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Writing in Jimo dialect
1. Primary school students' composition about my beautiful hometown Jimo
My home is in Pengzhong Township, where the scenery is beautiful and the air is exceptionally fresh. It is a lovely place.
Especially the park in front of our school. In spring, the grass pokes its green head out of Mother Earth's arms.
When blown by the wind, they look like drunken boys. There are many flowers planted next to the grass: jasmine, chrysanthemum, tuberose and so on.
The most beautiful of them all is tuberose. The leaves of tuberose are emerald green and shaped like a heart peach. If you don’t look carefully, you might think the leaves have holes! The newly grown flower buds of tuberose look like little peanuts, very cute! The little yellow flower gradually unfolded its smiling face.
The wind girl brushed the air with her fluttering sleeves, and the tuberoses swayed their soft bodies and danced with the wind. They were so beautiful and natural! In summer, the leaves are green and dense, looking like a big green umbrella from a distance. Take an "umbrella" and stand out under the hot sun to provide us with shade.
Some children are playing chess below, and some are chasing and playing below... If it starts to drizzle, they can protect us from the wind and rain, just like a tree. Protect the entire park like a warrior. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow.
When blown by the wind, it looked like yellow butterflies flying in the air. Some fell into the river and turned into boats; some fell onto the grass, looking from a distance, like a golden carpet.
Many flowers have withered, only the chrysanthemums bloom so brightly. In winter, the branches of jade trees hang upside down by the water, forming a world of pink makeup and jade.
The river is quiet, as if it is also hibernating. Shh! Don't wake them__ I hope they have a sweet dream! The park in my hometown has pleasant scenery all year round. Please come to my hometown park when you have time. 2. Primary school students’ composition about my beautiful hometown Jimo
My hometown Jimo has had simple folk customs, friendly secular people, and many festivals since ancient times.
After being molded by history, in today's prosperous times, the integration of folk customs and the new trend of openness has made the traditional national culture more distinctive in the characteristics of the times, and has become a unique way for people to entertain, relax and cultivate their sentiments. Taking to the streets during the Lantern Festival Jimo has always had the tradition of celebrating the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
On that day, every house lights up lights and lights, sets off fireworks and firecrackers; people dressed in festive costumes flock to the streets in groups to watch folk performances of dragon lanterns, lion dances, stilts, Yangko and other forms of singing and dancing. Streetwalking" activity. In recent years, this traditional "street walking" activity has developed from small-scale spontaneous scattered performances among the people to organized and large-scale grand festival activities.
On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the entire Jimo city is filled with a festive atmosphere. More than 100,000 residents of the city and tourists from neighboring areas gathered around several main streets and the central venue in front of the city gate to watch the magnificent "street stamping" activity.
Accompanied by the earth-shattering sound of New Year gongs and drums and the melodious and melodious sound of suona and sheng flutes, beautifully decorated and colorful floats carry the image of modern corporate culture and the taste of traditional folk art. Slowly approaching people. The floats have beautiful shapes of "Double Dragons Soaring" and "Phoenix Spreading Wings", majestic figures of "Planes Soaring" and "Rockets Ready to Take Off", as well as slogans such as "Inviting Investment and Developing the Economy" and "Revitalizing Jimo, Promoting Agriculture through Science and Education". It is eye-catching, showing off the prosperous situation since the reform and opening up and the grand blueprint that heralds the Jimo economy to take off again.
The yangko team, stilt team, and land boat team that displayed folk songs and dances sang and danced and jumped for joy. People danced about the peaceful and prosperous times and sang about the joy of harvest. "Zhu Bajie carries his wife on his back", "Jiang Lao carries Jiang Po on his back", and "the old matchmaker talks about marriage". The costumes are humorous and make people happy. The "Tang Monk Master and Disciple" who has returned from Buddhist scriptures and the smiling "Jigong Living Buddha" look elegant and graceful. He was polite and kept bowing to the audience along the way and congratulating him on the new year.
The "big-headed doll dance" and "boy drum" performed by children are even more lively, cute and childish. The Lantern Festival float parade and folk song and dance performances not only lose the charm of traditional culture, but also have the flavor of modern life.
Tianheng Sea Folk Culture Festival "Tianheng Sea Folk Culture Festival" is held every year on March 18 in the Gregorian calendar and lasts for three days. Tianheng's folk customs of sea worship have a history of more than 500 years.
On the day of the Sea Festival (Internet Festival), almost every house in Zhougezhuang Village was packed with guests. The whole village was bustling with people coming and going, and was filled with a strong festive atmosphere. The temporary huge pine gate is decorated with red colors, which looks magnificent and spectacular; the japanese flags (standing tassels) standing on the beach are fluttering in the spring breeze; auspicious couplets are posted on the renovated fishing boats.
The huge East Beach is bustling with people. Dozens of altar tables arranged in the character "一" are filled with sacrifices such as three animals (whole pigs, whole chickens, and whole fish) and carefully made noodles and peach pastries, especially the dozens of shaved heads covered with red and flowered heads. Whole pigs and ingenious handicrafts such as "Peacock Spreading its Tail", "Lotus Fairy" and "Carp Jumping over the Dragon Gate" made on longevity peaches have attracted people's admiration for a long time... Surrounded by a sea of ??people, dressed in classical costumes The pretended gongs and drummers beat the cheerful gongs and drums so loudly that the land boat racers, stilt walkers, and yangko dancers cheered and jumped, making it very lively. The joyful atmosphere was like a surging spring tide, with each wave rising higher than the other.
Following the order of the host of the sacrificial ceremony, hundreds of firecrackers were lit one after another on the beach and on fishing boats. The thunderous sound of firecrackers, accompanied by the sonorous and exciting sound of gongs and drums, resounded throughout the harbor. , pushing the Sea Festival (Internet) Festival to the climax. In recent years, under the leadership of the town government and the cultural department, sea sacrificial activities have evolved from a spontaneous folk sacrificial activity in Zhougezhuang Village, a fishing village, to the largest sea sacrificial activity in northern my country; in form It has evolved from a traditional sacrifice to gods into a grand festival with rich folk cultural connotations and a series of folk cultural activities - the "Tianheng Sea Folk Culture Festival".
In order to further promote excellent national culture, promote the development of marine folk tourism and economic and trade investment activities, and strive to meet the spiritual and cultural needs of the people, the "Tianheng Sea Folk Culture Festival" is now organized by the people of Tianheng Town* **, Qingdao Folk Museum, Jimo Municipal Cultural Bureau, Jimo Municipal Tourism Bureau*** co-planned and sponsored. *** organized more than ten large-scale cultural activities, mainly including: grand memorial ceremony, folk culture collection, street exhibition of calligraphy, painting and photography, on-site calligraphy and painting performances, folk dance parades, martial arts and magic performances, lantern riddle prize contests, and the Peaceful Age Singing opera, sea view fireworks show, cockfighting performance, pastry and dough sculpture competition and exhibition, folk photography invitational competition, dazzling commodity trading, etc.
Mashan Cultural Tourism Mountain Fair Mashan Temple Fair has a long history, and it is the first of its kind in Jimo. Among them are the Dawang Temple Fair on the 16th day of the first lunar month, the Tianqi Temple Fair on March 28th, the Jade Emperor Temple Fair on September 9th, and the most grand one is the Baiyun Temple Fair on June 28th.
The twenty-eighth day of the sixth lunar month is the day when the Mingguang Sect conferred the title of "Zen Master Huijue" and attained enlightenment. "Zen Master Huijue" was a native of Shandong Village at the eastern foot of Mashan Mountain in the Ming Dynasty. His surname was Liu and his given name was Zhenjie (also named Hengqing). In the last years of Wanli, following the edict of Emperor Shenzong of the Ming Dynasty, he went to the capital to preach.
During the Chongzhen period, he returned to Baiyun Temple to teach and preach. Later, in order to commemorate her, people spontaneously designated June 28 as a temple fair, which has a history of more than 300 years.
After the reform and opening up, in order to carry forward the traditional national culture and comply with public opinion, the temple fair was restored, and the Mashan Temple Fair was officially named "Qingdao Mashan Cultural Tourism Mountain Fair". The festival period starts from the 26th day of the sixth lunar month. From the 28th to the 28th, it lasted 3 days. Today's mountain fairs have changed from superstitious folk temple fairs in the past to cultural tourism mountain fairs that serve as cultural platforms for tourism and opera.
The mountain fair is mainly for tourism, highlighting the geological science culture and ethnic religious cultural characteristics of Mashan. For religious (Taoist) activities, Juxian Palace and Baiyun Temple are the official venues, and there are full-time clergy abbots.
During each mountain fair, professional and folk art groups perform wonderful dramas, folk arts, singing and dancing, acrobatics and other art programs in the square in front of the statue of Dr. Jimo. Tianjingshan Temple Fair Tianjingshan Temple Fair attracts many tourists because of its rich traditional folk cultural connotation and many beautiful folklore.
Every year on the 13th day of the sixth lunar month (legend has it that this day is ".
3. Write a 600-word composition in dialect
The charm of dialect
The long history of culture has endowed the Chinese language with rich connotations. It is no exaggeration to say that a word is a painting, a poem Poetry, an idiom also contains a legendary story. Chinese is the oldest language in the world and the most spoken language in the world. The modern Chinese language (Mandarin) was formed on the basis of modern Chinese. It refers to the common language used by the modern Han people, which is Mandarin based on Beijing pronunciation and standard pronunciation, northern dialect and basic dialects, and typical modern vernacular works as grammatical standards.
For example: Three classmates came to the teacher's house as guests, one is from Yunnan, one is from Sichuan, and one is from Hunan. When my wife was cooking, she asked, "Are you afraid of spicy food?" People from Yunnan said, "Not afraid of spicy food." People from Sichuan said, "Not afraid of spicy food." People from Hunan said, "Are you afraid of spicy food?" The three people use the same words, but in different word orders, and the meanings expressed gradually progress.
In my opinion, the wonder of Chinese is not only reflected in the vagaries of vocabulary and grammar, but also in the fact that different places have different dialects and different places have different languages.
Take the Sichuan dialect: Don’t say sweet, but say sweet. I don’t say bitterness when I say it’s bitter, I’d say burnout is bitter. Don’t say sour when it comes to sourness, but say sour. Don't say soft when talking about being soft, but talk about being cute. If you don’t say hard, say hard, you should say hard? It’s worthy of sympathy, it’s called sin. You deserve it, when you call me back. Chatting is called the Dragon Gate Formation. Cheap, called phase. Okay, my name is Bashi. People who are afraid of their wives are called rake ears. Come on, call Xiongqi. Hypocrisy?
There are 7 major dialect areas in China: Northern dialect (represented by Beijing dialect), Wu dialect (represented by Shanghainese), Gan dialect (also known as Gan dialect) It is called Jiangxi dialect, represented by Nanchang dialect), Xiang dialect (also called Hunan dialect, represented by Changsha dialect), Hakka dialect (represented by Meixian dialect, Guangdong), Fujian dialect (including southern Fujian dialect, represented by Xiamen dialect) Representative; Eastern Fujian dialect, represented by Fuzhou dialect; Northern Fujian dialect, represented by Jianou dialect), and Cantonese dialect area (represented by Guangzhou vernacular). They formed an independent dialect system differentiated by region.
If you look carefully, you will find a very strange phenomenon - six of the seven major dialect areas are south of the Yangtze River, and they are basically in the southeast corner, while the entire vast There is only one dialect in the area on the north bank of the Yangtze River. So how did Chinese dialects form? There are two main reasons: one is immigration and the other is Wenbai variant reading.
Language is an open, dynamic, and relatively balanced symbol system. Our Bashu language master Liushahe wrote an article called "Shu People's Sayings Are Elegant". He said that many common sayings in Sichuan dialect today are actually very quaint. For example, we often say that a person who is leisurely and unrestrained is "scattered", which actually comes from Zhuangzi's "scattered Yanzi". "Furufutu", which describes a person without consideration or plan, comes from "The Book of Songs", and "fuxihuxi", which describes a person in a state of confusion and confusion, comes from "Laozi". Sichuan people often eat "rice poured with soup" but it is mistakenly called "rice topped with rice", which comes from "? Rice poured with soup" in "Yupian" written by King Gu Ye of the Liang Dynasty. The "Maofan" commonly eaten by Sichuan people today is a mistake of "Mao rice", which originated from the "Xuanhe Suishi" which recorded the story of "Water Margin". The so-called "Mao rice" can be boiled and eaten immediately? Another example is that the current Cantonese language is quite preserved. Many ancient words and ancient meanings. Among them, "when" (when) and "jiduo" (how many) can be traced back to "When will the bright moon come? Ask the blue sky for wine." in Su Shi's Song Dynasty poem "Shui Diao Ge Tou". In Li Yu's "Poppy Poppies" there is a line: "Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward."
Language develops with the development of society. Changes in concepts and updates in communication methods have made various language variations common. New words and phrases emerge in an endless stream, such as "cool, brother, rookie, irrigation". , show, T-shirt, very Beijing?" Language is not only an important carrier of Han national culture, but also a cultural phenomenon in itself. Chinese contains the Han nationality's way of thinking, values, cultural customs and other aspects of content, which can be clearly understood. It is no exaggeration to say that the Chinese language is the living fossil of the Chinese culture! Chinese has been used since ancient times and is still full of vitality and plays a huge role. No matter when times change, when dynasties change, or when everything disappears, Chinese characters can still achieve "I remain unmoved".
In modern society, we are inseparable from language at all times. We must not only express our thoughts through language, but also understand other people’s thoughts through language. Especially in social communication, we need to use language to communicate. Communicate with each other. Even though network technology has developed rapidly today, and people can use the Internet to learn and communicate, they still cannot do without oral communication and rely on language. What’s more, the Chinese language is broad and profound and is constantly changing and developing. Therefore, learning Chinese well can enrich our lives and make our lives rich and colorful. It not only deepens our understanding of the basic theories of modern Chinese, broadens our professional knowledge, improves the level of using language, but also takes our cultural accomplishment to a higher level. . 4. The essay about my hometown Jimo is about 400 words
My hometown is a small town with beautiful scenery and green trees.
In spring, the branches take out their green branches. , the grass opened its eyes lazily, and the flowers were in full bloom one after another, red, blue, yellow, purple, all kinds of strange and colorful. The flowers emitted bursts of intoxicating fragrance, attracting a large group of butterflies, Butterflies are dancing in the air, what a beautiful sight!
Summer is here, the leaves are greener, and you can fish in the river. The trees are like warriors. The flowers are more fragrant and attractive. The lotus flowers are also blooming, and the lotus leaves are green. Yes, the lotus is light pink, so beautiful! Our children's favorite thing is to go to the lotus pond to pick lotus roots to eat. Fish are swimming in groups in the water. Once we catch them, they are "jumping around". It's so pitiful to see them begging!
In autumn, wild geese fly south, sometimes forming a herringbone formation, and sometimes forming a straight line. The sky is blue and blue, and there is a golden scene under the sky. The wheat is yellow, and the leaves are also yellow. A leaf leaves the embrace of the mother of the big tree and "travels" alone. The farmer uncles are happy and busy in this season, because the wheat cultivated by their hard work has matured, and they are all busy cutting the wheat!
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My hometown is so beautiful, I love my hometown! 5. An essay about Jimo
Jimo Mashan is a national nature reserve. The volcanic rock columnar jointed stone pillar group is one of the three largest stone groups in the world. It can be compared with the "Devil's Tower" in the United States and the "Giant's Causeway" in the United Kingdom. "Comparatively, on May Day this year, our family of three came to Mashan, which we have longed for.
When we walked into the gate of Dashan, we saw the statue of Dr. Jimo, which was solemn and mighty. Then we walked into the steep mountain road. Every step we took was thrilling. We were careful every step for fear of falling. Halfway through, I got a little tired and gave up. I didn’t want to climb anymore. Dad said to me, "Hold on." Go down and climb to the top of the mountain and you will see a different scenery."
So, we continued to climb up to the middle of the mountain, and saw the "Mashan Stone Forest" in the distance. According to data, the Mashan Stone Forest was formed by the eruption of a volcano and the condensation of magma. Standing under the stone forest, I seemed to feel the spectacular scene of the volcanic eruption hundreds of millions of years ago. The huge stones, like jade pillars, are straight and straight, closely arranged, just like a dense forest, spectacular; like giants, Towering into the clouds, with its head in the sky and its feet on the ground, it protects the beautiful Ma Mountain.
We left the stone forest and continued to climb to the top of the mountain. When we reached the top of the mountain, we had a panoramic view of the land of Jimo. It really felt like "seeing all the small mountains at a glance". The scenery on the mountain was really amazing. Same!
In the afternoon, we went down the mountain. We talked and laughed along the way and reluctantly left Mashan. 6. Jimo dialect
Jimo dialect is an intangible culture left over for thousands of years. The so-called Qingdao dialect is also a branch of Jimo dialect, because there was no Qingdao in ancient times, but Jimo. Qingdao used to be Belongs to Jimo.
The so-called Qingdao dialect is now Jimo dialect, and Jimo dialect does not only refer to the dialect of Jimo City today.
The sun is said to be "sun" (yitou), the moon is said to be "yueming", noon is said to be "noon" (shangweier), afternoon is said to be "after noon", late night is said to be "blind night", yesterday is said to be "night coming", thunder is said to be "crying", and fog is falling. It is said to be "Xiawulu", human affairs (body attachment), to be carried away when one is carried away, said to be "swollen and bumpy", to be wantonly publicized, to be said to be "Chi Lin", to be physically and mentally comfortable, to be said to be "Happy Zuo", to be depressed and uncomfortable, to be "chaotou", to be coquettish in children, to be "Zha Sha" to please Yu. People say "licking one's thumb" and getting into trouble are said to be "homework". Showing off is said to be "pianlong". Adultery is said to be "pianlong". People who are skillful are said to be "skilled". People who can play the drum are said to be "awesome". People who behave frivolously are said to be "fluid". "Qiu" means the person's behavior is obscene, "dirty" means "deiwei" deliberately. The little boy means "xiaosaor" (xiaosaor). The little girl means "Xiaoman'er". The person is stubborn and means "strong energy". The person deserves a beating. Saying "tight skin" means someone is stupid, saying "fatty"; saying someone who is unresponsive means "lost Han"; saying someone is crazy means "chaoba"; if it is serious, it means "crazy to death"; it is tempting to say "chapu"; saying "hungry" means "chaopu". Hungry and sleepy, dirty is said to be "coward". If someone is dirty, he is said to be "barbarian". Discussing someone's shortcomings is said to "pull my wife's tongue". Playful and smiling, he is said to be "shameless" (mulian). Dressed neatly, he is said to be "upright". His movements are clever, and he is said to be "qiaochua". (The latter word has no corresponding Chinese character, so it is read together with the two characters "chu" and "ah".) If you can't see clearly, you say "quegu". If you have loose stools, you will say "poo." If you have a runny nose and clear tears, you will say "dripping nose clear." If you have a forehead, you will say "quegu". "Ye Le Gai" Knees said "Bolo Gai" Bald head said "Ma Dan Zi" Bare arms said "Bare Flesh" Left-handed people said "Zo Ba Lai Zi" Toes said "Foot Thumb" Action type said "Gu Ying" Drinking said "Ha" to pick up food with chopsticks is said to be "Tao" to put something somewhere, it is said to be "steady" to hold something in hand is said to be "Han" to push it is said to be "support", to swing one's arms and hit it with the palm of one's hand is said to be "Hu", to use a boxing fist it is said to be "pound", and It is called "Mao" when the hand touches lightly and is called "good". When the foot is stepped on, it is called "rolling" (zha). When the foot is kicked, it is called "pai". It is also called "beside". It is also called "mang". It is called "mang" when throwing things and hitting them. It is called "xie" when throwing things away. "Tickling" to scratch someone to make it itch is said to be "playing with itch" to scratch to relieve the itch is said to be "擓" (kuai) to hold something to support it is said to be "move" to hug someone and it is said to be "hoop" to pour liquids and is said to be "pushed" to hold something in the mouth, said to be "mu" with a stick When struck, it is said "扌 + harm" (hai). When struck with the sole of a shoe, it is said "uncover". When lying down, it is said "eggplant". When plucking hair, it is said "di". When blinking, it is said "ma stared". When looking sideways, closing eyes and turning the head, it is said "dig wait". To rub things with your hands to make them flat is to say "push". To turn over is to "slip on the ground" to repair. To repair things is to "strengthen". To destroy utensils is to say "kicking". To bicycles is to say "to push the car with your feet." to radios is to say "video games". "Lamp" bellows said "wind lift" thimble said "finger buckle" spoon said "teaspoon" rag said "lining" something wrinkled said "young chick" egg broken but not dripping said "squeeze nest" tile knife said "mud" "Mix" (miban) wooden planer said "push climb" bean cake said "mashan" sand dust said "cloth soil" hard scab said "gazhi" nose said "nose clear gazg" earwax said "ear velvet" cornmeal porridge said " "Face rice", also called "sticky master". Noodle soup is called "drum residue soup". Sugarcane is called "Sweet pole". Strawberry is called "Trayer". Snake is called "Long worm". Wolf is called "Mahu". Cricket is called "earth grasshopper". Loach is called. "Mud Dog" (migou) Cockroaches are called "Salesman"; dragonflies are called "Lao Liu"; orange ones are called "Old Red"; gray ones are called "Old Gray"; grasshoppers with square heads are called "Dengdashan"; pointed ones The person calls it "Double Wood Armor", the sparrow is called "house bird", the old person calls it "home", and the young person calls it "little home". When the object is large, it is called "mushida" (mushida). When it is small, it is called "pockmarked". Yan Shao also said that when talking about white, he said "a piece of white", when talking about black, he said "suddenly black", and when talking about yellow, he said "showing yellow", when talking about red, he said "showing red" when talking about purple, he said "showing purple", when talking about green he said " "Zhenglu" means bright, "Zhengliang" means spacious, "wide and transparent" means "narrow", "zheiba" (zheiba) means cool, means "zhenliang", and also means "fried cool". The color is red - red and rainy. The white - the black on the back - the black purple - the fairy purple yellow - the green that teaches the yellow and yellow kaka - Zheng Luqing - Zhong Qingliang - re-living life terms Xiaoman is really rare silver - the little girl is so annoying I like Lagua - chatting with heaven, are you hungry or sleepy? ——It’s noon, are you hungry? No - no, what's the matter? ——What's going on? What kind of music do you want to play? ——What to do? Clear nose - just do it if the nose is tender! ——Just do it! It's a white show - don't be stupid. What's the point of learning? ——What are you shouting about? Ground - place. 7. A 500-word essay on "My Hometown" written by Jimo
I heard from my father that our hometown used to be very poor, with only a few simple huts and a few muddy paths. You had to go outside the city to get there. Find the store, the economy is depressed.
However, our hometown has developed very fast now. The simple bungalows have turned into high-rise buildings; the uneven mud roads have turned into straight and flat roads; Moreover, it is sparsely populated. In the center of my hometown, a new pedestrian street has been built. It is bustling and lively, and the shops connected there will dazzle you. In addition, many tourist areas have been built in our hometown, such as Liang Qichao Memorial Hall, Bird Paradise, Guifeng Mountain, etc. All this makes my hometown look new, prosperous and beautiful.
With the reform and opening up of the motherland in the past thirty years, our hometown has also made great progress in teaching. In this regard, I also feel it deeply.
I heard from teachers at the school that the previous school facilities were very simple, just some small ancestral halls with their own stools. There were also many families who were unable to go to school due to financial problems (3COME Document Channel). Now, the country attaches great importance to teaching. New schools have been built with complete facilities, including spacious playgrounds, libraries, multimedia rooms, etc.
Outside the school, in order to improve students' in-depth understanding of extracurricular knowledge, a new library, history museum and Kwai Expo Garden have been built to enable students to broaden their horizons and increase their knowledge. The most noteworthy thing is that in recent years, the country has implemented compulsory education, so that students with limited family financial resources can happily go to school and reduce the burden on their families.
In the past thirty years, we have gone through many arduous journeys and experienced many risks and tests. With the reform and opening up, we are still constantly advancing, developing, and struggling for the prosperity of the motherland and for the prosperity of the motherland. Work hard for the prosperity of your hometown. Our hometown, our motherland is changing. 8. Write a 600-word composition in dialect
The charm of dialects and the long history of culture have endowed the Chinese language with rich connotations. It is no exaggeration to say that one word is a painting, a poem, and an idiom. A legendary story.
Chinese is the oldest language in the world and the most widely spoken language in the world. The modern Chinese language (Mandarin) was formed on the basis of modern Chinese.
It refers to the common language used by the modern Han people. It is Mandarin that uses Beijing pronunciation and standard pronunciation, northern dialect and basic dialects, and uses typical modern vernacular writings as grammatical standards. For example: three classmates came to the teacher's house as guests, one is from Yunnan, one is from Sichuan, and one is from Hunan.
When my wife was cooking, she asked: "Are you afraid of spicy food?" Yunnan people said "not afraid of spicy food", Sichuan people said "no afraid of spicy food", and Hunan people said "afraid of spicy food". The three people use the same words, but in different word orders, and the meanings expressed gradually progress.
In my opinion, the wonder of Chinese is not only reflected in the vagaries of vocabulary and grammar, but also in the fact that different places have different dialects and different places have different languages. Take the Sichuan dialect: Don’t say sweet, say sweet.
Suffering is not called suffering, but suffering. Don’t say sour when it comes to sourness, but say sour.
If you don’t say soft, you should say liupa. If you don't say hard, say hard, you should say hard? It's worthy of sympathy, it's called sin.
You deserve it, when you call me back. Chatting is called the Dragon Gate Formation.
Cheap is called phase cause. Okay, my name is Bashi.
People who are afraid of their wives are called rake ears. Come on, call Xiongqi.
Hypocrisy? There are 7 major dialect areas in China: Northern dialect (represented by Beijing dialect), Wu dialect (represented by Shanghainese), Gan dialect (also known as Gan dialect) It is called Jiangxi dialect, represented by Nanchang dialect), Xiang dialect (also called Hunan dialect, represented by Changsha dialect), Hakka dialect (represented by Meixian dialect, Guangdong), Fujian dialect (including southern Fujian dialect, represented by Xiamen dialect) Representative; Eastern Fujian dialect, represented by Fuzhou dialect; Northern Fujian dialect, represented by Jianou dialect), and Cantonese dialect area (represented by Guangzhou vernacular). They formed an independent dialect system differentiated by region.
If you look carefully, you will find a very strange phenomenon - six of the seven major dialect areas are south of the Yangtze River, and they are basically in the southeast corner, while the entire vast There is only one dialect in the area on the north bank of the Yangtze River. So how did Chinese dialects form? There are two main reasons: one is immigration and the other is Wenbai variant reading.
Language is an open, dynamic, and relatively balanced symbol system. Our Bashu language master Liushahe wrote an article called "Shu People's Sayings Are Elegant".
He said that many common sayings in Sichuan dialect today are actually very quaint. For example, we often say that a person who is leisurely and unrestrained is "scattered", which actually comes from Zhuangzi's "scattered Yanzi".
The word "Fusufutu" that describes a person without consideration or plan comes from the Book of Songs. It is a metaphor for a person who is in a state of confusion and confusion. It comes from "Laozi". 》come. Sichuan people often eat "rice poured with soup" but mistakenly called "rice topped with rice", which comes from "? Rice poured with soup" in "Yupian" written by King Gu Ye of the Liang Dynasty.
The "Maofan" commonly eaten by Sichuan people today is a mistake of "Mao rice", which originates from the "Xuanhe Suishi" which records the story of "Water Margin". The so-called "Mao rice" is boiled in boiling water and eaten immediately? Another example is that current Cantonese retains quite a lot of ancient words and meanings. Among them, "when" (when) and "jiduo" (how much) can be traced back to "When will the bright moon come?" in Su Shi's Song Dynasty poem "Shui Diao Ge Tou". In Li Yu's "Poppy Poppies" there is a line: "Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
". Language develops with the development of society. Changes in concepts and updates in communication methods have made various language variations common. New words and phrases emerge in an endless stream, such as "cool, brother, rookie, irrigation, show, T-shirt, very Beijing?" Language is not only an important carrier of Han nationality culture, but also a cultural phenomenon in itself. Chinese contains the Han nationality's way of thinking, values, cultural customs and other aspects. It is no exaggeration to say that Chinese is A living fossil of Han nationality culture! Chinese has been used since ancient times and is still full of vitality and plays a huge role.
No matter when times change, when dynasties change, or when everything disappears, Chinese characters can still achieve "I remain unmoved". In modern society, we are inseparable from language at all times. We must not only express our thoughts through language, but also understand the thoughts of others through language. Especially in social communication, we need to communicate with each other through language.
Even though network technology has developed rapidly today, and people can use the Internet to learn and communicate, they still cannot do without oral communication and rely on language. What’s more, the Chinese language is broad and profound and is constantly changing and developing.
Therefore, learning Chinese well can enrich our lives and make our lives rich and colorful. It not only deepens our understanding of the basic theory of modern Chinese, broadens our professional knowledge, improves the level of using language, but also makes our Cultural accomplishment has reached a higher level.
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