Yuyao history and culture

The alias and historical origin of Yuyao Yuyao has a long history. The Hemudu ancient cultural site in the territory proves that human beings settled and multiplied as early as 7000 years ago. According to legend, it is "the land of the post-Shun branch, and the surname of Shun is Yao, so it is called Yuyao". Qin (Han Dynasty) set up a county, which belongs to Huiji County. The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang.

According to "Taiping Universe", in the early Tang Dynasty, "Yuyao is surrounded by Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west, which is a huge town of Yuezhou" and was once promoted to Yaozhou. Song Dynasty was called "King xian county" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuannian (1295) was promoted to Yuyao. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored to the county. 19 1 1 year1October 8 (September 18, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao "Guangfu". Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd. 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County. On July 26th 1985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which belongs to Ningbo City and governs nine districts, eight towns and sixty-three townships. By the end of 2002, there were 17 towns, 2 townships and 4 streets in the city.

Yuyao is a famous historical and cultural city in Zhejiang Province, with a long history and splendid culture, and is famous for its three major historical cultures. One is Hemudu culture 7,000 years ago. 1973, the discovery of Hemudu site proved that the Yangtze River basin is also one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Its material and spiritual remains, such as rice planting, dry fence building, boating and boating, bird worship and sun worship, are enough to amaze people and are known as "the cultural treasure house of 7000 years ago". The second is "Yaojiang culture". Since the Han Dynasty, famous artists have emerged in Yuyao, and many people are vying for glory, so it has the reputation of "Yaojiang figures are the best in the world". Yu Fan was a famous scholar in the Book of Changes in the Three Kingdoms. Yu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty first discovered the "precession"; During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yu Shinan was praised by Emperor Taizong as the five wonders of virtue, loyalty, erudition and literary style. Among many famous artists, Yan Ziling, Wang Yangming, Zhu Shunshui and Huang Zongxi were first praised as "four sages", and Wang Yangming and Huang Zongxi were listed as one of the top ten thinkers in China. Yuyao is therefore called "the most famous city in the southeast of China" and "the hometown of literature". The third is the red culture in eastern Zhejiang. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao, Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base areas in eastern Zhejiang, and it was one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Yuyao, Liang Long. Under the leadership of China, the people in the base areas in eastern Zhejiang lit an anti-Japanese bonfire and wrote magnificent poems for the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China.

Yuyao historical memorabilia:

://yywhty.gov/lishi/4。 #

The alias and historical origin of Yuyao Yuyao has a long history. The Hemudu ancient cultural site in the territory proves that human beings settled and multiplied as early as 7000 years ago.

According to legend, it is "the land of the post-Shun branch, and the surname of Shun is Yao, so it is called Yuyao". Qin (Han Dynasty) set up a county, which belongs to Huiji County.

The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang. According to "Taiping Universe", in the early Tang Dynasty, "Yuyao is surrounded by Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west, which is a huge town of Yuezhou" and was once promoted to Yaozhou.

Song Dynasty was called "King xian county" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuannian (1295) was promoted to Yuyao.

In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored to the county. 19 1 1 year1October 8 (September 18, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao "Guangfu".

Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd. 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County.

On July 26th 1985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which belongs to Ningbo City and governs nine districts, eight towns and sixty-three townships. By the end of 2002, there were 17 towns, 2 townships and 4 streets in the city.

Yuyao is a famous historical and cultural city in Zhejiang Province, with a long history and splendid culture, and is famous for its three major historical cultures. One is Hemudu culture 7,000 years ago.

1973, the discovery of Hemudu site proved that the Yangtze River basin is also one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Its material and spiritual remains, such as rice planting, dry fence building, boating and boating, bird worship and sun worship, are enough to amaze people and are known as "the cultural treasure house of 7000 years ago".

The second is "Yaojiang culture". Since the Han Dynasty, famous artists have emerged in Yuyao, and many people are vying for glory, so it has the reputation of "Yaojiang figures are the best in the world".

Yu Fan was a famous scholar in the Book of Changes in the Three Kingdoms. Yu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty first discovered the "precession"; During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yu Shinan was praised by Emperor Taizong as the five wonders of virtue, loyalty, erudition and literary style. Among many famous artists, Yan Ziling, Wang Yangming, Zhu Shunshui and Huang Zongxi were first praised as "four sages", and Wang Yangming and Huang Zongxi were listed as one of the top ten thinkers in China.

Yuyao is therefore called "the most famous city in the southeast of China" and "the hometown of literature". The third is the red culture in eastern Zhejiang. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao, Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base areas in eastern Zhejiang, and it was one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Yuyao, Liang Long.

Under the leadership of China, the people in the eastern Zhejiang base lit an anti-Japanese bonfire and wrote magnificent poems for the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China. Yuyao Historical Chronicle:: //yywhty.gov/lishi/4. #.

Ask for an article about Yuyao culture with more than 300 words. Yuyao is one of the first historical and cultural cities in Zhejiang Province, with rich historical and cultural background.

The splendid Yaojiang culture created by Yuyao ancestors is an important part of Chinese national culture. First, prehistoric culture is dazzling.

Seven thousand years ago, Yuyao ancestors created a splendid prehistoric culture-Hemudu culture, which made Yuyao one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Hemudu Site is located in Hemudu Town, Yuyao City, and is named after Hemudu Pass of Yaojiang River where the site is located.

In June, 1973, it was discovered when Luojiang Commune built a drainage station. After investigation, the site has a total area of 40,000 square meters.

After two scientific excavations, 1973 and 1978, the exposed area of * * * is 2800 square meters, and a large number of important relics, animal and plant remains, large wooden structure remains and a large number of artificially cultivated rice have been unearthed. According to carbon 14, the earliest age of this site is 7000 years ago. Hemudu site is famous for its long history, rich connotation and rare treasures, and is known as the "cultural treasure house 7,000 years ago".

1977, the late famous archaeologist Ding Xia named this cultural type "Hemudu Culture". After more than 20 years of archaeological practice, it can be found that Hemudu culture is centered on the Yaojiang River Basin, widely distributed in Ningshao Plain, and spans the East China Sea to Zhoushan Islands.

Up to now, more than 20 Hemudu cultural type sites have been discovered in Yaojiang River Basin, most of which are located in Yuyao City. Famous sites include Yingshan Site in Zhang Ting Town, Luotianshan Site in Sanqi Town and Xiejiashan Site in Hemudu Town. Hemudu culture occupies a very important position in the archaeological history of China. Together with Liangzhu culture, it is called "two wonderful flowers" of Zhejiang prehistoric culture.

The second is the Millennium ancient city with a long history. Yuyao, known as the county seat, has a history of nearly 2000 years and is one of the famous ancient cities in eastern Zhejiang.

The ancient city consists of two cities, north and south, each with its own characteristics. The North City was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years), and the South City was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty.

Today, the original lane pattern, street scale, river network and water system in Yuyao historical city are still well preserved, which together with residential buildings constitute a relatively complete ancient city style. Third, celebrities come forth in large numbers, shining in China.

Yuyao famous people come forth in large numbers and the stars are bright, which shines brightly in China. Yan Ziling, a Gao Shi in the Han Dynasty, was famous for his high morals and good morals.

Astronomers in Jin Dynasty first discovered precession in the world. Yu Shinan, one of the "four masters in the early Tang Dynasty", lived in the Tang Dynasty, and the famous doctor Hua Shou lived in the Yuan Dynasty.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yaojiang was the best in the world. In Yuyao in the Ming Dynasty alone, there were 387 champions, including 3 champions and 43 Wu Jinshi. During this period, Wang Yangming, a master of psychology, Zhu Shunshui, a pioneer of Sino-Japanese cultural exchange, and Huang Lizhou, a democratic enlightenment thinker, appeared.

Liang Qichao once said: "Yuyao is just a city, but during the two hundred years from the middle of Ming Dynasty to the middle of Qing Dynasty, there were many scholars, and the style of study was influenced by the whole country and Haidong." Fourth, the red cradle, write brilliant.

Yuyao is also a red land. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao, Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base areas in eastern Zhejiang, and it was one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Liang Long.

Under the leadership of China * *, the people in the base areas in eastern Zhejiang ignited an anti-Japanese bonfire in the land of eastern Zhejiang. From 1942 to 1945, the military and civilian organizations in eastern Zhejiang fought 643 times, captured more than 1 0, killed and wounded more than 10,000 Japanese puppet troops10, and made brilliant achievements, writing magnificent poems for the victory of China people War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

Therefore, Liang Nong is called "Yan 'an in East Zhejiang" and goes down in history. Fifth, literary masters come forth in large numbers with rich heritage.

Yuyao has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Since ancient times, it has enjoyed the reputation of "a famous city in Southeast China" and "a famous literary country", and its historical and cultural accumulation is very rich. Up to now, there are more than 500 cultural relics in Yuyao, including more than 0/00 cultural relics, 4 national key cultural relics protection units, 4 provincial cultural relics protection units and 35 municipal cultural relics protection units.

In addition, the municipal cultural relics department also collects more than 8,000 pieces of stone tools, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy from the Neolithic Age to the Liberation War, and nearly 40,000 ancient books. These rich cultural heritages are of high historical and artistic value and have witnessed the glorious history of Yuyao for thousands of years.

The origin of Yuyao and the history of Yuyao can be found in the literature. Since Yu Shun, there have been sayings of "shunning Li Gengshan" and "hiding secrets".

Yuyao belonged to the State of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period and became the jurisdiction of Chu in the middle of the Warring States Period. Yuyao County was established in Qin Dynasty with a history of more than 2,200 years.

1985, with the approval of the State Council, Yuyao was removed from the county and set up a city. 1995, Yuyao was upgraded to a second-class city by the State Council. Yuyao is called the county seat, and the ancient city is unique in that it is composed of two cities, the south and the north.

The North City was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years), and the South City was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. Today, the original lane pattern, street scale, river network and water system in Yuyao historical city are still well preserved, which together with residential buildings constitute a relatively complete ancient city style.

Yuyao is a famous historical and cultural city in Zhejiang Province, with a long history and splendid culture, and is famous for its three major historical cultures. One is Hemudu culture 7,000 years ago.

1973, the discovery of Hemudu site proved that the Yangtze River basin is also one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Its material and spiritual remains, such as rice planting, dry fence building, boating and boating, bird worship and sun worship, are enough to amaze people and are known as "the cultural treasure house of 7000 years ago".

The second is "Yaojiang culture". Since the Han Dynasty, famous artists have emerged in Yuyao, and many people are vying for glory, so it has the reputation of "Yaojiang figures are the best in the world".

Yu Fan was a famous scholar in the Book of Changes in the Three Kingdoms. Yu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty first discovered the "precession"; During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yu Shinan was praised by Emperor Taizong as the five wonders of virtue, loyalty, erudition and literary style. Among many famous artists, Yan Ziling, Wang Yangming, Zhu Shunshui and Huang Zongxi were first praised as "four sages", and Wang Yangming and Huang Zongxi were listed as one of the top ten thinkers in China.

Yuyao is therefore called "the most famous city in the southeast of China" and "the hometown of literature". The third is the red culture in eastern Zhejiang. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao, Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base areas in eastern Zhejiang, and it was one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Yuyao, Liang Long.

Under the leadership of China, the people in the base areas in eastern Zhejiang lit an anti-Japanese bonfire and wrote magnificent poems for the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the people of China.

Yuyao Cultural Customs Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Overview Yuyao City is located in the east of Zhejiang Province, with the center geographic coordinates of 12 1 09' and the east longitude of 30 03'.

The total area is 1527 square kilometers. At the end of 2005, the registered population was 825,800.

City Man * * * is located atNo. 1 North Lanjiang Road, Lanjiang Street, with the postal code of 3 15400. Administrative division code: 33028 1.

Area code: 0574. Pinyin: Yuyao City.

Geography Yuyao City is located in Ningbo Plain in the east of Zhejiang Province, bordering Jiangbei District and Yinxian County in the east, Siming Mountain in the south, Fenghua and Shengxian County in the west, Shangyu City in the west, Cixi City in the north and Haiyan County in the northwest. The distance between the east and west poles is 58.5 kilometers, and the distance between the north and south poles is 79 kilometers.

The total area is 1526.86 km2, including 805.09 km2 in mountains and hills, accounting for 52.73%, 432.5 km2 in plains, accounting for 28.33%, and 289.26 km2 in waters, accounting for 18.94%. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, and the Siming Mountain in the south is undulating, with basins and valleys in between. The highest peak is Qinghu Bay Hill in Lushan Township, with an altitude of 979 meters. Yaojiang Plain is in the middle, with arc hills and scattered banks. The northern part is coastal alluvial plain.

The city has 643,500 mu of cultivated land, 98,400 mu of garden land and 726,543,800 mu of woodland. Yaojiang River, the main river, originates from Xiajialing, Siming Mountain, China, flows through the central part from west to east and joins Yongjiang River in Ningbo, with a total length of 109 km, a domestic flow of 54 km and more than 30 tributaries, criss-crossing and weaving into a water network.

And there are many hutang reservoirs. Moushan Lake is the largest marine lake in China, with a normal storage capacity of 4.2 million cubic meters, and Siming Lake is the largest artificial lake, with a total storage capacity of1.200 million cubic meters.

The whole region belongs to subtropical maritime monsoon region, with abundant sunshine, warm and humid, distinct seasons and synchronous rain and heat. The annual average temperature is16.2 c, sunshine is 206 1 hour, frost-free period is 227 days, and precipitation is 136 1 mm, so the natural conditions are superior.

There are many streams in mountainous areas, which are rich in hydraulic resources. Small hydropower can be developed about 20,000 kilowatts, and 94 14 kilowatts has been developed. The resources of fluorite, kaolin and granite in Yaonan mountain area are rich and have development value.

Xiao-Yong Railway runs through the middle, National Highway 329 runs through the north, and Yaojiang is a section of the East Zhejiang Canal, with convenient land and water transportation. Due to the dangerous terrain, the southern mountainous area is located in the strategic position of eastern Zhejiang.

Han nationality is dominant, and there are Miao, Bai, Zhuang, Buyi and other ethnic minorities. Metal mineral resources include copper, iron, lead and zinc.

Non-metallic mineral resources include fluorite, kaolin, clay, timely, phosphorus and peat. Wild animal and plant resources include pangolin, otter, red-crowned crane, white crane, black stork, mandarin duck, gray crane and ginkgo.

There are more than 40 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines such as Luoshitun, Guanzhong, Lophatherum gracile, Poria, Salvia miltiorrhiza, honeysuckle and so on. Native products include tea, bayberry, dried bamboo shoots, Buddha carving and craft straw weaving.

Places of interest include Hemudu Site, Huanglizhou Tomb, the former site of East Zhejiang Party Committee, Wang Yangming Lecture Hall, Tongji Bridge and Shunjiang Building. Administrative Districts As of June 2005, Yuyao has jurisdiction over 6 streets, 65,438 towns, 65,438 townships, 52 communities and 265 neighborhood committees: Fengshan Street, Yangming Street, Lizhou Street, Lanjiang Street, Xia Lang Street and Tang Di Street; Linshan Town, Simen Town, Mazhu Town, Moushan Town, Zhang Ting Town, Liangnong Town, Lubu Town, Yinda Town, Dalan Town, Hemudu Town, Simingshan Town, Xiaocao Town, Huangjiabu Town and Sanqi Town; Luting Township in June 2006 5438+1 October1The former Northeast Street was renamed Fengshan Street, Northwest Street was renamed Yangming Street, Southeast Street was renamed Lizhou Street, and Southwest Street was renamed Lanjiang Street.

There are different opinions about the historical evolution of Yuyao. "Local Customs" said that the land that was closed to Shun was named Yao, hence Yuyao ("The land that was closed to Shu was named Yao, hence Yun Yuyao").

On the other hand, Yue Jue Shu was edited, but Xia Shaokang could not seal anything in the record. In order to serve Kyrgyzstan, Yao was his first city, so he was called Yuyao. "Shan Hai Jing" Guo Pu notes that "Yushan is in the south of Yuyao County, Huiji, and in the north of Zhang Ju County", so the two counties are called clouds, which is the third statement.

There is also a saying that "there is a saying in the city, there is Yushan in the south and Yaojiang in the south", hence the name. Furthermore, the Ming Dynasty's Interpretation of Names of Counties and Counties said that county officials would take records, and there was a Yao surname in Yuyao, Shanxi and Hedong, so it was called Yuyao.

Recently, it was claimed that Yuyao is a Vietnamese place name with a clear meaning. Yuyao County is located in the Qin Dynasty (called Han Jian) and belongs to Huiji County.

The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang. According to Taiping Universe, "Yuyao is surrounded by Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west, which is a huge town of Yuezhou" in the early Tang Dynasty, and it was once promoted to Yaozhou (Yaozhou was established in the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1)).

Song Dynasty was called "King xian county" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuan period (1295) was changed to Yuyao prefecture.

In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored to the county. 19 1 1 year1October 8 (September 18, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao "recovered".

Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd. 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County.

1On July 26th, 985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which was under the jurisdiction of Ningbo City and governed 9 districts, 8 towns and 63 townships. In 2005, the regional GDP was 298.65438 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438 billion yuan over the previous year, of which the primary GDP was 2.253 billion yuan, the secondary GDP was 65.438 billion yuan, and the tertiary GDP was 65.438 billion yuan.

According to the current average annual exchange rate, the per capita GDP exceeded 4,000 US dollars, reaching 4,404 US dollars. Yuyao is rich in products, and it is a comprehensive agricultural area with a long history of agriculture, and all industries of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery will gather together.

It was awarded the titles of "Hometown of Myrica rubra in China", "Hometown of mustard tuber in China", "Hometown of Zizania latifolia in China", "Hometown of honey pear in China" and "Hometown of Hongfeng in China" by the state. In recent years, Yuyao has accelerated the pace of structural adjustment, making the city's agriculture develop in the direction of industrialization, forming six major agricultural commodity bases of vegetables, bamboo shoots, tea, fruits, livestock and poultry, and aquatic products, and emerging famous agricultural products such as "Waterfall Fairy Tea", "Shunshui Honey Pear" and "Guotai Kimchi".

Since the reform and opening up, Yuyao's comprehensive economic strength has been among the top 100 counties and cities in China. Yuyao has a complete range of industries and a solid foundation, and is known as "the hometown of plastics and the kingdom of molds".

Industrial economy is based on traditional pillar industries such as instruments, electronics, plastics, chemicals, textiles, machinery and metallurgy. A number of high-tech industries such as electromechanical instrument integration, new materials and fine chemicals have risen rapidly. Meanwhile, pens, keys, lamps, automobile parts, water heating equipment,

Yuyao Cultural Customs Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Overview Yuyao City is located in the east of Zhejiang Province, with the center geographic coordinates of 12 1 09' and the east longitude of 30 03'.

The total area is 1527 square kilometers. At the end of 2005, the registered population was 825,800.

City Man * * * is located atNo. 1 North Lanjiang Road, Lanjiang Street, with the postal code of 3 15400. Administrative division code: 33028 1.

Area code: 0574. Pinyin: Yuyao City.

Geography Yuyao City is located in Ningbo Plain in the east of Zhejiang Province, bordering Jiangbei District and Yinxian County in the east, Siming Mountain in the south, Fenghua and Shengxian County in the west, Shangyu City in the west, Cixi City in the north and Haiyan County in the northwest. The distance between the east and west poles is 58.5 kilometers, and the distance between the north and south poles is 79 kilometers.

The total area is 1526.86 km2, including 805.09 km2 in mountains and hills, accounting for 52.73%, 432.5 km2 in plains, accounting for 28.33%, and 289.26 km2 in waters, accounting for 18.94%. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, and the Siming Mountain in the south is undulating, with basins and valleys in between. The highest peak is Qinghu Bay Hill in Lushan Township, with an altitude of 979 meters. Yaojiang Plain is in the middle, with arc hills and scattered banks. The northern part is coastal alluvial plain.

The city has 643,500 mu of cultivated land, 98,400 mu of garden land and 726,543,800 mu of woodland. Yaojiang River, the main river, originates from Xiajialing, Siming Mountain, China, flows through the central part from west to east and joins Yongjiang River in Ningbo, with a total length of 109 km, a domestic flow of 54 km and more than 30 tributaries, criss-crossing and weaving into a water network.

And there are many hutang reservoirs. Moushan Lake is the largest marine lake in China, with a normal storage capacity of 4.2 million cubic meters, and Siming Lake is the largest artificial lake, with a total storage capacity of1.200 million cubic meters.

The whole region belongs to subtropical maritime monsoon region, with abundant sunshine, warm and humid, distinct seasons and synchronous rain and heat. The annual average temperature is16.2 c, sunshine is 206 1 hour, frost-free period is 227 days, and precipitation is 136 1 mm, so the natural conditions are superior.

There are many streams in mountainous areas, which are rich in hydraulic resources. Small hydropower can be developed about 20,000 kilowatts, and 94 14 kilowatts has been developed. The resources of fluorite, kaolin and granite in Yaonan mountain area are rich and have development value.

Xiao-Yong Railway runs through the middle, National Highway 329 runs through the north, and Yaojiang is a section of the East Zhejiang Canal, with convenient land and water transportation. Due to the dangerous terrain, the southern mountainous area is located in the strategic position of eastern Zhejiang.

Han nationality is dominant, and there are Miao, Bai, Zhuang, Buyi and other ethnic minorities. Metal mineral resources include copper, iron, lead and zinc.

Non-metallic mineral resources include fluorite, kaolin, clay, timely, phosphorus and peat. Wild animal and plant resources include pangolin, otter, red-crowned crane, white crane, black stork, mandarin duck, gray crane and ginkgo.

There are more than 40 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines such as Luoshitun, Guanzhong, Lophatherum gracile, Poria, Salvia miltiorrhiza, honeysuckle and so on. Native products include tea, bayberry, dried bamboo shoots, Buddha carving and craft straw weaving.

Places of interest include Hemudu Site, Huanglizhou Tomb, the former site of East Zhejiang Party Committee, Wang Yangming Lecture Hall, Tongji Bridge and Shunjiang Building. Administrative Districts As of June 2005, Yuyao has jurisdiction over 6 streets, 65,438 towns, 65,438 townships, 52 communities and 265 neighborhood committees: Fengshan Street, Yangming Street, Lizhou Street, Lanjiang Street, Xia Lang Street and Tang Di Street; Linshan Town, Simen Town, Mazhu Town, Moushan Town, Zhang Ting Town, Liangnong Town, Lubu Town, Yinda Town, Dalan Town, Hemudu Town, Simingshan Town, Xiaocao Town, Huangjiabu Town and Sanqi Town; Luting Township in June 2006 5438+1 October1The former Northeast Street was renamed Fengshan Street, Northwest Street was renamed Yangming Street, Southeast Street was renamed Lizhou Street, and Southwest Street was renamed Lanjiang Street.

There are different opinions about the historical evolution of Yuyao. "Local Customs" said that the land that was closed to Shun was named Yao, hence Yuyao ("The land that was closed to Shu was named Yao, hence Yun Yuyao").

On the other hand, Yue Jue Shu was edited, but Xia Shaokang could not seal anything in the record. In order to serve Kyrgyzstan, Yao was his first city, so he was called Yuyao. "Shan Hai Jing" Guo Pu notes that "Yushan is in the south of Yuyao County, Huiji, and in the north of Zhang Ju County", so the two counties are called clouds, which is the third statement.

There is also a saying that "there is a saying in the city, there is Yushan in the south and Yaojiang in the south", hence the name. Furthermore, the Ming Dynasty's Interpretation of Names of Counties and Counties said that county officials would take records, and there was a Yao surname in Yuyao, Shanxi and Hedong, so it was called Yuyao.

Recently, it was claimed that Yuyao is a Vietnamese place name with a clear meaning. Yuyao County is located in the Qin Dynasty (called Han Jian) and belongs to Huiji County.

The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang. According to Taiping Universe, "Yuyao is surrounded by Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west, which is a huge town of Yuezhou" in the early Tang Dynasty, and it was once promoted to Yaozhou (Yaozhou was established in the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1)).

Song Dynasty was called "King xian county" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuan period (1295) was changed to Yuyao prefecture.

In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored to the county. 19 1 1 year1October 8 (September 18, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao "recovered".

Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd. 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County.

1On July 26th, 985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which was under the jurisdiction of Ningbo City and governed 9 districts, 8 towns and 63 townships. In 2005, the regional GDP was 298.65438 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438 billion yuan over the previous year, of which the primary GDP was 2.253 billion yuan, the secondary GDP was 65.438 billion yuan, and the tertiary GDP was 65.438 billion yuan.

According to the current average annual exchange rate, the per capita GDP exceeded 4,000 US dollars, reaching 4,404 US dollars. Yuyao is rich in products, and it is a comprehensive agricultural area with a long history of agriculture, and all industries of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery will gather together.

It was awarded the titles of "Hometown of Myrica rubra in China", "Hometown of mustard tuber in China", "Hometown of Zizania latifolia in China", "Hometown of honey pear in China" and "Hometown of Hongfeng in China" by the state. In recent years, Yuyao has accelerated the pace of structural adjustment, making the city's agriculture develop in the direction of industrialization, forming six major agricultural commodity bases of vegetables, bamboo shoots, tea, fruits, livestock and poultry, and aquatic products, and emerging famous agricultural products such as "Waterfall Fairy Tea", "Shunshui Honey Pear" and "Guotai Kimchi".

Since the reform and opening up, Yuyao's comprehensive economic strength has been among the top 100 counties and cities in China. Yuyao has a complete range of industries and a solid foundation, and is known as "the hometown of plastics and the kingdom of molds".

Industrial economy is based on traditional pillar industries such as instruments, electronics, plastics, chemicals, textiles, machinery and metallurgy. A number of high-tech industries such as electromechanical instrument integration, new materials and fine chemicals have risen rapidly. Meanwhile, pens, keys, lamps, automobile parts, water heating equipment,