What aspects should we pay attention to in preventing cerebral infarction?

Cerebral infarction refers to ischemic stroke, which refers to localized ischemic necrosis or softening of brain tissue caused by cerebral blood circulation disorder and ischemia and hypoxia. It is particularly important to prevent cerebral infarction. The prevention of cerebral infarction is mainly divided into primary prevention, secondary prevention and tertiary prevention.

Prevention of cerebral infarction: 1, primary prevention. Primary prevention refers to the prevention of the causes, such as preventing the occurrence of hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia through a healthy lifestyle such as low-salt and low-fat diet, proper physical exercise, maintaining a good attitude and regular work and rest, and making a preliminary prevention of the causes of cerebral infarction. 2. Secondary prevention. It refers to the risk factors of cerebral infarction such as hypertension or diabetes and hyperlipidemia. Therefore, it is necessary to actively use drugs, physical exercise, diet control and other ways to prevent the onset of cerebral infarction, which is the secondary prevention of cerebral infarction. 3. Tertiary prevention. It means that after cerebral infarction, patients should not only actively treat cerebral infarction, but also prevent its recurrence through primary prevention and secondary prevention.

Pay attention to changing bad habits in preventing cerebral infarction. In fact, the origins of many diseases are caused by bad lifestyles, especially for patients with cerebral infarction, smoking and drinking are very unfavorable. Therefore, in the precautions for patients with cerebral infarction, we must pay attention to quitting smoking and limiting alcohol, and we need to eat regularly, lightly, not eating heavy oil or salt, and taking active exercise.