How to write a composition and quote famous sentences?

1. How to quote poems in students' writing

Among the famous articles selected in junior high school Chinese textbooks published by People's Education Edition, there are many quotations from poems.

In "Spring", Zhu Ziqing quoted the poem "Blowing the face without chilling the willows" from the poem "Jueju" written by the monk Zhinan to describe the softness of the spring breeze. In order to express the exploration spirit of scientific workers, Hao Mingjian quoted "The road is long and Xiu Yuan is Xi, and I will go up and down" in Li Sao, a poet of Chu State. In "Litchi Honey", Yang Shuo wrote the beauty of litchi with only "3 lychees a day, but he didn't hesitate to grow up to be a Lingnan person" (from Su Shi's "A Unique Skill in Huizhou").

Some excellent compositions are also brilliant by quoting poems. Example 1. Today's Basketball Match ... We lost the last basketball match in our class, and this time is the last chance.

I don't know why I feel the tragic feeling that "the wind is rustling and the water is cold, and the strong man is gone and never comes back". Teacher Chen's whistle rang, and my heart tightened: "It's time to play!" " I appreciate Mencius' hard work from "Heaven will be sent down to Sri Lanka, so we must first suffer from his mind, work hard on his bones and muscles, starve his body and skin, and be empty of his body". From "and the silk-worms of spring will weave until they die, and every night the candles will weep their wicks away", I understand the depth of responsibility.

From "but how much love has the inch-long grass, I get three spring rays", I understand my children's devotion to their parents. From a small photo of Lu Xun, I understand the broad mind of "I recommend Xuanyuan with my blood"

It is selected from The Call of Responsibility. 3. Searching for the past in Japan and China is Tao Qian's leisure of "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely"; It is the grandeur of Wei Di's "bleak autumn wind and surging waves"; It is the joy of Yi 'an's "returning to the boat at night and straying into the depths of lotus flowers"; It is a free and easy way to release Weng's "Julian Waghann Beiding Central Plains Day, and family sacrifices are not forgotten"; Looking for the past in Japan and China is the firmness that "the clothes are getting wider and wider, and you will never regret it, and you will be haggard for Iraq"; It is Du Gongbu's confidence that "the Arctic court will never change, and the Western Hills will steal from each other"; It is a surprise of "looking for her for thousands of Baidu, suddenly looking back". -Selected from "Classical Plot" 4. "river of no return, the waves are exhausted, the eternal romantic figures" I found a kind of pride; "When is the spring moon? How much do you know about the past? "I found a way to look back; "I didn't come to midnight for an appointment, and I knocked on the chess pieces and fell to snuff." I found a kind of silence; "I smiled at the sky from the horizontal knife, leaving the two Kunlun mountains in my liver and gallbladder." I found a kind of heroism; " Clear water produces hibiscus, and it is natural to carve it. "I found a kind of simplicity.

—— "Pursuing your own dreams" are all selected from the perfect composition of the senior high school entrance examination. It is precisely because the author makes good use of poems and sentences, which makes the language of the article bright and poetic, such as the fragrance of tea refreshing and exciting.

also makes the author's thoughts penetrate into some classical plots and become more and more heavy. It better reflects the candidates' literary accumulation and accomplishment, giving people a refreshing feeling.

This is also the main reason why these articles can stand out among many compositions. There are many ways to add icing on the cake at the end of a poem, or to summarize the whole text to reveal the main idea; Or show the future to boost morale; Or express your feelings to enhance the appeal of the article; Or the language is implicit, which makes the reader cover up the book and still daydream.

1. Quoting the end of a poem has a strong appeal and can often give readers a strong sense of regret. For example, according to the sea and leaning on the sky ends: "Don't you see how the Yellow River's waters move out of heaven and entering the ocean, never to return?".

You don't see how lovely locks in bright mirrors in high chambers, though silken-black at morning, have changed by night to snow. " Time flies like water, and time flies like electricity. Perhaps, only history can make "the inscription on the headstone without words full", and perhaps only history can best interpret Zeng Guofan's sentence that he wrote all his life's mood when the capital of heaven was broken and the yellow robe was about to be added: leaning on the sky shines countless flowers on the sea, and the flowing water is high and the heart knows itself.

The examinee quotes Li Bai's poem and Zeng Guofan's own poem as a conclusion, which further deepens the author's point of view and leaves readers with endless reflection. 2. Make use of the philosophical characteristics of famous poems, summarize the full text and deepen the theme.

Good poems and your good articles are icing on the cake, and people will agree with your point of view after reading your article. This has played a "finishing touch" role.

At the end of the junior middle school Chinese textbook "Pear Blossoms on the Post Road", I wrote: "I looked at these young Hani girls and the white pear blossoms, and I couldn't help thinking of a poem:' Pears on the Post Road are everywhere'." This ending not only describes the natural pear flower, but also describes the spirit of Lei Feng in vain, which takes care of the topic in structure, deepens the theme in content and has rich implications.

the full text is skillfully collected by quoting poems, which has endless aftertaste and is thought-provoking. This is the charm of quoting poetry.

If poems can be quoted flexibly at the beginning and the end of the article, and they can be echoed back and forth, the effect will be better. For example, in 23, the perfect composition "Youth Sorrow" was written like this.

at the beginning, Xin Qiji once wrote a poem: "A teenager doesn't know the taste of sorrow and falls in love with the next floor; Fall in love with the floor, and say that you are worried about giving new words. " We cross-century teenagers have long tasted sorrow.

This is not a "strong saying" but a "telling the truth" youth worry, which is pressing us students with tender arms and legs day by day. ..... conclusion: But in any case, I still want to say to all the students who "don't know what to worry about" and who have tasted "the taste of worry": "Teenagers should understand the taste of worry, look forward to it, never forget it, and never fear it."

-quote Xin Qiji's words at the beginning; The ending is flexible and plays a sublimation role; Of course, when quoting poetry, it must be natural and harmonious, and never quote for the sake of quoting. In a word, clever quoting and flexible use of ancient poems can make your composition language vivid and brilliant, and also show the author's profound literary accomplishment and unusual writing skills.

I hope teachers can guide students to accumulate more famous poems and quotations flexibly, which will not only make students' compositions shine, but also promote our classical culture and make ancient poems shine today. 2. the format of quoting famous words in the Chinese composition of the college entrance examination, format

the format of quoting famous words in the inscription:

The general format of inscription is to write a sentence below the topic, followed by a dash, and write the word inscription. Generally speaking, the words used as inscriptions are beautiful, but the requirements are generally concise, not long and philosophical, and they must be about the content of the topic. In fact, the inscription can be regarded as an eye-catching point.

that is, write the content of the inscription in two blank spaces at the beginning, and write another line on the right after writing-inscription

Example 1:

Life needs you

(two blank spaces) Life is an illusion, but I need you!

(space to the right)-Inscription

Example 2:

"At that moment, I forgave my parting"

(empty two spaces) Parting is only for the next better meeting. (Empty a few boxes at the same time)-Inscription

When a line of inscription is full, you must write "-Inscription" in the next row.

Inscription has three meanings, 1. It refers to old places of interest or commemorative cultural relics waiting to express their feelings. Also refers to the written text. 2, refers to the text written under the title of the article and before the text. Indicating or highlighting the theme and emotion of the article, stimulating readers' interest in reading, often plays a leading role. Writing a composition skillfully draws up an inscription, just like building a beautiful landscape, which makes the work icing on the cake. 3. It refers to the words inscribed by the ancients in various places of interest. For example, the cliff stone carvings in various places can also be called cliff inscriptions. 3. How to quote poems in students' writing

Quote poems to make your composition radiant and make the finishing point and elaborate the topic.

"half the essay is well written". The title is the eyes of the composition.

If we can embed a pair of beautiful and bright eyes in the composition, readers will fall in love with this article at first sight, then our works will attract more people's attention at first sight. The title needs to be innovative, and the word "new" should be highlighted, so as to be novel and unique.

Classical poems are rich in symbolic meaning and connotation. Using them as topics is unconventional, novel and refined, which makes people feel shocked. Second, readers love it and feel intimate.

Taiwan Province writer San Mao's novel "Looking Back Suddenly" uses the Song Dynasty poet Xin Qiji's "Jade Case? In the Lantern Festival, the words "Looking for him for thousands of Baidu, suddenly looking back, that person is in the dim light"; Peng Jingfeng's "Pear Blossom on the Post Road" is a poem written by Lu You that "Pear Blossoms on the Post Road bloom everywhere". Qiong Yao's "Deep Courtyard" also uses the phrase "How deep is the courtyard".

Poems are used to get into the topic, posing as many beautiful eyes. For example, Being Alone in this Mountain (Su Shi's Poems), Being Alone on a Tall Building (in the words of Wang Guowei), Stormy Ren Pingsheng (in the words of "A Stormy Ren Pingsheng") and so on.

Another example is: the composition on the topic of "Honesty" is titled "Looking for It in Thousands of Baidu", and the composition on the topic of "Missing" is titled "The so-called Iraqi people are on the water side", all of which quote famous poems and sentences, which not only have a strong expression of color, but also contain profound pun meaning. Quoting poems can also be subtitled.

For example, in Lu Guang's Girl in China, there is a paragraph about Yuan Weimin's almost ruthless training of women's volleyball girls. The subtitle is "Tao is ruthless but affectionate", which is a poem written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Writing about joys and sorrows with the title "The moon is full of rain and shine" is both clear-cut and imaginative.

Writing about the storm of parents' meeting with "something unexpected is coming" can make people infected by the tense atmosphere as soon as they come into contact with the topic of the composition. It is impossible to write an article with flexible quotations and inspiring words. To make the article "brilliant", you can use fragmentary and local quips such as poems to "light up" readers' eyes and show their language skills.

Make your own articles colorful. Quote the beginning of a poem.

a good beginning is novel, vivid and fascinating. If you put an ancient poem at the beginning and use its distinctive structure to guide the full text, it will play the role of "the head of the dragon group". 4. How to quote famous sayings in college entrance examination composition

Famous sayings often quoted in college entrance examination composition

1. The night gave me black eyes, but I used them to find light. (Gu Cheng)

2. Give me a fulcrum, and I can pry the earth up! ? (Archimedes)

3. Successful flowers are only admired for their current brilliance; And the original bud, but saturated with the tears of struggle, full of blood rain of sacrifice. (Bing Xin)

4. Unfortunately, it is the ladder of genius, the baptism water of believers, and the bottomless abyss of the weak. (Balzac)

5. Love is on the left and sympathy is on the right. Walking on both sides of life, sowing seeds at any time and blooming at any time, this long distance is decorated with fragrant flowers, so that pedestrians who wear branches and brush leaves do not feel pain and have tears to fall, but it is not sad. (Bing Xin)

6. There are no traces of birds in the sky, but I have flown. (Tagore)

7. If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you will also miss the stars. (Tagore)

8. The greatest glory in life lies not in never giving up, but in being able to rise again and again. (Goldsmith)

9. Wise people will never sit down and wail about failure. They must look for ways to save it optimistically. (Shakespeare)

1. Reality is this shore, ideal is the other shore, there is a swift river in the middle, and action is a bridge over Sichuan. (krylov) 5. How to skillfully quote classic poems and famous sentences in your composition

First of all, how many poems are there in your stomach? On-the-spot reaction in the examination room should not be faked unless you know the examination questions in advance. In the hot summer, the doors and windows are wide open, and the cool wind blows. Some people say: What a strong wind; Some people say: It's really sentimental, and the tide is coming from Wan Li. You will know at a glance who will be better when you go to the examination room.

Of course, this problem can be solved in the year of senior three. All the ancient texts in the class should be memorized by heart, and the reverse should be possible. Then, on the basis of the class, watch some extended masterpieces.

For example, there is a poem by Xin Qiji in the class. Look for 1 representative works of Xin Qiji, read them repeatedly (don't recite them at this time), and find out the 3-5 that you like best. Maybe everyone says that the other songs you didn't choose are the best, but what you chose are the ones you feel and understand best, and they are the easiest to use when writing. These are your poems, and personality, innovation and understanding are very important, and teachers will be refreshed and treat each other differently.

There are only a few ancient poetry writers in the college entrance examination class. After all the selections, there will be about 5 poems. At this time, you copy one poem every day and stick it where you will see it when you look up. Learn it by heart, understand it and think about it. Cycle two or three times, you can expand the scope and screen another batch. In this way, if you add in the class, there will be about 1 ancient poems in your stomach in the third year of high school. At this time, I tell you, it is time to quote them at will without feeling far-fetched and stretched.

of course, the above is based on the fact that you have done nothing for two-thirds of your three years in high school. My favorite way is to read a lot and copy everything I see and like, plus my own opinions, and write a thick book. In this case, I can quote not only poems but also some sentences, chapters and opinions of celebrity articles. The ingenious integration of modern poetry between the lines is also a must-have skill in the examination room.

second, talk about the way of quoting. The landlord raised this question, which must have been said by the teacher. More quotations can get extra points. This is the truth, but many people use it disgusting. In fact, it is a poem: moisten things silently.

those who put quotation marks in the article are the worst. The second difference is that the whole paragraph and sentence are exactly the same. Both of these methods despise the IQ of the marking teacher. Don't you know the poetry teacher? Do they want you to recite it? No, even if you show off how much you know and how little you know, don't provoke the teacher with the same sentence. In fact, just open some college entrance examination composition selections, which are really very low-level.

The word ingenious seems simple, but it is actually very mysterious. One person's article is a model of clever use of poetry: Yu Guangzhong. Let's take an example: in autumn on the mainland, whether it's raining rain on the phoenix tree or showering lotus leaves, it always sounds a little bleak, sad and sorrowful. Today, when you aftertaste on the island, you will be caged with a layer of sadness, which will spare you a lot of pride and chivalry, and you may not be able to withstand repeated blows and rains. ("Listen to the Cold Rain") How many lines are used in this sentence? Li Qingzhao's search is cold, clear, sad and miserable in this sentence. If you open this word of Li Qingzhao's, compare it. Are there rain-repellent, phoenix tree, drip and melancholy? Not to mention what is heroic and chivalrous, and what rains and winds blow away. Read more of his articles, and one day you can suddenly learn from him, which is also an unexpected gain. Yes, as I just said, it's called chemical utilization.

Hua is an introduction to clever quotation. But what kind of teacher can't help giving you high marks at first sight? Next, I admire the quoted image most. There is something that appears repeatedly in China's ancient poems: rain, apes' cries, tears of blood, Jiangnan, solitary glory, climbing stairs, flowing water and chrysanthemums. . . These are all available.