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What are the potential safety hazards and preventive measures in kindergartens?
At the beginning of the construction of a kindergarten, it must be to facilitate the life of the surrounding residents, solve the worries of office workers and serve the society. This is also the social function of kindergartens. My garden is built in the center of this community. The environment is not elegant, but it is also surrounded by green trees, quiet and peaceful. Although the garden was built for a long time (1990), it was built according to the functions of the kindergarten. The design was designed by Zibo Architectural Design Institute, and the construction unit was Zhangdian District Urban and Rural Construction Committee. The park is surrounded by residential buildings, and there are no hidden buildings and factories that threaten the safety of kindergartens. The park signs safety responsibility letters with neighborhood committees and law firms every year, and establishes a linkage mechanism with the community police office. The surrounding underground pipelines were investigated, and an agreement was reached with relevant units to inspect the pipelines within the park 10 meter on time and regularly. It is conducive to ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment of the kindergarten.
Second, the kindergarten internal building facilities safety
As for the building environment inside the kindergarten, our garden has always been careful, always checking and never letting down our vigilance. The doors, windows, walls and floors of the garden will be renovated every few years, so that the ancient garden will always glow with youthful brilliance. For example, our garden has replaced the hollow flower wall with a solid wall and installed broken glass at the top of the wall to prevent thieves and other illegal people from climbing the wall. For another example, my garden tamped all the sand and uneven ground in the old courtyard, repainted it with concrete stones with a thickness of 10 cm, and took this opportunity to install a permanent baby track. ……
Third, kindergarten electrical fire safety
In 2007, the circuit in the park was completely reformed, and an independent account was opened from the Electric Power Bureau again, and all the lines were replaced with 6 square meters outdoor and 4 square meters indoor copper cores. Each room is equipped with a distribution box, all lines are equipped with trunking, and the lines are grounded outside the park. After the transformation, our garden passed the acceptance of the fire department and issued the "Fire Acceptance Opinion".
Fourth, the safety of kindergarten equipment.
Starting from the safety of kindergarten, all the equipment and appliances in our garden are purchased on the principle of safety and ease of use. For example, the steam car purchased in our garden is a "Weishiwu" energy-saving gas steam car, which is energy-saving, safe and easy to use. For another example, nursery beds are all solid wood single beds half a meter above the ground, and the bedrooms are set separately. Emergency lights, emergency exits and fire doors are installed in the corridors, and ultraviolet disinfection lights are installed in the teaching bedrooms. Check and repair these equipment regularly, and repair them in time if any damage is found. We must ensure the normal life of young children.
V. Safety of using large, medium and small toys in kindergartens
It is the pride of our garden to mention the large toys in our garden. Because these toys have to be overhauled every six months. Or paint, or replace screws, or brush lubricating oil ... A set of large-scale combined slides bought in our garden, after more than ten years of careful maintenance, is still deeply loved by children. Desktop toys should be soaked and disinfected regularly with chlorine-containing disinfectants, and records and inspections should be made. For sports equipment, we should adjust measures to local conditions, teach students in accordance with their aptitude, and put safety first.
Six, children's daily activities in the security risks
This situation is one of the accidents that children often have. Such as scalding while eating; Fall during activities; Children are scratched when communicating; Wait a minute. Safety education plays a key role in these accidents. Our teachers have summarized the following experiences: ① Educate children to have safety awareness. Safety should be emphasized before every outdoor activity. When you are free, you should jog and watch people, and you should have the consciousness of protecting yourself. When organizing games, you should abide by the rules of the game. 2 Educate children to live in harmony, respect each other, be polite, often say "I'm sorry" and "it doesn't matter", and take the initiative to tell the teacher something. 3 When eating, don't give your child overheated food. Teach children to "hold a bowl in one hand, a spoon in the other, lower their heads, then hold the bowl and eat carefully." (4) in the work, constantly learn lessons and sum up experience. For example, there is a child named Xiaohua in my small class. Because he is young, he can't remember where his seat is. Sometimes he comes back from the toilet and sits in someone else's seat. Of course, no one else wants to. So you often have arguments with others, and sometimes you can't get up in their seats. When you meet a grumpy child, you will pull him or beat him, so it will hurt. In view of this, the teachers thought of a good way to tie a red rope on his bench. Ai, the problem is solved. The beating thing is gone.
Seven, children in and out of the park traffic safety.
Children's going in and out of the park is the most important thing in a day's life. How many safety cases have happened when children enter and leave the park! The most important one is the accident of lost children. Our garden adopts the measure of "receiving inside and delivering outside". When children enter and leave the park, arrange a special person to be on duty at the kindergarten gate. Give the child a morning check-up in the morning. Send the child to the parents in the afternoon to confirm whether the child is a relative or not. When you meet a stranger to pick up your child, you must get the consent of your child's parents (you can contact them by phone) before you can let your child go, and make a special registration for leaving the park.
Eight, do a good job in health and epidemic prevention.
Cooperate with the health and epidemic prevention departments to do a good job in vaccination, canteen hygiene and infectious disease prevention and control. Report any infectious diseases immediately. Abide by the rules and regulations formulated by the state, abide by the law, do things that are conducive to children's health, and resolutely do not do things that are not conducive to children's health.
Nine, do a good job of security and stability
Do a good job in safety and stability under the business guidance of Zhangdian District Education Bureau, formulate various rules and regulations, establish a security team, establish various emergency evacuation plans, and conduct drills every semester.
"Safety is no small matter". Eating safety, activity safety, study safety, game safety, fire safety, building safety, social environment safety … What are the unsafe places in our daily life? May our children grow up healthily and happily in a safe and stable environment!
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