What does reclamation mean?

Question 1: What's the difference between reclamation and rehabilitation? 1988165438+1the State Council19 issued on October 8th.

Article 2 The term "land reclamation" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to the activity of taking repair measures to restore the land damaged by excavation, collapse and occupation in the process of production and construction. This is called reclamation. Re-cultivation refers to the land that can be cultivated and cultivated before being used again after the land is idle. These two situations are different.

Question 2: What do you mean by reclamation? reclaim wasteland

Refers to the activities of taking restoration measures to make the land damaged by production and construction activities and natural disasters available for use. For example, in the process of production and construction, land damage caused by excavation, subsidence, occupation and other reasons, take remediation measures to restore it to a usable state. Its broad definition refers to the comprehensive technical process of recycling damaged or degraded land and restoring its ecosystem; The narrow definition refers to the recycling of industrial and mining land and the restoration of ecosystem.

Question 3: What is the significance of rural construction land reclamation? Land reclamation refers to the activity of taking restoration measures to make the land damaged by production and construction activities and natural disasters available for use. For example, in the process of production and construction, land damage caused by excavation, subsidence, occupation and other reasons, take remediation measures to restore it to a usable state. Its broad definition refers to the comprehensive technical process of recycling damaged or degraded land and restoring its ecosystem; The narrow definition refers to the recycling of industrial and mining land and the restoration of ecosystem.

The difference between reclamation and consolidation of construction land;

Construction land reclamation refers to the conversion of rural land, which is now construction land, into cultivated land.

Construction land consolidation is to improve the intensive use of land as the main purpose, and take certain measures and means to comprehensively consolidate the construction land with low utilization rate.

The purpose of construction land reclamation is different from that of construction land consolidation. Construction land consolidation is a comprehensive consolidation, and construction land reclamation is only a consolidation that changes the nature of land.

The standard of land reclamation mainly depends on four factors: first, the type and degree of damage to the land to be reclaimed; Second, the natural suitability and production potential of the land to be reclaimed before it is destroyed; Third, the engineering geological conditions of land reclamation and the possibility of applying machinery; Fourth, social and environmental conditions and economic factors. According to the comprehensive influence of the above four factors, there are generally three different reclamation standards.

1. Close to the natural suitability and land productivity level before destruction.

Generally speaking, it is difficult for any kind of land resources to be absolutely restored to their original state after being destroyed, but only by minimizing the consequences caused by the destruction can the original suitability and productivity be achieved. In fact, this is a higher standard that can be achieved by reclamation.

2. Transform it into another land resource with new suitability through reclamation.

Considering the destruction form and degree of some land to be reclaimed, it is generally difficult to make it meet the previous reclamation standards. Often, we can only formulate reclamation standards that adapt to new suitability, new productivity and potential level under local environmental conditions.

3. Restore vegetation and maintain its environmental function.

Question 4: What does reclamation in old villages mean? 10 score should be land reclamation.

Land reclamation refers to the activities of restoring the land damaged by excavation, collapse and occupation in the process of production and construction to a usable state by taking repair measures.

Land reclamation was called "land reclamation" in the late 1950s. At that time, in order to overcome the difficulty of eating food caused by natural disasters, mine workers spontaneously planted vegetables and food in the dump and tailings pond. In the era of "grain as the key link", the concept of land reclamation generally refers to reclaiming abandoned land into farmland to grow crops. With the development of the times, the connotation of land reclamation is constantly expanding, that is, the purpose of land reclamation is no longer just to grow crops, but also to plant trees, conduct aquaculture or serve as construction land. The Regulations on Land Reclamation promulgated by the State Council 1988 defines land reclamation as "the activity of taking restoration measures to restore the land damaged by excavation, subsidence and occupation in production and construction to a usable state".

According to relevant data, the land reclamation rate in foreign countries is generally 70%-80%, while the land reclamation rate in some areas of China is less than 1%. Therefore, for China, a country with relatively poor land resources, strengthening land reclamation is of great significance for effectively alleviating the contradiction between man and land, improving the ecological environment in damaged areas and promoting social stability and unity.

The scope of land reclamation generally includes the following six situations: ① the land on the surface is directly destroyed by production and construction activities such as open-pit mining, earth borrowing, sand digging and quarrying; (two) land subsidence caused by underground mining and other production activities; ③ Land occupied by industrial and mining enterprises' dumping sites, tailings sites, ash storage sites of power plants, slag from steel mills and urban garbage; ④ Soil pollution pool caused by industrial sewage; (5) Water conservancy projects and abandoned land abandoned due to subgrade destruction of various roads (including railways and highways) and relocation of buildings; ⑥ Other barren wasteland. The specific purpose of recovery and utilization shall be determined according to the provisions of land reclamation, the principle of economic rationality, natural conditions and land destruction, and the destroyed land shall be recovered and utilized as much as possible.

The Regulations on Land Reclamation came into effect in the State Council on June 1 989 65438+1October1day, with a total of 26 articles. The main contents are as follows: ① Principles of land reclamation. The principle of reclamation is "whoever destroys it will reclaim it". Land units and individuals undertake land reclamation obligations, and land reclamation costs can be included in capital construction investment or production costs. At the same time, land reclamation also adopts the policy of "whoever reclaims benefits", and those who reclaim land can get the right to use it first. If there are no conditions for reclamation or reclamation does not meet the requirements, land reclamation fees shall be paid. Reclaimed land should be given priority to agriculture. ② Planning and implementation of land reclamation. Land reclamation planning is an integral part of the overall land use planning, which is formulated and implemented by the relevant industry management departments. Its basic task is to determine the methods and measures of reclamation and the use of reclaimed land according to the principles of economic rationality, natural conditions and the degree of land destruction. The purpose of land reclamation should be determined when making reclamation planning. When implementing reclamation, we should make full use of the wastes from neighboring enterprises to fill the mined-out areas, subsidence areas and underground mined-out areas. According to the laws and regulations of the state on land reclamation, the owners of wastes and the owners of land reclamation areas are not allowed to use wastes or dump wastes in designated land reclamation areas to collect land reclamation fees from each other. However, using waste as land reclamation filler will not cause new pollution to land and environment. Land reclamation standards shall be determined by the land management department in conjunction with the relevant industry management departments. Generally, there are three different reclamation standards: natural suitability and land productivity level close to before destruction; It is transformed into another land resource with new suitability through reclamation; Restore vegetation and protect its environmental function. After land reclamation, it must be accepted by the land management department of the local people's government at or above the county level in conjunction with the relevant industry departments, and it can be delivered only if it meets the reclamation standards. (3) Provisions on land rights and interests and income distribution after land reclamation. Collective-owned land destroyed by enterprises in the process of production and construction, whose ownership cannot be restored to its original state after reclamation or needs to be used for national construction, shall be requisitioned by the state; After reclamation, the original use cannot be restored, but the original collective economy is willing to keep it, and the state expropriation may not be implemented; After reclamation, it can be restored to its original use, but if it is not needed for national construction, it will not be requisitioned by the state. B. State-owned land destroyed by enterprises in the process of production and construction or land requisitioned by the state shall be carried out by enterprises with their own funds or loans ..... >>

Question 5: The significance of land reclamation According to relevant data, the land reclamation rate in foreign countries is generally 70%-80%, while the land reclamation rate in some parts of China is less than 1%. Therefore, for China, a country with relatively poor land resources, strengthening land reclamation is of great significance for effectively alleviating the contradiction between man and land, improving the ecological environment in damaged areas and promoting social stability and unity.

Question 6: What is the significance of the land reclamation project in the old demolition area? Land reclamation in the old demolition area should belong to the pilot project of comprehensive land improvement and a sub-project. It is mainly to reclaim the old demolition areas (usually villages and abandoned mining areas) planned by comprehensive improvement projects, demolish villages, and plan land leveling, farmland water conservancy and field roads to turn them into cultivated land so that they can be cultivated.

Land reclamation refers to the activity of taking restoration measures to make the land damaged by production and construction activities and natural disasters available for use. For example, in the process of production and construction, land damage caused by excavation, subsidence, occupation and other reasons, take remediation measures to restore it to a usable state. Its broad definition refers to the comprehensive technical process of recycling damaged or degraded land and restoring its ecosystem; The narrow definition refers to the recycling of industrial and mining land and the restoration of ecosystem.

Question 7: What's the difference between reclamation and greening? 1. Reclaim wasteland

Refers to the activities of taking restoration measures to make the land damaged by production and construction activities and natural disasters available for use.

2. Land greening

Simply put, it means restoring vegetation on the land, protecting the land and protecting the surrounding ecological environment.

After land reclamation, the land has reached a usable state, but the next step is either to develop and utilize it or to restore greening (planting trees and grass, etc.). ), so there is a difference between the two.