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Information about football three-on-three matches
Chapter 1 Competition Venue
The competition venue and related areas are as shown in the figure:
Dimensions
The competition venue must be rectangular. The length of the sideline must be longer than the length of the goal line:
Length: minimum 25 meters
Maximum 42 meters
Width: minimum 15 meters
Maximum 25 meters
International competition
Length: minimum 38 meters
Maximum 42 meters
Width: minimum 18 meters
Maximum 25 meters
Field markings
The playing field is marked with lines. These lines serve as the sidelines of each area in the field and should be included in each area. within.
The two longer boundary lines are called sidelines, and the two shorter lines are called goal lines.
The width of all lines is 8 cm.
The playing field is divided into two halves by the center line.
Make a mark at the midpoint of the center line of the field and draw a circle with a radius of 3 meters from the center mark.
The penalty area
The penalty area is at both ends of the field, and the regulations are as follows:
Measure 6 meters from the outside of the goal post outward along the goal line. Each radius draws a quarter circle into the field at right angles to the goal line. The upper parts of the two arcs are connected with a straight line 3.16 meters long
, which is parallel to the goal line.
The area formed by the arc and the goal line is the penalty area.
Penalty kick point
Set a penalty kick point 6 meters from the midpoint between the two goal posts perpendicular to the goal line into the field. The penalty point should be on the line of the penalty area .
Second penalty kick point
A penalty kick point is set 10 meters from the midpoint between the two goal posts perpendicular to the goal line and measured 10 meters into the field, which is the second penalty kick point.
Corner Kick Arc
Draw a quarter circle within the playing field with a radius of 25 cm from each corner.
Substitution area
The substitution area is located in front of the two benches, where players can be substituted.
·The substitution area is in front of the bench and is 5 meters long. It is limited by two straight lines 80 cm long and 8 cm wide. These two straight lines intersect perpendicularly with the side lines, 40 cm inside the court and 40 cm outside the court.
·The straight line at one end of the two substitution areas near the center line must be 5 meters away from the intersection of the center line and the sideline.
The area between the two substitution areas must remain open. Eli timekeeper observes.
Goals
Goals must be placed in the center of each goal line.
They consist of two vertical pillars and a horizontal beam connecting their tops.
The distance between the insides of the two doorposts is 3 meters, and the distance from the lower edge of the beam to the ground is 2 meters.
The width and thickness of the two doorposts and beams are both 8 cm. The goal line is the same width as the crossbar and goalposts. The goal net is made of hemp, jute or nylon and is tied to the back of the goal posts and crossbars. The bottom of the net is supported by curved posts or other appropriate objects.
The depth of the goal net, that is, the distance from the inside of the goal post to the space behind the goal, must be at least 80 cm at the upper end and at least 100 cm at the lower end.
Safety
The goal must be stable and not tip over. Moving goals should only be used if they are as stable as fixed goals.
Court Surface
The court surface must be smooth, flat and not rough. Wood or synthetic materials may be used; concrete or asphalt should be avoided.
Resolution
·Resolution 1
If the length of the goal line is between 15 and 16 meters, the radius of the quarter circle of the penalty area is 4 rice. At this time, the midpoint between the penalty point and the two goalposts is still 6 meters, but it is no longer on the penalty area line parallel to the goal line.
·Resolution 2
A vertical line must be drawn outside the goal line of the stadium, 5 meters away from the arc of the corner kick area. When taking a corner kick, the defender must maintain this distance. The width of the vertical lines is 8 cm.
·Decision 3
The benches are on both sides of the open space in front of the timer and outside the sideline.
·Resolution 4
Two 6 cm wide marks must be drawn 5 meters on each side of the second penalty kick point to help when taking a penalty kick at the second penalty kick point judgment.
Chapter 2 Ball
Mass and Measurement
Ball:
·Round;
·Used Made of leather or other suitable materials;
·The circumference shall be no shorter than 62 cm and no longer than 64 cm;
·The weight shall be no less than 400 grams and no more at the start of the competition At 440 grams;
·Sea level air pressure is 0.4~0.6 atmospheres (400~600 grams/cm2).
Replacement of bad ball
If the ball is cracked or damaged during the game:
·Stop the game;
·Use a replacement The ball is restarted as a drop ball at the location where the original ball was broken.
If the ball breaks or is damaged during a kick-off, goal kick, corner kick, free kick, penalty kick or throw-in:
·The game is restarted in accordance with the appropriate regulations.
The ball may not be changed during the game without the permission of the referee.
Resolution
·Resolution 1
Felt balls cannot be used in international competitions.
·Resolution 2
When the ball falls from 2 meters, the height of the first bounce shall not be less than 50 cm or exceed
65 cm.
In competition, the minimum technical requirements of the ball must meet the provisions in Chapter 2 before it can be used.
In competitions sponsored by FIFA and confederations, the ball used must bear one of the following three logos:
The first, the official "International Football Association" "FIFA APPROVED" mark (FIFA APPROVED);
The second type is the official "FIFA INSPECTED" mark (FIFA INSPECTED);
The third type is the certified "FIFA INSPECTED" mark. INTERNATIONAL MATCH BALL STANDARD.
Printing these marks on the ball indicates that it has been officially tested and meets the special technical requirements specified at each level. The minimum technical requirements for the ball are stated in Chapter 2 of the Rules. These special requirements relating to each level are issued by FIFA. The relevant testing agencies are designated by FIFA. Competitions held by national football associations may require the use of balls that meet one of the above three logos
. Other game balls must comply with the requirements of Chapter 2 of the Rules.
If a national football association stipulates the use of balls with the "FIFA Standard" or "FIFA Supervision" logo in its league, it must also allow the use of balls with the "International Match Ball Standard" .
In competitions sponsored by FIFA, confederations and national associations, no commercial advertising is allowed on the ball except the logo of the competition and competition organizer and the trademark of the authorized manufacturer. Contest regulations may limit the size and number of such signs.
Chapter 3 Number of Players
Players
The game should be played by two teams. Each team must have no more than 5 players, including a goalkeeper.
Substitute Procedure
In each match, teams may use substitutes in accordance with the official competition rules of FIFA, confederations or national associations.
Each team may not have more than 7 substitutes.
There is no limit to the number of substitutions during the game. The substituted player can come back on the field as a substitute for another player. Players can be substituted at any time during the game or when the ball is dead, but they must abide by the following rules:
·The player leaving the field must leave the field through his own substitution area.
·Playing players must also enter from their own substitution area, and must enter after the leaving players have completely crossed the sideline.
·Referees have the right to exercise authority over substitutes regardless of whether they are on the field or not.
·When the substitute player steps onto the field, the substitution procedure is completed. From then on, the substitute player becomes a player on the field and the substitute player terminates his status as a player on the field.
The goalkeeper can switch positions with any player on the field.
Violations/Penalties
When substituting, if a substitute enters the playing field before the substituted player has completely left the field:
·Stop the game.
·Indicate the substituted player to leave the field.
·The substitute player was warned and shown a yellow card.
·The opponent shall take an indirect free kick from the position where the ball was when the game was stopped to resume the game. If the ball is in the penalty area at the time of the timeout, it will be kicked out on the line of the penalty area closest to where the ball was when play was stopped.
When substituting, if the substitute or the substituted player does not enter or leave the field in the prescribed substitution area:
·Stop the game.
·The player who violated the rules was warned and shown a yellow card.
·The opponent shall take an indirect free kick from the position where the ball was when the game was stopped to resume the game. If the ball is in the penalty area at the time of the timeout, it will be kicked out on the line of the penalty area closest to where the ball was when play was stopped.
Resolution
·Resolution 1
When starting the game, each team must have at least 5 players.
·Decision 2
If during the game, a team has less than 3 players (including the goalkeeper) due to a player being sent off. , the game must be suspended.
·Resolution 3
Team officials can provide technical guidance to athletes during the game, but they cannot affect the running of athletes and referees, and must behave appropriately.
Chapter 4 Team Equipment
Safety
Team members are not allowed to use or wear equipment or any objects that may endanger themselves and other team members, including various jewelry. .
Basic equipment
The necessary basic equipment for a player must include the following discrete parts:
·Sports or jersey;
·Shorts - if you wear tight underwear, they must be the same color as the main color of the shorts;
·Socks;
·Shin pads;
· Football shoes - only special football shoes with soles made of rubber or similar materials and uppers made of canvas or soft leather or systems suitable for sports are allowed.
Shin guards
·Must be fully covered by protective socks;
·Made of appropriate materials (rubber, plastic or other similar materials);
·Play a certain degree of protection.
Goalkeeper
·Goalkeepers may wear long pants.
·The color of each goalkeeper's clothing must be different from that of other players and referees.
If a player on the field replaces a goalkeeper, the original number must be marked on the back of the goalkeeper jersey worn by that player.
Violations/Penalties
For any violation of this rule:
·The offending player will be ordered to leave the field to adjust or equip the necessary equipment. Before re-entering, you must report to one of the referees and have the referee check that your equipment complies with regulations before you can enter the game when the ball is dead.
Restart of the game
If the referee stops the game to warn the offending player:
·The game is kicked indirectly by the opponent of the offending team from the place where the ball was when the game was stopped. The free kick restarts.
Resolution
·Resolution 1
Athletes shall not have slogans or advertisements printed on their underwear. Athletes who take off their shirts to reveal slogans or advertisements will be punished by event organizers.
·Resolution 2
Top tops must have sleeves.
Chapter 5 Referee
Referee’s Power
Each game must appoint a referee to perform the refereeing task. When he enters the playing field, he begins to exercise his powers conferred by the rules; when he leaves the playing field, his powers end.
Authorities and Responsibilities
·Enforce rules.
·When a team is fouled and can profit under favorable terms, the game is allowed to continue. If the expected "advantage" does not occur at that moment, the original foul is assessed.
·Record relevant circumstances of the game and submit game reports to relevant departments regarding disciplinary actions against players and team officials before, during or after the game, as well as other incidents.
·If there is no timekeeper during the game, he will be responsible for recording the game time.
·Stop, suspend or end the game for any violation of the rules as deemed appropriate.
·Stop, suspend or end the game due to any interference off the field
·The offending player will be given a yellow card warning or sent off according to the circumstances.
·Ensure that unauthorized persons are not allowed to enter the competition venue.
·If a player is deemed seriously injured, stop the game and ensure he or she is removed from the playing field.
·If a player is deemed to have suffered only a minor injury, the game will be allowed to continue until the ball is dead.
·Ensure that the game ball complies with the requirements of Chapter 2 of the Rules.
·When a player commits several fouls at the same time, the most serious foul will be punished.
·Deal with team officials who violate the rules or engage in improper behavior and, if necessary, order them to leave the playing field and surrounding areas.
Referee’s Decision
The referee’s decision based on the facts related to the game is final.
Resolution
·Resolution 1
If the referee and the second referee issue penalty signals at the same time during the game, and the penalties of both parties are inconsistent, the referee shall The penalty imposed by the player shall prevail.
·Resolution 2
Both the referee and the second referee have the power to warn and send players off the field, but when they disagree, the referee's decision shall prevail. .
Chapter 6 Second Referee
Responsibilities
A second referee should be appointed during the game, and he and the referee will perform tasks face to face across the field. . The second referee may also use the whistle.
The second referee assists the referee in enforcing the law and controlling the game in accordance with the competition rules.
The second referee also:
·Has the power to stop the game due to a player's violation of the rules.
·You should ensure that the procedures for substitution are correct.
If the second referee interferes excessively or performs inappropriately, the referee may relieve him of his duties and appoint someone else to replace him, and report the incident to the relevant department.
Resolution
In international competitions, a second referee must be appointed.
Chapter 7 Timekeeper and Third Referee
Responsibilities
A timekeeper and a third referee shall be appointed during the game. They sit on the sidelines near the halfway line on the same side of the substitution area.
The timekeeper and the third referee should be equipped with timers and equipment that can display the cumulative number of fouls. These equipment should be provided by the association or club to which the competition venue belongs.
Timekeeper:
· Ensure that the game time complies with the provisions of Chapter 8.
1) Start the timer after the game starts.
2) When the ball becomes dead, the timer is paused.
3) When the game is resumed with a throw-in, corner kick, goal kick, free kick, penalty kick from the penalty spot or the second penalty spot, timeout or dropped ball, the timer will be started.
·Control a one-minute pause.
·When a player is ordered out of the game by a penalty, he is responsible for the two-minute penalty timer.
·Use a whistle or other sound signal different from that of the referee to indicate the end of the first half, full time, overtime and timeout.
·Record the remaining number of timeouts for each team and notify the referee and team of these situations as required. When the coach of any team requests a timeout, he shall indicate that the game is allowed to be suspended (Chapter 8 of the Rules).
·Record the first five fouls registered by the referee in the first and second half of each team, and send a signal when a team commits the fifth foul.
Third Referee
In addition to assisting the timekeeper, the third referee will:
·Record the first half of each team’s first and second half times that have been registered by the referee. Five fouls, and when a team commits its fifth foul, a signal is issued.
·Record stoppages and reasons during the game.
·Record the player who scored the goal.
·Record the number of the player who was warned or sent off.
·Provide other information about the competition.
If the timekeeper and the third referee interfere excessively or perform inappropriately, the referee may relieve them of their duties, assign others to take their place, and report the incident to the relevant departments.
If the on-field referee is injured, the third referee can perform the duties of the referee or the second referee.
Monitor the change of game balls when requested by the referee.
If necessary, check the equipment of substitute players before they take the field.
Remind the referee when there is an obvious error in the referee giving a warning or sending a penalty to a player, or when there is an obvious violent foul outside the referee's sight. The referee makes a judgment based on the facts.
Monitor the actions of those on the bench and report any inappropriate behavior to the referee.
Provide other information related to the contest.
Resolution
·Resolution 1
Timekeepers and third referees must be appointed for international competitions.
·Resolution 2
In international competitions, timers must have the following functions:
·Can accurately measure time.
·There is a timer that can simultaneously record the 2-minute penalty periods of 4 players who have been sent off.
·Can record the cumulative number of fouls committed by both teams in each first and second half.
·Resolution 3
If the third referee is absent, the timekeeper will perform his duties instead.
Chapter 8 Game Time
Game Time
The game is divided into two halves, each half is 20 minutes.
The game time is recorded by the timekeeper, whose responsibilities are stipulated in Chapter 7.
At the end of each half, extended time should be allowed to complete the penalty kicks.
Timeout
Each team can apply to the timekeeper for a 1-minute timeout in each half.
Applying for a timeout must comply with the following regulations:
·Team officials have the right to request a 1-minute timeout from the timekeeper.
·You can request a timeout at any time, but it will only be implemented when your team is in possession of the ball.
·When the ball is dead, the timekeeper will signal a timeout with a whistle or other sound that is different from the referee's
.
· During a timeout, substitutes are not allowed to enter the court, and substitutions should be made at the end of the timeout. Officials cannot enter the venue to give instructions.
·If a team does not request a timeout in the first half, it can only request one timeout in the second half.
Intermission
Intermission shall not exceed 15 minutes.
Resolution
·Resolution 1
If there is no timekeeper during the game, team officials may request a timeout from the referee.
·Decision 2
If after the full game, overtime is required according to the competition regulations, there will be no timeout during the overtime.
Chapter 9 The start and restart of the game
Instructions
The venue is selected by tossing a coin, and the team that wins the right to choose determines the offensive direction of the first half of the game. , the other team kicks off to start the game.
The team that wins the option kicks off the second half to begin the game.
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