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Principles of Rural Tourism Planning Principles of Rural Tourism Development
1. Principles of rural tourism development
Principles of tourist destination construction: the principle of unifying social benefits, economic benefits and ecological benefits.
According to Article 4 of the Tourism Law of the People's Republic of China, the development of tourism should follow the principle of integrating social benefits, economic benefits and ecological benefits. The state encourages various market entities to rationally utilize tourism resources in accordance with the law on the premise of effectively protecting tourism resources. Tourism venues constructed using public resources should reflect public welfare.
2. Four major principles for rural tourism development
The preparation of village and town planning should follow the following principles:
(1) According to the national economic and social development plan, combined with The current situation and requirements of local economic development, as well as the natural environment, resource conditions and historical conditions, etc. Make overall plans and comprehensively deploy various construction projects in villages and towns; Regulations on the Planning and Construction Management of Villages and Towns (2)
(2) Properly handle the relationship between short-term construction and long-term development, renovation and new construction, so that villages and towns The nature and construction scale, speed, and standards are consistent with economic development and farmers’ living standards;
(3) Rational use of land, economical use of land, various construction projects should be relatively concentrated, full use of original construction land, new construction , Expansion projects and residential buildings should try not to occupy cultivated land and forest land;
(4) It is conducive to production, convenient for life, and rationally arranges houses, township (town) village enterprises, township (town) village public offices, etc. *The construction and layout of facilities and public welfare undertakings shall promote the coordinated development of rural undertakings and leave appropriate space for development;
(5) Protect and improve the ecological environment, prevent and control pollution and other public hazards, and strengthen village and town greening and environmental sanitation construction.
Current location Nowadays, new rural areas are being built everywhere. How to become a new countryside with traditional ecological and modern social values ??has become a difficult problem for many village cadres. What our country now advocates is planning-oriented, starting directly from the countryside and deeply exploring the humanistic and ecological environment of the countryside. Only in this way can the economic income and humanistic level of rural areas be significantly improved. Peasant culture is the essence of traditional culture. It is also the most complete part of our traditional culture. How to export this culture has become a question that all village cadres are thinking about. How to make their villages both distinctive and modern requires development based on the actual conditions of the countryside. Everyone speaks with a local accent, which cannot be changed. This is a distinctive trace of traditional culture.
To build a new countryside, we cannot rely solely on unique local culture, as that would be too monotonous. Therefore, we must also explore the value of rural areas and make our hometown more valuable, so as to facilitate dissemination. This will also make the countryside a kind of emotional sustenance, because many people come from the countryside and will be under great pressure to work in the city. These pressures in life and work always make people breathless.
The pure land of rural areas has become people’s only place of hope. How to carry forward this emotion is also a very critical issue. The sustenance of the countryside should be based on communication and intimacy between people, and should not involve too many interest factors, so that people who have left the countryside can find the value of returning to the countryside.
Many rural areas have some traditional customs and cultures. If these cultures can bloom everywhere, it will be of great significance to building new rural areas and protecting human ecology. When we develop customs and culture, we must choose some approachable and kind customs and try to avoid some vulgar cultural phenomena. These cultural phenomena should have a common characteristic, that is, they should encourage us to unite and work hard. And this culture will also play a positive role in the process of dissemination, and will also help those who leave the countryside to strengthen their yearning for the countryside, because many people have lived outside for many years and have gradually forgotten the things in their own villages. Some rules and customs. If we grasp this and promote it effectively
In the construction of new rural areas, interpersonal relationships are also a very interesting ecosystem. Signs are now posted in many rural areas. These slogans probably talk about how villagers should trust and help each other, because farmers have always been looked at in a negative light by others, and it is important for farmers to help each other, so that they can feel a sense of dignity and decency.
Some villagers who have left their hometowns to work can easily find their own happiness in this area.
Left-behind children and left-behind elderly people appear in more and more villages. Regarding the dissemination of this aspect, we should step up our efforts to convey the power of love, so that these left-behind children and the elderly can quickly return to their relatives and feel the warmth of home and the happiness of reunion. This is also conducive to protecting the humanistic ecology of the new countryside. Don't let the phenomenon of only going home once a year continue, it will only put stress on people and cool relationships over time.
Many new rural areas in our country are now doing very well in these aspects. These rural areas that have been on the advanced path are also very distinctive in the ways and methods of exploring their own culture, which can not only make people feel the countryside The happy life can also make people outside feel the strong local customs. It won’t take long for this new rural humanistic and ecological protection to emerge in many places. This is an important direction for the future development of rural areas.
3. Basic principles of sustainable development of rural tourism
The different colors in the planning map represent: 1. The red area represents commercial land or land for future commercial development; the second is the yellow area that represents residential land, which is also a larger proportion; the third is the brown area that represents industrial land for building factories; 4. Green land represents future development It can become a green space for tourist attractions or public facilities such as parks.
1. Red area
If a red area is shown on the floor plan, the area will be used as commercial land in the future. For example, commercial office buildings or large shopping malls. Relatively speaking, the proportion of red areas will be relatively large, because only a certain commercial value will bring value-added effects to local development.
2. Yellow area
In the planning map, if you see a large area marked in yellow, it means that this area will be used as residential land in the future. For example, build a large area. The most important color in the planning map is yellow, because residential land is the largest part of this plate, and the proportion of this part will determine the future rapid development of this area.
3. Brown area
Brown area represents the essence of industry. For example, there will be a large number of factories here for industrial development.
4. Green Belt
The green sign represents the green space of the park, which is well understood and closely related to the ecological environment. It mainly serves public facilities for people, such as some tourist attractions or parks.
What is a planning diagram?
1. If you know the plan, you can follow the government when you buy a house. For example, if this area is developed into a commercial area or residential land in the future, the land here will have greater room for appreciation, which is commonly known as a good location. The future prices of good locations will basically be at a high level. You can learn about some potential good locations based on the planning map.
2. These are announced by the local urban planning and land and resources bureau, or you can see that this map is a planning map by logging in to this related website. During the urban construction process, the government will give clear instructions on the future planning of each plot of land.
3. The planning map is in color, and different colors represent different areas. Among these colorful patterns, some represent residential areas, some represent commercial areas, and some represent industrial areas or activity areas. There are also blocks used for other purposes, and their size and location will vary.
4. Planning diagrams must also meet certain principles when designing, such as reliable data, accurate location, including quantity, type, etc. There should be no falsehoods in the specific distribution range. At the same time, the pros and cons of future development must be comprehensively estimated, rather than just emphasizing one situation and conducting in-depth analysis of specific plans.
5. These are based on scientific research results and field surveys, and then through field measurements. For example, the planning map formed by aerial photogrammetry can reflect the needs of the city's social and economic development.
4. Basic principles of rural tourism planning
Conditions for developing rural tourism
1. The development of rural tourism requires a rich agricultural resource base. Agriculture is the general term for agricultural natural resources and agricultural economic resources. Agricultural resources include natural environmental factors that can be used for agricultural production, such as land resources, water resources, climate resources and biological resources.
Agricultural economic resources refer to the social and economic factors and social production results that directly or indirectly affect agricultural production, such as the quantity and quality of the agricultural population and labor force, agricultural technology and equipment, transportation, communications, culture, education, health and other agricultural infrastructure.
2. To develop tourism agriculture, we must have rich tourism resources. The development of agriculture is closely related to the basis of local tourism development. In areas with good tourism conditions, the development of tourism will bring a large number of tourists, which will provide more opportunities to develop tourism agriculture. When analyzing the basis of regional tourism development, we should focus on the types, characteristics, resource combinations, resource distribution and tourism functions of tourism resources, and pay attention to the situation of peripheral tourism resources.
3. The development of tourism agriculture must have clear goals and market orientation. Agriculture pursues market-based returns, and any tourism product must have a selling point in the market. As for the current development trend in China, the main source of customers for tourism agriculture are urban residents who are unfamiliar with agriculture and rural life but are very interested in it. Therefore, tourist agriculture should first be used as a back garden for urban residents to enjoy, that is, citizens can go on short-term low-cost tours on weekends and holidays, and it can be used as a good place for leisure, entertainment and self-cultivation.
4. The development of tourism agriculture requires clear location selection. Location factors are positively correlated with the number of tourists. A successful tourist agricultural park should choose the following locations: First, it is a developed urbanized area with sufficient customer source market. The second is a characteristic agricultural base with a good agricultural foundation and distinctive characteristics. Third, near the scenic spot, the tourist source market of the scenic spot can be used to attract some tourists. Fourth, develop agricultural vacation forms around resort areas.
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