attract the advantages of the group.

More tourists can't enhance the coherence and interest of tourists visiting Yao Xi scenic spots.

3.2.3

Tianzhu temple scenic spot

Tianzhu Temple Scenic Area is located in the southeast of Luoda Mountain.

East of Wenzhou Longwan New Industrial Zone,

South of Ruian District,

There are peaks,

Waterfalls, clear water and temples are characteristic landscapes, which are the urban background color of Wenzhou New District. Tianzhu Temple is at the foot of Tianzhu Peak, surrounded by Zhou Qun.

Surrounded by mountains. Tianzhu Peak stands tall and straight, towering like a pillar. The temple is named after the peak, and the peak stands out from the temple. There is a lake nearby.

Mountain scenery, ancient temple wind, Zhao Hui in the East China Sea, Guanghan rest, Xitan Waterfall and Hengyun in the east of the city.

However, at present, the development of scenic spots is relatively weak, and the scenic resources such as Tianzhu Reservoir and Waterfalls are seriously damaged.

Many polluting enterprises and cemeteries are widely distributed on slopes with good orientation, and the whole scenic spot is in a disorderly state.

Tianzhu Temple, which faces the sea in the east, is the closest scenic spot in Rhoda to the East China Sea, with the best viewing effect at sunrise.

The granite mountains around Tianzhu Reservoir and Fengtai Reservoir are peculiar and magnificent. Especially the Ren Mei Cliff in the Mizoguchi section.

Therefore, the water source of Fengtai Reservoir can be used to restore the beautiful waterfall landscape, which will become the representative landscape of Tianzhu Temple Scenic Area.

3.2.4

Chashan Scenic Area

Chashan Scenic Area is located in the northwest of Luoda Mountain, separated from the main city of Wenzhou by three water networks, which is the distance between Luoda Mountain and Wenzhou.

The scenic spot closest to the main city of the state is also the scenic spot with the greatest internal development intensity in Rhoda, including Wu Meiyuan.

Wolong, Shanchonglou, Xiangshan and Huaguoshan are five sub-scenic spots. Among them, Wu Meiyuan, Xiangshan Temple and other scenic spots have begun to take shape.

The Yangmei Festival and the Citrus Festival in autumn attract hundreds of thousands of tourists from Wenzhou and other places every year.

Chashan Scenic Area is the most typical and concentrated area of Rhoda granite landscape, with peculiar rock shapes and caves.

The landscape of the mansion is profound and mysterious. Wolongxi Canyon and Waterfalls are magnificent and steep. Although the reputation is not as good as Xianyan, there are mountains.

The potential of water sightseeing and adventure tourism, especially the development of cross-country sports (mountaineering and mountain climbing) in combination with the Sanyang water network in the north.

The potential of ground cycling, roller skating and kayaking is enormous. In addition, Xiangshan Temple is the largest Buddhist temple in Luoda Mountain area and can be built.

It is the representative scenic spot of religious tourism in the whole scenic spot.

The construction of Wenzhou Higher Education Park at the west foot of Chashan Mountain will also bring this scenic spot.

More stable customers.

At present, the development of Chashan Scenic Area is not consistent with its own characteristics, and it is similar to the development mode of theme parks in other regions.

Failing to fully reflect the characteristics of Chashan tourism resources,

At the same time, the scenery of Luoda Mountain such as Chashan and Sanyang Water Network.

These areas failed to form a mutually promoting tourism system. Isolated development, seasonal fluctuations in passenger flow.

3.2.5

Sanyang water network

Sanyang Water Network is located in wudan, ouhai district, Wenzhou. Its north is mainly the city center, and its east is separated from Daluoshan and Europe.

Haiyang Yongqiang is connected, bounded by Nantang Avenue in the west and Wenzhou Higher Education Park across the expressway in the south. Sanyang wetland

Dense water network

160

It consists of 30 islands, surrounded by tea mountains in the southeast, with overlapping peaks and green mountains, surrounded by water and beautiful natural scenery.

Li.

Sanyang water network has a unique water network wetland landscape in Wenzhou, rich in aquatic biological resources, and is located in the suburbs of Wenzhou.

Rare patches of aquatic communities are of great ecological significance to Wenzhou. The island within the water network is currently open.

The development content is complex, with the coexistence of residence, industry, science and education, cash crop planting and natural forest land, and the fuel in the water network is mobile.

The constant shuttle of ships poses a threat to the stability of primitive ecosystems. The premise of scenic spot development is to restore the water network ecosystem.

Unify the original balance, merge and relocate a number of industrial buildings with serious pollution and poor architectural landscape, and restore most islands.

Vegetation system on Lantau Island. At the same time, gradually reduce the number of motorboats in the water network and increase the number of human cruise ships.

The internal waterway of Sanyang water network is regular, especially the southern end is wide and straight along Daluoshan waterway, which has the characteristics of rowing and kayaking.

Good conditions for competitive sports such as boating. In the boating channel, Daluo Mountain is constantly used as a detour with the channel.

Change the outline back. Full of interest. Therefore, the development of water sports clubs will become another important opening of Sanyang water network.

Send ideas.

3.3

One of the Conceptual Designs of Luoda Scenic Area: Country Park

First, the nature of scenic spots.

Wenzhou is surrounded by mountains in the north, south and west, facing the sea. Daluoshan is a metropolis.

"

Green heart

"

, Chuitai Mountain

For this city.

"

Green screen

"

, closely related to the city.

Wenzhou is the city of industry and trade, the port capital and the central city of southeast Zhejiang. The problems facing the city at present: (

1

) land use

Tight (city) (land price is rising). (

2

) labor-intensive industries, weak scientific research strength, lack of intensification and high technology.

Technology enterprises. (

three

) Urban industrial pollution is serious. (

four

) The problem of soft environment is outstanding, the urban environment is poor, and high technology is lacking.

Genius.

Therefore, the development of scenic tourism in Rhoda should be characterized by participatory tourism activities, integrating business, vacation and sightseeing.

A city country park integrating tourism, fitness and leisure and real estate development.

Second, the planning ideas

On the basis of protecting Rhoda's landscape resources, make use of its geographical advantages to promote people with pragmatic green development.

The living environment creates conditions for Wenzhou's economic take-off and realizes sustainable development.

Third, planning principles.

1

Principle of wholeness: It is reasonably determined according to the location characteristics, the overall urban planning and the development planning of Wenzhou metropolis.

The nature of Mount Rhoda and its role in urban development.

2

.

Systematic principle:

Comprehensive analysis of Wenzhou's tourism resources, determine the orientation and development direction of Rhoda Scenic Area,

Complement each other's advantages with other scenic spots and form a unified tourism system.

three

Participatory principle: combining modern people's ideas, featuring participatory tourism activities, creating livable,

A tourist paradise of urban landscape.

four

Principle of Green Development: Practically embody Yongjia School's thought and realize benign development, utilization and protection.

Cycle, realize sustainable development.

five

. The principle of adjusting measures to local conditions, make full use of existing resources, make overall arrangements and coordinate development to form a fully functional,

Rich urban country parks.

Fourth, the planning scope.

Including the four scenic spots in Rhoda, Sanyang Water Network, Zhangcong Temple, Yongchangbao and other parts.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) plans the content.

1

Entrance selection and swimming organization

According to the present situation and the overall urban planning, the main entrances and exits of Luoda Mountain Scenic Area are designed as: Xianyan and Tea.

Mountain, Xu 'ao, Tianzhu, Ruian and Yao Xifeng Taishan Paradise. Among them, Xianyan, Chashan and Fengtai Mountain Paradise are the steps.

Exit and entrance, the rest.

four

One is the entrance to the garage.

See the figure for swimming organization.

2

. zoning

According to the development status, location characteristics and surrounding environment, Daluoshan Scenic Area is divided into eight scenic spots, namely:

Business, holiday, entertainment, fitness training area, water town customs, water sports area, hunting and adventure area, Xianyan.

Protect the sightseeing area, leisure activity area and farmhouse scenic area.

① Business Resort

With Yao Xi Villa and International Tennis Center as the core,

Combined with the rich landscape resources in Yao Xi,

Establish club resorts, picnic camps, mountain baths, outdoor theaters, etc. In this way, tourists can not only enjoy the wild interests in mountainous areas, but also

You can have a bird's eye view of Wenzhou night scene, and at the same time, you can integrate with the water town customs and farmhouse attractions of Sanyo Water Network to meet tourists.

Multi-level demand.

② Leisure, fitness and physical training areas

The terrain in this area is complex and steep. Because of indiscriminate mining and digging, ravines are criss-crossing, and because this area is close,

Adjacent to the university town, the potential demand for academic activities and the flow of students have prompted this area to be positioned as an entertainment, fitness and physical training area.

Including mountaineering, rock climbing, cycling and fitness activities. And the construction of a mountain paradise in Fengtai Reservoir and the planned temperature.

The paradise state, * * * serves Wenzhou citizens.

(3) Water town customs, water activity areas.

Sanyang water network and sand roads are vertical and horizontal, with beautiful scenery. It is planned to develop pollution-free water sports such as rowing boats and water fans in this area.

Palace, etc. Tourists combine farming activities such as picking and breeding to experience the charm of Jiangnan water town.

④ Leisure activity area

This area has a unique geographical position, facing the mountains and the sea. It is planned to build this area into a leisure activity area for watching the sea, and long-term planning can also be opened here.

It was developed into a villa area to watch the sea.

⑤ Happy farmhouse scenic spot

Combine bayberry, citrus, tea, osmanthus and peasant villages in Chashan to form a unique farmhouse scenic spot.

Guests can personally participate in the operation and experience the fun of returning to the countryside.

⑥ Shanzhuang District

Developing mountain villas in the place closest to the city center can not only enjoy the wild interest of mountains and forests, but also overlook the beautiful scenery of the city.

The scenery and sea and the sky are all the same color.

7. Hunting and adventure areas

In this area, hunting and exploration activities are developed by combining the primitive forest farm and Chenghuadong scenic spot to meet the modern people's pursuit of excitement and choice.

Psychological needs of war.

⑧ Xianyan Protection Tourist Area

On the basis of protecting natural resources,

Appropriate development of plum rain pool Waterfall and Shengshou Temple landscape, Tianhe sky and high clouds.

Pale and vast waterscape.

three

conservation programme

According to the characteristics and development intensity of Rhoda Jingyuan, it is planned to set up protected areas at all levels.

Absolute Reserve: Protect Rhoda's unique natural and cultural landscape, including plum rain pool, Leichitan and Dragon.

Xutan and upstream reservoir. Tiansha Reservoir, Yongchangbao, Thousand Pagodas and other scenic spots.

Key protected areas: Xiangshan Temple Scenic Area, Three Walls Water Network Scenic Area, Tianzhu Temple Scenic Area, Tianshaxi Reservoir Scenic Area and Jinjin.

Pollution and damage to the landscape are prohibited in the scenic area of Sha Reservoir.

Moderate protected area: provide the remaining natural and human landscape resources in Rhoda on the premise that the water source and landscape are not destroyed.

Next, moderate development.

3.4

Conceptual Design of Daluo Mountain Scenic Area (Ⅱ): Planning Model of National Scenic Area

First, the nature of the scenic spot:

Compared with other scenic spots in Wenzhou, Luoda Mountain is close to Wenzhou, granite and riverside.

Rhoda is to Wenzhou what Purple Mountain is to Nanjing, Laoshan is to Qingdao, and even West Lake is to Hangzhou and East Lake is to Hangzhou.

Wuhan is famous for its mountains and rivers, and the city is more beautiful because of its mountains and rivers. Daluoshan is geographically located in Wenzhou.

Heart zone,

Not only has ecological significance for Wenzhou,

Wenzhou has become.

"

Shanshui city

"

The core material of image building,

It has become the antithesis of a series of landscape corridors in Wenzhou, and Daluoshan can also upgrade itself because of Wenzhou.

Well-known, especially the position of Xianyan Meiyu Waterfall in the eyes of China people, Daluoshan has reason to be famous all over the country.

Suburban natural scenic spots.

Luoda Mountain, similar to Huangshan Mountain and Laoshan Mountain, belongs to granite mountain area, and most of the southern Zhejiang Province is dominated by sedimentary rocks.

Unique landform. Yamagata wins with ingenuity, strangeness and beauty. Streams and waterfalls are dotted with three major water networks and wetlands.

The scenery and Mount Rhoda complement each other and together form a natural ecosystem in the middle subtropical zone. Simultaneously Daluoshan

From the Oujiang River in the north to the East China Sea in the east, it is magnificent, and there are many cultural and historical relics in the mountains, especially modern romantic literati.

Zhu Ziqing's description adds to Rhoda's tourism charm.

Therefore, Luoda Mountain is defined as the suburb of Wenzhou, with landscape tourism, cultural relics sightseeing and agriculture as the main areas.

Tourism, summer vacation, sports and leisure activities integrate multiple ecological, social and economic benefits.

National scenic spots.

Secondly, a comparative study of Luoda Scenic Area and Lushan Scenic Area;

1

.

Similarities:

Rhoda is located in the southeast suburb of Wenzhou.

Lushan Mountain is located in the southwest suburb of Jiujiang City.

Lushan Mountain faces Duyang Lake in the east.

In the East China Sea east of Rhoda, the main similarity between them lies in the distribution of existing scenic spots and the landform characteristics of mountains, that is, at the top of the mountain.

There is an area suitable for artificial construction and the land is relatively flat. The height of this platform in Lushan Mountain.

1 100

About 100 m, Daluo Mountain

Highest elevation

700

The temperature of rice and summer is lower than that at the foot of the mountain.

6.6

C and

4.2

This is an excellent summer resort, and at the same time,

The main scenic spots are distributed in the periphery of the mountain, so it is suitable to use the hilltop platform as the central hub for tourists' rest and tourism services.

The surrounding scenic spots are combined into a layout form in which multiple tourist routes meet on the top platform.

Lushan Mountain takes Guling Town at the top of the mountain as the hub.

One, two or three circular tourist routes have been set up to connect the scattered scenic spots around Lushan Mountain.

It is an organic whole, and there are similarities between Luoda Scenic Area and Lushan Mountain in the distribution of existing scenic spots, tourism organization and tourism division of labor.

The layout can refer to the experience of Lushan Mountain.

2

Difference: the size and altitude of Rhoda are only as high as Lushan Mountain.

1/2

, making the momentum of Daluoshan and

The cloud scenery is not as good as Lushan Mountain. At the same time, the top platform of Lushan Mountain, compared with the highest peak,

1472

Mi Shang has.

300

Dom's height

Poor, wide confluence area, good water conditions, and Daluo Mountain Peak Platform is located in the peak area, so it is difficult to use water.

Planning and building clean pools and pumping equipment,

However, the granite landscape in Rhoda is richer than the sedimentary landscape in Lushan.

It is vivid and strange. At the same time, Daluoshan is close to the most economically developed Shanghai-Nanjing-Hangzhou Economic Zone in China, especially Wenzhou.

condition

——

The suburb of China is an important industrial and trade city, and the tourism market of Rhoda Scenic Area has more development potential.

Third, the planning principles:

1

On the premise of maintaining and restoring the balance of natural ecosystem in Luoda Scenic Area:

2

The design of scenic spots, scenic spots and tourist routes is systematic, which makes Luoda scenic spot tend to be complete;