The beautiful scenery of Shanxian County makes us linger and forget to leave

Shan County was called Shanfu in ancient times. It was the residence of Shanjuan, the teacher of Emperor Shun, hence its name.

Shan County, where the four gentlemen Li Bai, Du Fu, Gao Shi, and Tao Mian once left a large number of poems, is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, at the junction of eight counties in Shandong, Henan, and Anhui provinces. It has a small area (total area 1,702 square meters) km), it has an extremely long history and culture. Shanjuan, the master of Emperor Shun, lived here. It was also the hometown of Empress Lu, a female politician of the Han Dynasty.

King Zhou Cheng granted the young son Zhen here the title of Shanzi Kingdom. In the early Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to the Song State, and later became Shanfu County of the Lu State. In the early Warring States period, it returned to the Song Dynasty. Song Dynasty was destroyed and it belonged to Qi State. The Qin Dynasty established Shanfu County, which belonged to Dang County. This was the beginning of the establishment of Shanxian County. In the Han Dynasty, it was a county lord state three times and a county kingdom once. Shanfu County was restored in the Sui Dynasty. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Huizhou was established. In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), Shanfu County was removed and the area directly belonged to Shanzhou. In July of the following year, Shan Prefecture was reduced to Shan County, and Shan County was named after this, which has been used to this day.

Shan County has a beautiful environment and is livable. It is a famous longevity town in China and the first longevity town in Shandong Province.

There are also many interesting attractions in Shan County, such as the Zhu Family Courtyard, Baishi Square, Fulong Lake, the Old Course of the Yellow River, Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery, Qianshan Park, etc. Many of them have historical and cultural commemorative significance. Among them, Fulong Lake is a national 4A tourist attraction and a provincial tourist resort.

1. Fulong Lake Ecological Tourism Scenic Area in Shan County

Fulong Lake Tourism Resort is located in the southwest of Shan County, Heze City, Shandong Province, 18 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of ??58.6 square kilometers. The scenic area covers an area of ??25 square kilometers, including 21 square kilometers of water area. It is the second largest plain reservoir in Shandong Province and is known as the "Pearl of the Old Road, West Lake in Jiangbei"

Fulong Lake Ecological Tourism Economic Development Zone in Shanxian County is located in Shandong In the southwest of Shan County, Fulong Lake, known as the "Pearl of the Ancient West Lake in Jiangbei", is the relic of Mengzhuze, one of the four famous lakes in China. The Taoist ancestor Laozi lived here in seclusion and realized that "the best is like water", which inspires people's lives; Li Bai, Du Fu, Gao Shi, and Tao Mian jointly hunted Meng Zhu and wrote poems to express their emotions.

Overlooking the surface of Fulong Lake from a high altitude, the lake’s water color, charming scenery, vast expanse of blue waves, resembles a soaring green dragon. It is a bright star in the junction area of ??eight counties in four provinces of Shandong, Suzhou, Henan and Anhui. Dazzling pearl. Connected to Fulong Lake is the naturally occurring C-shaped "Moon Bay", which complements and complements Fulong Lake.

2. Shanxian Ancient City and Archway Scenic Area

Shanxian Ancient City is famous throughout the world for its numerous and exquisite archways. According to the Records of Shanxian County in the Republic of China, from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Later, more than 100 squares were built in Shanxian County. At the end of the Republic of China, there were still 34 archways in existence. On the main streets in the city, exquisite archways were erected in the sky, adding a bit of solemnity to the ancient county town. The archways in Shanxian County are all Jiexiaofang, with an all-stone structure, four pillars and three bays, brackets and double eaves. The structure is exquisite and majestic. The plane is in the shape of a "one". The four pillars and forehead arches are exquisitely carved, with clouds and dragons entwining, or cranes and phoenixes. Soaring, or the Eight Immortals celebrating their birthdays, or the Twenty-Four Filial Piety, etc. In the forest of archways, Baishifang and Baishoufang are famous at home and abroad for their majestic momentum, ingenious structure, rigorous patterns, exquisite openwork carvings and beautiful legends, and are regarded as the best in the world. Baishifang and Baishoufang have attracted countless domestic and foreign tourists for more than 200 years. In 1977, they were listed as provincial key cultural relics protection units, making Shan County famous at home and abroad. Baishi Archway, commonly known as Zhangjia Archway, is located at the east end of Zhangjia Archway Street in Shan County, Shandong Province. It was built in the 43rd year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1778 AD) as a gift to Wen Linlang Zhang Pu's wife Zhu. The square is built with a bluestone imitation wood structure, with carvings throughout, nine meters wide and about fourteen meters high, with four pillars and three bays, a five-story style, and a top resting on the top of the mountain. There are six stacks of brackets under the eaves of the main room, and three stacks of brackets under the eaves of the upper and lower floors of the secondary rooms. The upper and lower shelves of the whole square are well arranged and the collocation is balanced and well-proportioned. The stone carvings on the square, whether they are lions, cloud dragons, peonies, kissing beasts, or elephants, all pay attention to the integration of strength and softness, and the coordination of dynamic and still expressions, making them lifelike and lifelike. The eight clamping pillars are divided into eight groups and are carved with one hundred stone lions.

3. Zhujialou Courtyard

Zhujialou Courtyard was built in the 5th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1526) and has a history of 488 years. In its heyday, Zhujialouyuan covered an area of ??more than 100 acres and had more than 20 courtyards. It has gone through nearly 10 generations of reconstruction, expansion, and repairs. In its heyday, the compound was divided into many courtyards, with more than 200 buildings and bungalows. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders entered Shan County, and the Zhu family fled to the south. Some houses were demolished and burned. After liberation, only the two adjacent courtyards on the east and west remained.

In 1949, the Zhu Family Courtyard became the office location of the county committee and government of Shanxian County, Huxi District, Pingyuan Province. During the "Cultural Revolution", the more exquisite stone and brick carvings such as Suan Ni, bullfighting, Xiezhi, and Xiyu were demolished and damaged. The main building in the west courtyard has two floors and five rooms, the middle three rooms have corridors, green polished bricks, composite tiles, wooden pillars, stone foundations, and squares, quets, and pads under the eaves; the east and west wing buildings have three rooms and two floors, and the structure symmetry. The main building in the east courtyard has two floors and three bays. It is made of polished bricks and tiles. The eaves are set on the upper floor, with wooden pillars and stone foundations. There are also two-story and three-bay wing buildings in the east and west. According to records, the most representative building in the Zhu family courtyard is the East Butterfly Hall, which has sculptures of butterflies, flowers, birds, etc., a coiled dragon stone pillar, and contains calligraphy, paintings, antiques, etc. The library contains more than ten thousand volumes of classics, histories, works, collections, etc., and has special rooms, tables and chairs for people to read. There is an ancestral hall of the Zhu family in the courtyard complex, which enshrines the memorial tablets of the ancestors of the Zhu family, with men on the left and women on the right. The compound is surrounded by horse pens and granaries, and there is a sloping gate in the northeast corner, which is the only way for tenants to drive their horses and drive to deliver grain. The Zhu family was the largest wealthy family in Shanxian County in the Qing Dynasty. It was said that "if you leave the city for hundreds of miles, your car will not drive through the land of a different surname, and your shoes will not get stained by the mud of another family." Their mansion occupied one-fifth of the county area at that time.

It is a typical residential courtyard in northern my country. Zhujialou Courtyard is now a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit. In 2011, the courtyard was turned into a Shanxian Folklore Museum. The museum displays traditional folk customs and life scenes in southwestern Shandong through a large number of pictures, objects, statues, etc. East courtyard of Zhujialou Courtyard, wedding customs exhibition hall. Cultural relics stored by Ms. Zhu Xuemei, a descendant of the Zhu family.

4. Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery

Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery was formerly known as the Huxi District Anti-Japanese War Martyrs Cemetery. It was built to bury and commemorate the revolutionary martyrs who died on the land of Huxi during the Anti-Japanese War. In 1946, the Kuomintang troops invaded Shan County and the cemetery suffered serious damage. In 1952, the Huxi Prefectural Committee renovated it and renamed it the Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery. In 1984, with the great care and support of Liang Buting, Secretary of the Shandong Provincial Party Committee and other veteran cadres, and the Shandong Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, the memorial tower, the west gate, the new south gate were rebuilt, and the entire park was renovated. In the spring of 1986, thousands of people including veteran cadres from Huxi across the country, representatives from more than 20 counties in four provinces, Shandong, Henan and Anhui, cadres, workers and students from single county-based government agencies, factories and schools, held the inauguration ceremony of the new tower. Chen Puru, former Secretary of the Huxi Prefectural Committee and Minister of Railways, Liang Buting, former Secretary of the Huxi Youth Committee and Secretary of the Shandong Provincial Committee, Qin Hezhen, former Secretary-General of the Huxi Prefectural Committee and Director of the Standing Committee of the Shandong Provincial People's Congress, Yan Zhuo, Commander of the Shandong Military Region, etc. cut the ribbon and opened the Martyrs Tower. In 1992, Shanxian County Party Committee and County Government mobilized the cadres and masses of the county and veteran cadres and veterans from all over the country to raise more than 3 million yuan to renovate and expand the cemetery; in 2008, Shanxian County spent more than 60 million yuan. The cemetery will be expanded to the west and east to 420 acres. Newly built Heroes Pavilion, Memorial Square, Anti-Japanese War Memorial Pavilion, etc. The cemetery has a completely new look, is large-scale, blends scenes, and incorporates education into the scenes. After several constructions, the current cemetery mainly contains: Huxi Revolutionary Martyrs.

5. The old course of the Yellow River

The old course of the Yellow River lies across the southern border of Shan County, with the shortest distance from Shan County to the town of Shan County being more than 20 kilometers. It starts from Gaoweizhuang Town on the border of Shan County and Cao County in the west, to Kongji Township in the east and enters Dangshan County, with a length of more than 50 kilometers and a width of about 10 kilometers. It has become the natural dividing line between Shanxian County and Shangqiu, Yucheng and Dangshan Mountains. In the lower reaches of the Yellow River outside Shan County, historically, after the Yellow River burst and changed its course, it flowed through Shan County many times, bringing huge disasters to Shan County. In 1168, the Yellow River broke through Ligudu (in today's Yanjin County, Henan Province). From then on, the Yellow River flowed into Shanxian County through Gao's hometown in Shanxian County, and the main channel of the Yellow River flowed through the southern part of Shanxian County. In 1855, the Yellow River changed its course from the Tongwaxiang breach in Lanfeng County, Henan Province, taking the Qing River northward and flowing into the Bohai Sea. The old course of the Yellow River in today's Dandan is the relic after this diversion. From 1855 to nearly a hundred years before the founding of the People's Republic of China, the old course of the Yellow River was basically a waste river. During the dry season, the river bed and the beaches on both sides of the river dry up; during the rainy season, the river often overflows and causes flooding, bringing serious disasters to the people on both sides of the river. After the founding of New China, the party and government paid great attention to transforming and managing the old course of the Yellow River. Trees were planted here, embankments were bermed and sand was fixed, and reservoirs such as Fugang and Tsimzui Wangzhuang were built, basically achieving a situation where floods can be drained and droughts can be tolerated, providing convenient conditions for the development of agricultural production. Especially since the reform and opening up, the people on both sides of the Yellow River have used their hard work and ingenuity to develop the Yellow River's old course more rationally and scientifically.

Both sides of the embankment are now lined with forest belts and rows of fruit trees. Every spring, the refreshing fragrance of flowers always wafts out from the old road, attracting many beekeepers from near and far to come here to keep bees.

6. Zhangdui

Zhangdui is an ancient cultural relic from the Longshan Culture to the Zhou Dynasty. It is located in the horticulture field of the development zone 3.5 kilometers southeast of Shanxian County. In 2006, it was announced as the third batch of provincial cultural relics protection units by the Shandong Provincial People's Government.

Discovered in 1961 by the Cultural Relics Group of Shanxian Cultural Center, it is 115 meters long from north to south, 118 meters wide from east to west, with a total area of ??13,570 square meters and a height of about 5 meters. From July to November 2003, in order to cooperate with the eastward expansion of Shunshi Street in Shanxian County, the Heze City Cultural Relics Management Office and the Shanxian Museum jointly formed an archaeological excavation team to conduct an archaeological excavation of the ancient site within 35 meters of Shunshi Street south of the Zhangdui site. Rescue excavations were carried out on the tombs. ***Rescue clearance of 60 tombs. Except for the two brick chamber tombs in the northwest corner, which are from the Xinmang period, the rest are from the Western Han Dynasty. More than 500 pieces of funerary objects were unearthed (the data has not been compiled, and the numbers are approximate), including more than 360 pieces of pottery, more than 70 pieces of bronze, more than 50 pieces of iron, more than 20 pieces of jade, and more than 1,000 five-baht coins. The orientation of these tombs is not customized and can be found in the east, south, west and north. The shape of the tombs is many earth pits and few brick chambers. Burial objects are mostly placed in the foot box and less in the head box. The combination of utensils is a tripod, beans, and pots or a tripod, box, and pot. Among the unearthed relics, a muddy gray pottery basin was found with the word "Shanfu" on the rim. It is inferred that the word "Shanfu" should refer to the name of the place. It is completely consistent with the historical records that Qin established Shanfu County, which plays a role in proving history.

7. Shanxian Lotus Garden Scenic Area

Shanxian Lotus Garden Scenic Area is located on Binhe Road in Shanxian Development Zone. It is built on the wasteland of the lower reaches of the Donggou River. It is a waste classification area. The theme park is a national AA-level tourist attraction. Based on the "green city" landscape design concept, the Lotus Garden Scenic Area has created plant communities, landscape riprap, trestle lake pavilions, lake scenery, leisure pavilions and other attractions. While creating a beautiful ecological environment, it also provides residents with an ideal place for leisure and entertainment. The lotus viewing platform takes "Landscape Lotus" as the theme and aims at seeing the lotus. Through environmental renovation and artistic polishing, a circular water-friendly lotus viewing area is formed, showing people that water and the city are accompanied, and the lotus and the wetland. Beautiful harmonious landscape. The general public and tourists come here to enjoy the water and lotus, and experience and appreciate the unique feelings of "the lotus leaves touching the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are uniquely red" and the unique charm of Dutch culture. Lotus Lake is the core attraction of the Lotus Garden Scenic Area. In summer, the lotus flowers in the lake are endless, in various shapes, and white and flawless. The breeze blows, and the lotus flowers sway in the wind. The fragrance of the lotus is flowing everywhere, and the flowers and butterflies are flying and playing among them.

8. Daiyue Scenic Area in Shanxian County

Daiyue Scenic Area is located in the south of Shanxian Development Zone. It was built and put into use in 2010, covering an area of ??260,000 square meters. It was designed by Tongji University Landscape Design The planning and design of the hospital relies on natural geographical resources such as the Dongshun River and deserted sandy land, with the theme of restoring the ecological environment, and uses engineering technology and artistic means to create buildings and layouts through building mountains, stacking stones, managing water, planting grass, and planting trees. Garden roads and other paths create a beautiful natural environment and recreational environment. The main attractions in the scenic area include plant communities, rockery waterfalls, landscape riprap, trestle lake pavilion, lake scenery, Daiyue Pavilion, children's amusement park, Star Square, Tai Chi Square, Mingqin Square, Xingyue Square, Shouting Spring, etc.

9. Kaishan Park

Kaishan Park is built on Kaishan and is a national AAA tourist attraction. Here is a stone tablet of "old traces of the founding of the mountain" during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, which proves the origin of the ancient founding of the mountain.

The scenic area covers an area of ??1,300 acres. It is a theme park that showcases the culture of Shanxian County. It is mainly divided into the core area of ??Kaishan Lake, the southern landscape area, the heritage cultural protection zone, the poetry and song area, and the modern cultural area.

The park highlights regional culture while creating a waterfront landscape dominated by natural landscapes and urban leisure functions, embodying a cultural and leisure environment of "enjoying nature and savoring urban quality".

Shanxian Kaishan Park Glass Suspension Bridge. The glass suspension bridge is called Longteng Bridge. The main bridge is a twin-tower single-span suspension bridge structure. The entire bridge uses a tempered glass deck. The height of the bridge deck from the water surface is 4 meters. The total width is 3 meters and the total length of the bridge is 116 meters.

Looking from afar, the whole bridge is smooth, brisk, and majestic in the air, reflecting the overall shape of rigidity, softness, lightness and elegance.

10. Shanxian Science and Technology Museum

Shanxian Science and Technology Museum is a national AAA tourist attraction with a total construction area of ??more than 24,000 square meters. It mainly includes 1 permanent exhibition hall and 3 science popularization areas. Cinema, 8 science laboratories. The permanent exhibition hall is divided into 11 exhibition areas, 30 themes, and a total of 323 exhibits. The exhibition hall closely follows the theme of "Technology Leads the Future" and is divided into three parts: the soul of technology, the beauty of technology, and the dream of technology. It starts with the scientific mindset and ends with the scientific road, revealing the soul of science and technology, showing the beauty of science and technology, and telling the dream of science and technology, and the whole chapter is integrated. Popular science theaters include 4D theaters, VR theaters and dome theaters. Among them, the VR theater is the first in the science and technology museum industry in the country. The science popularization laboratory includes digital technology world, VR laboratory, physics laboratory, maker space, handicraft classroom, etc. Among them, the world of digital technology is called the digital encyclopedia of popular science knowledge. The VR laboratory leads young people into a brand new and colorful scientific experiment palace from a virtual perspective!

11. Shanxian Museum

The Shanxian Museum is a geographical museum, a public welfare unit affiliated to the Shanxian Cultural Bureau, with internal facilities for storage, display, protection, Office and other departments. The museum is located in Guangsheng Temple, Xiguan, Shanxian County, covering an area of ??more than 6 acres, with a construction area of ??1,200 square meters, a renovated exhibition room of more than 500 square meters, and a warehouse of 300 square meters. The main building is a brick-concrete structure with a majestic and solemn appearance. Officially opened on May 18, 2001. The Shanxian Museum has a total collection of 1,715 pieces and more than 5,000 ancient books, which come from collections, acquisitions, archaeological excavations, social donations and other channels, and are divided into stoneware, pottery, porcelain, metalware, calligraphy and painting, jade, and ancient book copies. , miscellaneous items, etc., including 26 pieces of stoneware, 193 pieces of pottery, 133 pieces of porcelain, 150 pieces of metal, 79 pieces of calligraphy and painting, and 1134 pieces of miscellaneous items. The more important collection includes "Huang Shen·Flower Album".

12. Huiguang Park

Huiguang Park is located in Shan County, Heze City, Shandong Province. It is a large-scale garden engineering project in Shan County’s urban construction over the years. A bright spot in urban construction. Provide a brand new leisure, fitness and entertainment venue for the people of our county.

Huiguang Park is located in the west section of Huiguang Road in Shanxian County (near Shanxian Sino-Japanese Friendship Huiguang School). Shanxian Huiguang Park was invested and constructed by Japanese friends. It was also the first official park in Shanxian County at that time. , for a period of time after the establishment of the park, it was still quite lively. With the rapid development of Shanxian County, Shanxian County successively built Kaishan Park, Huanchengdi Park, Donggou River Green Corridor, Fortune Plaza, Huxi Park, and Ecology. Landscape parks, etc., these newly built parks have more complete facilities than Huiguang Park and have become a good place for citizens to relax and entertain. Huiguang Park has gradually become a forgotten corner.

13. Other special attractions

Qintai Night Moon

Located on the south embankment of the ancient Shan City, Shan's father Zai Mi and his son Jian once played the piano here during the Spring and Autumn Period. , leaving behind a good story of "Ming the Qin and Ruled".

Lujing Hanquan

Although there are many wells in Shanfu City, most of them contain bitter water. The residents have to go outside the city to carry water to eat. But in the south gate of today's city (the ancient city belonged to the north gate), there is an ancient well in the city protection embankment. The water is sweet, and the people call it "Xianren Well".

Qixia Evening Photo

There is an earth platform at the southwest corner of the ancient Shancheng city protection embankment called Qixia Mountain, also known as the top of the Laoshan embankment. Whenever the sun sets, the afterglow on the stage is brilliant, colorful and spectacular.

Snow on Ganshan Mountain

In the southeast of ancient Dan City, there is Zhangdui, with a towering earth platform, shady cypress trees, and wild jujubes. It is called Ganshan Mountain. In the cold winter, when the heavy snow falls, Ganshan's ice is carved with jade. Climbing high in the snow to enjoy the snowy scenery of the ancient city is a unique sight.

Dusk Clouds in the Green Tomb

There is a deserted tomb in the southwest corner of the ancient Dan City. It is covered with green grass and covered with green onions. It is called the Green Tomb. Watching the clouds here in the evening, the blue smoke and purple air all take the shape of dragons and phoenixes. The ancients once wrote a poem praising the sun: Looking at the tomb above the plain, the grass is so green. Whose bones are hidden in it, and named after Zhaojun? But as the sun approaches dusk, I see idle clouds. Youyou has no intention, but Juan Shu is affectionate. When will the sorrow and hatred disappear, and the emotions of passers-by will increase.

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