Can you help me find a test paper for the quality examination of freshmen in grade six of Chinese in previous years?

(The score of this question is *** 100, and the examination time is 60 minutes)

I. Accumulation and Application (32 points)

1. Read the following passage and write Chinese characters according to pinyin. (4 points)

I wanted to send you a mountain and a sea, but I only have a drop of water, a branch, a (lǐ) sunshine and a moon. There is also a deep hope that my friends will go on the road with a (kē) confident heart, and the goal will no longer be (yē) _

2. Write ancient poems silently. (8 points)

(1) I don't know who cut the thin leaves, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (He Zhangzhi's Liu Yong)

(2) Luoyang relatives and friends if asked, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Changling's "A Farewell to Lotus House")

(3) a person is a stranger in a foreign land, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brother on vacation in the mountains")

(4) The apes on both sides can't stop crying, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")

⑤ Mochow has no bosom friend in the road ahead, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Gao Shi "Don't be big")

6. Xiao-he just showed his sharp corner, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Yang Wanli's "Little Pool")

All landowners _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, when will the bright moon shine on me? (Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou")

Today _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

The following is a report about the basketball match of middle school students in a city. The five "must win" are used together, and the writing is monotonous. Please fill in the brackets with four synonyms of "victory" according to different scores, instead of "victory" added in the text. Words are accurate and varied. (4 points)

In today's men's basketball preliminaries for middle school students, 1 Squadron beat 15 Squadron 72-60, 18 Squadron beat 8 Squadron 68-56, 2 Squadron beat10/Squadron 98-42, 3 Squadron beat 7 Squadron 78-77 and 20 Squadron beat.

4. Choose appropriate idioms to fill in the blanks according to the context. (4 points)

Spare idiom: Waiting for the rabbit, Jingwei perseveres in reclamation, hanging the beam and stabbing the stock, and it is arduous.

Be outspoken and persistent

The persistent story is not old-Yu Gong moves mountains, praising his father every day, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Persevering figures are immortal-Zu Ti who smells chicken dancing, Gou Jian who _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, Dharma who meditates on his face. Persistence is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. Write another sentence according to the characteristics of the underlined sentence below. (4 points)

Extracurricular reading is an important way to improve Chinese level, which can give us a lot of useful enlightenment and enrich our lives. Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we can appreciate Zhuge Liang's elegant rhetoric. Only by reading How Steel was Tempered can we understand the true meaning and significance of life. Reading ",_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

6. An American lady read Qian Zhongshu, a famous scholar in China, and admired her very much. She called Qian Zhongshu, hoping to visit her home. Qian Zhongshu said on the phone, "If you ate an egg and thought it was delicious, why do you want to know the hen that laid it?" Qian Zhongshu is a metaphor, please answer in context: (4 points)

Qian Zhongshu compared "egg" to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

② The moral of Qian Zhongshu is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

7. Sports has become a part of people's lives, and what kind of sportsmanship to advocate has become a hot topic of discussion. Please summarize the connotation points of "sports spirit" according to the following materials. (4 points)

Material 1: Liu Xiang of China won the gold medal in the men's 1 10 meter hurdles final of Athens Olympic Games with12second 9 1! This achievement broke the record of American Allen? Johnson 12.96 seconds Olympic record. The women's world high jump record 1957 was broken by Zheng Yi of China with a score of10.77m, and 1987 was broken by Kostadinova of Bulgaria with a score of 2.09m, which has been maintained to this day. After winning the World Cup in 2003, China women's volleyball team won the cup again at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.

Material 2: In the men's synchronized diving competition of Athens Olympic Games, Peng Bo and Wang Kenan missed the medal because of Wang Kenan's mistake in the last jump, but Peng Bo patted his companion on the shoulder to comfort him, without any blame. Zhan Xugang, a two-time Olympic weightlifting champion, failed to win the men's 77 kg class in Athens Olympic Games three times in a row and failed to catch 157.5 kg three times in a row, but the audience also gave warm applause.

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Second, reading (38 points)

(1) Read the following article and complete question 8- 12. (20 points)

My father taught me a lesson.

Laban? Stilln

My family lives in a small town on Mott Prairie in North Dakota. My father opened a small shop there, which we call "our own hardware furniture store". We seven children have helped in the shop since childhood. At first, I just did odd jobs such as cleaning, putting goods on shelves and packaging materials, and then I began to receive customers. When we work and observe other people's work, we gradually realize that the meaning of this job is not only survival and sales.

During this period, my father taught me a lesson that I will never forget. It was shortly before Christmas, when I was in the eighth grade. I only helped my father in the evening and managed the toy department for him. One night, a little boy of five or six years old walked into the shop. He is wearing an old brown dress with dirty and torn cuffs. His hair was a mess, and a lock of it stood upright on his forehead. His shoes are too old, and the shoelaces of one shoe have not been tied yet. In my opinion, the little boy is too poor to buy anything at all. He looked around the toy department, picked up one or two toys from time to time, and then carefully put them back in their original positions.

Dad went downstairs to find the little boy. He smiled and had two beautiful dimples on his cheeks. He asked the little boy what he wanted to buy. The little boy said that he wanted to buy a Christmas present for his brother. My father treated him like an adult, which left a deep impression on me. Dad asked him to look around and choose what he wanted, and the little boy did.

About 20 minutes later, the little boy carefully picked up a toy plane and walked up to my father and said, "Sir, how much is this?"

(5) "How much money do you have?" Dad asked.

The little boy's fist was loosened. His palm left a wet and dirty crease because he clung to the money. When I opened my palm, I saw that there were two dimes, a nickel and two pence in it, making a total of 27 cents. The toy plane he chose is worth $3.98.

⑦ "You have just enough money." Dad said, holding the money in his hand. Dad's answer is still ringing in my ears. I kept thinking about it when I wrapped presents for the little boy. When the little boy walked out of the shop, I didn't notice his dirty and old clothes, his messy hair and broken shoelaces. I only see a radiant boy with a baby in his arms.

Please summarize the main content of this story in one sentence (no more than 20 words). When did this story happen? (4 points)

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Please tell me what the second paragraph of the article does to the description of the little boy. (4 points)

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10. When the little boy asked about the price, his father asked "How much money do you have" instead of telling the price. Please try to figure out, what is the intention of father's answer? (4 points)

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1 1. Read the full text carefully and talk about "a lesson my father taught me". What have I learned? (4 points)

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12. According to the content in the article, what are the good qualities of the father? (4 points)

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(2) Read the following article and complete the question 13- 16. (18)

Light pollution that can't be ignored

Do you know that?/You know what? A small advertising light box can attract and kill 350 thousand insects a year. This is the latest discovery of Austrian scientists in a research project.

In fact, many other animals are also affected by urban lighting. Large artificial light often disorients migrating birds. A tall building in Chicago, USA "kills"1000 ~ 2,000 migratory birds every year. During the birth of 200 1 baby turtles, many dead baby turtles were found along the Atlantic coast. According to analysis, newborn turtles swim to the ocean according to the reflection of the moon and stars in the sea. The bright lights of the Atlantic coastal cities blocked the moonlight and starlight, which led those little turtles to mistake the land for the ocean and eventually died of lack of water.

(3) At night, the earth's atmosphere will scatter city lights and maintain a high brightness. When animals are stimulated by light, they will be full of energy, and the energy originally used for reproduction, self-defense and foraging will be consumed unreasonably. Environmentalists also found that trees near strong light sources have short survival time, weak photosynthesis and less oxygen release.

(4) The phenomenon that artificial light harms animals and plants can be called "light pollution". In fact, for human beings, the harm of light pollution is not small. In recent years, the glass curtain walls of many high-rise buildings have caused light pollution. The glass curtain wall is very uncomfortable under the sunshine in summer.

⑤ In addition to the glass curtain wall of the building, if the color of the indoor wall is too bright, it will also cause visual discomfort. The light reflection coefficient of a very smooth white wall is as high as 90%, which is about 10 times higher than that of grass, forest or rough decorations. Therefore, when painting walls, it is best to use "ecological color". The so-called ecological color is soft natural color, not bright and dazzling color.

⑥ Research shows that light pollution will do harm to the cornea and iris of human eyes, and inhibit the function of retinal photoreceptor cells, thus causing visual fatigue and vision decline. If you work or live under the condition of serious light pollution for a long time, you will be dizzy and upset, and even have symptoms of mental weakness such as insomnia, loss of appetite, depression and physical weakness.

The influence of light pollution on human body is not easy to detect in a short time, so we need to be alert enough.

13. Read the whole article and sum it up in one sentence: What is "light pollution"? (No more than 20 words) (4 points)

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14. According to the text, what are the hazards of "light pollution" to animals? (6 points)

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15.⑦ paragraph, why does the author say that "the influence of light pollution on human body is not easy to detect in a short time"? (4 points)

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16. In the bookstore, you find that more and more books use beige, light blue and light red paper instead of white paper. Please use the relevant knowledge introduced in this article to make a reasonable explanation for this practice. (4 points)

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Third, writing (30 points)

17. Please rewrite Zhang's fishing songs into narrative poems. Requirements:

(1) The title is "Don't go back to the oblique wind and drizzle";

(2) expand imagination, describe in detail the scenes described in the poem and the feelings to be expressed, and make appropriate supplements;

(3) More than 200 words (including spaces and punctuation).

Attachment: Zhang Yu Ge Zi:

In front of Mount Cisse, egrets fly freely, plump mandarin fish swim happily on the river, and peaches floating on the water are so bright and full.

An old man in the bank, wearing a green bamboo hat raincoat and a green raincoat, braved the wind and rain and fished leisurely. He was fascinated by the beautiful spring scenery and didn't even go home in the rain.