The source of Xinxiang city

Xinxiang City is located in the north of Henan Province, bordering the Yellow River in the south, and facing Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, and Kaifeng, the ancient capital, across the river. North of Taihang, adjacent to Hebi and Anyang; Jiaozuo, a coal city in the west, borders the southeast of Shanxi; Puyang, the eastern oil city, is connected with Luxi, the economic and transportation center of northern Henan. Xinxiang has a total area of 8629 square kilometers. The total population is 5.65 million. The Municipal People's Government is located in Hongqi District (southwest of the intersection of Pingyuan Road and East Second Ring Road, namely Xinzhong Avenue).

Postal code: 453000.

Administrative code: 4 10700

Telephone area code: 0373

Chinese Pinyin: Xinxiang

Xinxiang automobile license plate number: Yu GXXXXXX

Xinxiang Dialect: Henan Dialect-Northern Henan School

The current mayor of Xinxiang: Li Qinggui, and the current party secretary: Wu Tianjun.

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang Administrative Region

It has jurisdiction over two cities (huixian city and Weihui), six counties (Xinxiang, Huojia, Yuanyang, Yanjin, fengqiu county and Changyuan), four districts (Weibin, Hongqi, muye district and Quanfeng), high-tech industrial development zones, Xigong and Xinxiang Industrial Park. The total area is 8 169 square kilometers, of which the urban area is 422 square kilometers. * * * 122 townships and 24 sub-district offices. The total population is 5,578,900, including 6,543,800 urban residents.

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang history

There are many historical sites and rich cultural relics here. Xinxiang has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of ancient civilization in China. It was called Yong State in ancient times, Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period, Wei in the Warring States Period and Jia in the Han Dynasty. It has been over 1400 years since Xinxiang County was established in the sixth year of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty (AD 586). At the beginning of the founding of New China, it was once the capital of Pingyuan Province. Ancient history gave birth to splendid civilization. Yangshao culture and Longshan culture sites are vaguely debatable; Zhou Wuwang led the Konoha War of the League of Eight Hundred Governors, and the historical sites were interdependent; Fishing in Weihe River, loyal admonition to finish Jiangxi, encircling Wei to save Zhao, stabbing Qin, the battle of Guandu and the mutiny in Chen Qiao all originated from this hot land. Confucius' lecture "Xingtan" is still there, and Li Bai sang songs in front of loyal ministers; Zhang Cang dreamed of "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic" and Chen Yucheng was martyred in heaven. The mausoleum of Lu Jian, the younger brother of King Ming Shenzong, can be known from the history of the first 12 prime minister ... with a long history, splendid culture and beautiful environment, Xinxiang has been left with rich tourism resources.

1August 1949 to1April 1952, Pingyuan Province was established, and Xinxiang City was the capital of Pingyuan Province. 1949 65438+ 10/People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, 1 950 Wuyuan and Wu Yang merged into Yuanyang county. 1952, Pingyuan province was abolished, and Xinxiang, Anyang and Puyang areas were changed to Henan province. Xinxiang City is directly under the jurisdiction of Henan Province. At the same time, Xinxiang organization moved to Xinxiang City, and all counties under its jurisdiction belonged to Xinxiang area except Fengqiu and Changyuan, which belonged to Puyang area. 1954 Puyang area was abolished and Fengqiu and Changtan were changed to Xinxiang area. 1955 Changyuan County was placed under Anyang Special Zone. 1958 Xinxiang and Anyang were merged into Xinxiang area, and the whole territory was returned to them. 1960, Xinxiang and Huojia counties were revoked and merged into Xinxiang city. 196 1 year1October, the organizational system of Xinxiang and Huojia counties was restored, and Xin and An were divided at the same time. Xinxiang City and Huojia, Huixian, Xinxiang, Jixian, Yuanyang, Yanjin and Fengqiu belong to Xinxiang area. Changyuan county belongs to Anyang area. 1967 Xinxiang area was renamed Xinxiang area. 1974 Xinxiang was changed to provincial and local dual leadership, and 1978 was changed to Xinxiang regional leadership. In September, 1983, Xinxiang County and Jixian County were placed under the leadership of Xinxiang City. Huojia, Huixian, Yuanyang, Yanjin and Fengqiu still belong to Xinxiang area. Anyang area was abolished 1983, and Changyuan was newly established as Puyang city. 1February, 986, Xinxiang area was abolished, and Xinxiang city governed Xinxiang County, Jixian County, Huojia County, Huixian County, Yuanyang County, Yanjin County, fengqiu county County and Changyuan County. So far, Xinxiang has formed a complete city and county system. 1988 1 1 Jixian county was changed to weihui city, and Huixian county was changed to huixian city city, with the same affiliation. By the end of 1999, Xinxiang City had jurisdiction over Weihui City, huixian city, Xinxiang County, Huojia County, Yuanyang County, Yanjin County, fengqiu county County and Changyuan County, with Weibin, Hongqi, muye district, Quanfeng District, High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Xigong District in the urban areas.

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang resources

Xinxiang is located at 3518' north latitude and113 54' east longitude. It has a warm temperate continental climate with four distinct seasons, with hot Leng Xia in winter, cool autumn and early spring. The average temperature over the years is 65438 04℃. The hottest in July, with an average of 27.3℃; The maximum Leng Yue 1, with an average of 0.2℃; The average annual precipitation is 573.4 mm, the frost-free period is 220 days, and the annual sunshine time is about 2400 hours. Xinxiang is located in the Yellow River and Haihe River basins, with plain area accounting for 78% of the total area, fertile land and sufficient light and heat.

Mineral resources-At present, more than 20 kinds of mineral resources have been discovered and exploited, including coal reserves of 8.4 billion tons, cement limestone reserves of 654.38+0 billion tons, granite reserves of 2 billion cubic meters and chalk and clay reserves of more than 200 million cubic meters.

Water resources-Xinxiang City is located in the Yellow River and Haihe River basins, with a plain area of 78%. At present, the reservoir capacity is 65.438+0.99 billion cubic meters. The Yellow River flows through Xinxiang City, 170 km, with a drainage area of 4,558 square kilometers. The middle route project of "South-to-North Water Transfer Project" is 77 kilometers in Xinxiang with a total investment of about 5.2 billion yuan. After the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, our city can get 400 million cubic meters of high-quality water every year.

Agricultural resources-Xinxiang has good natural conditions and land cultivation conditions. It is the main grain and cotton producing area in China, the national high-quality wheat production base and the animal husbandry production and processing base in Henan Province.

Yuanyang Rice is known as "the first rice in China" and won the gold medal in the National Agricultural Fair twice. Yuanyang rice was exported to Canada in 2006, which was the first time that Henan rice was exported to Canada, the world's major grain producer, and the first time that Henan rice was exported to countries outside Asia. Fengqiu county's 300,000 mu honeysuckle Chinese herbal medicine is of high quality and low price, and it is the only one in China that has passed the national certificate of origin.

Electric energy resources-abundant energy and electricity. The existing installed capacity of power generation is1170,000 kilowatts, which will reach 3.6 million kilowatts in 2008. The "West-to-East Gas Pipeline" has a domestic pipeline length of 75.5 kilometers and an annual gas transmission capacity of 639 million cubic meters.

Machinery manufacturing: Xinxiang City is known as the vibration base of China, and its vibration motors, vibration equipment and screening equipment occupy 80% of the domestic market and have won unanimous praise at home and abroad. There are more than 380 vibration equipment enterprises in Xinxiang, and there is still an upward trend. Among them, there are 8 enterprises with annual sales income exceeding 100 million yuan, and there are 1 enterprises preparing to go public. The products are divided into 45 series with more than 1,000 specifications. Widely used in metallurgy, mining and other fields, exported to Turkey, India and other 15 countries and regions, achieving annual sales income of 3 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 450 million yuan, becoming an important pillar industry of Xinxiang Economic Development Zone. Xinxiang Dahan Vibration Machinery Co., Ltd. is one of the eight major equipment manufacturing industries in Henan Province and one of the seven characteristic industries in Xinxiang City.

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang Foundation

Xinxiang City is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, adjacent to Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, and its radiation belt extends to the north of Henan Province. It is a national secondary transportation hub, where Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Xinjiao Railway, Xinhe Railway and Taishi Railway (Taiyuan-Shandong No.19 Institute) meet, and there are 107 National Highway, 106 National Highway, Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and A (Arong Town, Inner Mongolia)-Shenyang under construction. Important cities within 600 kilometers of Fiona Fang are Beijing, Tianjin, Han, Xi, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Jinan, Hefei, Xuzhou, Baoding, Luoyang and Xiangfan. From Xinxiang, 1.5 hours can reach Zhengzhou, Anyang, Jiaozuo, Hebi, Puyang and Heze, and 4-6 hours can reach Beijing, Tianjin, Xi and Heze.

Xinxiang central city has a population of 900,000. Urban construction, transportation and infrastructure construction, state-owned enterprise reform, opening to the outside world, optimizing the environment, developing the non-public economy and building a service-oriented government are the focus of the work of the municipal party Committee and the municipal government, which are vigorously promoted to ensure practical results. Great changes have taken place in economic strength, city image and people's life. For three consecutive years, it has been rated as "China Excellent Tourism City", "Central China Best Investment City", "China Best Leisure Tourism City", "Quality Prosperity City", "National Double Support Model City" and "National Garden City". In 2007, Xinxiang won six honors: First, it was awarded the title of "Best Business City in China" by Forbes magazine with international influence; 2. In the list of the top 100 cities with comprehensive strength at prefecture level and above published by the National Bureau of Statistics in 2006, Xinxiang ranked 79th, up 5 places from the previous ranking. Thirdly, in the evaluation of the comprehensive competitiveness of 200 cities across the Taiwan Straits and four places by authoritative institutions such as China Academy of Social Sciences, Xinxiang ranks 78th, ranking first among the five cities in northern Henan, up 49 places from the previous year, and is one of the five cities with the highest ranking in China. Fourthly, in the evaluation of 88 cities in six central provinces, this city won the fourth place in 10 as the best investment city; Fifth, it was awarded the title of "National Advanced Quality City" for three consecutive times, and only three cities in the country won this honor; Sixth, it was approved by China National Intellectual Property Administration as a "National Intellectual Property Pilot City".

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang economy

In 2007, the city's GDP was 77.79 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+06.0% over the previous year, of which: the added value of the primary industry was 65.438+065.438+59.0 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%; The added value of the secondary industry was 465.438+68.9 million yuan, an increase of 20.6%; The added value of tertiary industry was 24.5 1 1 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+03. 1%. The structure of tertiary industry is14.9: 53.6: 310.5, and the proportion of secondary and tertiary industries is 0.2 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

In the whole year, the overall consumer price level of the city rose by 4.6% over the previous year, with an increase of 3.6 percentage points. Among them, the increase in food prices 13.5% boosted the general level of consumer prices by 4.2 percentage points, accounting for 90. 1% of all price increase factors. The overall retail price level of commodities rose by 3.2%. The overall level of ex-factory prices of industrial products rose by 5.2%. The overall purchase price level of raw materials, fuel and power increased by 6.4%. The overall level of fixed asset investment prices rose by 4.6%. The overall price level of agricultural means of production rose by 4. 1%.

At the end of the year, there were 2.923 million employees, including 549,700 urban employees. In the whole year, there were1390,000 new jobs in cities and towns, and 57,000 unemployed people were re-employed, including 20,400 "4050" people, and the new rural labor force was transferred to employment1300,000 people, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 3.3%.

In the whole year, the general budget revenue of local finance was 4 1. 1 billion yuan, up by 28.6% over the previous year, of which tax revenue was 2.95 billion yuan, up by 33.7%, and the proportion of tax revenue in the general budget revenue of local finance was 7 1.7%, up by 2.8 percentage points over the previous year. The general budget expenditure of local finance was 8.429 billion yuan, up by 27.9%, of which, the expenditure on science and technology increased by 56. 1%, the expenditure on education increased by 48.6%, the expenditure on medical and health care increased by 42.8%, the expenditure on social security and employment increased by 9.3%, and the expenditure on general public services increased by 32.3%.

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang Tourism

There are hundreds of natural landscapes in the city, including 4 national cultural relics protection units, 4 national forest parks 1, 5 national wetland bird nature reserves 1, and more than 50 provincial scenic spots and cultural relics protection units. There are more than 500 municipal cultural relics protection units, including historical and cultural cities 1 seat and historical and cultural towns 1 seat. Bigan Temple, Luwang Mausoleum, Baiyun Temple, Baiquan Scenic Area, Tongmeng Mountain, Wan Xianshan, Baligou, Jinghua Garden and Guanshan Geopark complement each other, making Xinxiang an excellent place for tourism and holiday. Three tourist hotlines have been opened. Xinfei Group has been identified as a national industrial tourism pilot unit. Won the national excellent tourist city in 2005. It has formed a red tourist line consisting of Liu Zhuang, a new socialist countryside led by Shi Laihe, a well-known national model worker; Tangzhuang Town led by Wu Jinyin, secretary of the national township Party Committee; Jinghua Industrial Company led by Liu Zhihua, one of the top ten women in China; a rural city led by Liu Zhihua, one of the top ten women in China; and Huilong Village led by Zhang Rongsuo, a model practitioner of Theory of Three Represents theory.

Baiyun Temple in National Forest Park, Guoliang Film and Television Village in Taihang Mountain, Baiquan in Xiaoxihu, Beiguo, Laoyeding in a famous Taoist mountain, Baligou and other scenic spots constitute the Taihang scenery tour line, which brings together thousands of Taihang heroes, wonders, historical sites and beautiful scenery. It is a historical and cultural tour route composed of the tomb of the first imperial envoy Bi Gan, Bi Gan Temple, the place where the King of Wu swore, the place where Song Taizu's yellow robe was added, and the tomb of Lu Jian in Dingling, Central Plains. "The beauty of the world is in Taihang, and the beauty of Taihang is in Xinxiang!"

Gambi temple

Bigan Temple Scenic Area is located 7 kilometers north of Weihui City, Henan Province. Beagan's Tomb has been isolated from Yin Ke in Zhou Wuwang for more than 3,000 years. Bigan Temple was built because of the tomb. It was founded in the 18th year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 494), and has been over 1500 years. Gambi temple

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang spirit

The expression of Xinxiang city spirit is: "kindness, respect for literature, dedication and ambition."

Urban spirit is an important part of soft power and the soul of a city. The ancient land of the Yellow River has endowed the children of the Central Plains with excellent qualities of loyalty, integrity, kindness, simplicity, tolerance, diligence and courage. The long history and culture have created a good fashion for Muye people to advocate civilization, respect knowledge, respect talents and be open-minded. Generations of celebrities and sages have shown the spiritual realm of Taihang descendants' pursuit of truth, courage to explore, willingness to contribute and selfless dedication; A typical advanced group embodies Xinxiang people's ideal pursuit of being the first, pioneering, persevering and struggling hard. On this basis, the urban spirit of Xinxiang is refined and sublimated, which not only has rich historical connotation and strong realistic orientation, but also adapts to the spiritual needs of leap-forward development. We should widely publicize the spirit of the city, making it a household name and deeply rooted in people's hearts. We should actively advocate the spirit of the city, educate and infect people with advanced figures and typical deeds, guide the people to consciously regulate their daily words and deeds with the spirit of the city, and actively overcome and correct ideas and bad habits that do not conform to the spirit of the city. It is necessary to vigorously carry forward the spirit of the city, so that every Xinxiang person can become an exhibitor and disseminator of the spirit of the city, unite the people's love for their hometown and the wisdom of construction, and build our city into a new Xinxiang that is harmonious, honest, civilized, open, full of vitality and strongly attracts foreign resources.

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang Education

Xinxiang has developed education and science and technology. Scientific research institution 105, the only farmland irrigation research institute in China and China Radio Wave Propagation Research Institute are located in Xinxiang. Henan Normal University established the State Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation Regulation. Xinfei and Hualan postdoctoral research mobile stations have been put into operation, and Jinlong Copper postdoctoral research mobile station has been approved by the Ministry of Personnel. There are 6 institutions of higher learning in the city, ranking second in Henan Province, with 6,543,800 college students, and more than 6,543,800 college students from Xinxiang graduate every year. A high-quality and relatively cheap human resource group has been formed, which can provide sufficient excellent management talents and various skilled workers for the development of enterprises.

Junior high schools and prestigious schools in Xinxiang: affiliated middle school of henan normal university Aoban, Xinxiang No.1 Middle School Children's Class, Xinxiang No.10 Middle School Computer Class, Xinxiang No.22 Middle School A Mode Class, Xinxiang Railway High School Computer Class.

Xinxiang famous high schools: affiliated middle school of henan normal university, Xinxiang No.1 Middle School, Xinxiang No.2 Middle School, Xinxiang Railway High School and Xinxiang Railway No.2 Middle School.

At present, there are universities: Henan Normal University, Xinxiang Medical College, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, xinxiang university, and Henan Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering.

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang changes

In recent years, Xinxiang has seized the opportunity of the country to implement a proactive fiscal policy, and made project striving and implementation, urban construction, transportation and infrastructure construction, state-owned enterprise reform, opening to the outside world, optimizing the environment, developing the non-public economy, and building a service-oriented government as the focus of the work of the municipal party Committee and the government, and vigorously promoted it to ensure effective results. Great changes have taken place in economic strength, city image and people's life. In 2006 (estimated), the fixed assets investment of the whole society was 425 1.5 billion yuan, up 37.8% year-on-year, and the total import and export volume was 969 million US dollars, up 83.6%. In 2005, it won the titles of "China Excellent Tourist City, the Best Investment City in Central China, the Gradient Transfer City of Processing Trade in Central China", "National Strong Quality City", "National Advanced City with Open Factory Affairs" and "Henan Advanced City with Open Economy".

[Edit this paragraph] Xinxiang Future

In the coming period, Xinxiang will focus on the project-driven strategy of strengthening the city with talents, vigorously implement major strategic measures such as deepening reform, opening wider to the outside world, optimizing the environment, revitalizing the city through science and education, improving security and sustainable development, and comprehensively accelerate the six major processes to build Xinxiang into an advanced manufacturing base, a high-quality human resources cultivation base, a market logistics center and a modern agricultural demonstration center in the Central Plains urban agglomeration as soon as possible.