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Eight Common Materials for College Entrance Examination Composition
The following are eight commonly used theme materials, which you seldom see, so that you can avoid the embarrassment of colliding with other students' composition materials and the danger of getting low marks. The following are eight commonly used theme materials about college entrance examination composition that I brought to you. Welcome to reading.
One. individuality
1. Unyielding
Sharks, plough sharks and star sharks, on the same ground, two together, "fight them" and "fight them to death". The old man in San Diego shows courage and perseverance in the face of difficulties, which shows that only by facing bravely can he have the idea of hope for success. (Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea)
Abandoning Ah Q's humiliating living condition and illusory "spiritual victory law", belittling oneself and deceiving others, this is bring disgrace to oneself. Ah Q's story warns us from the opposite side that we should learn to live with self-esteem and dignity.
Dignity is priceless and unyielding.
If you are resented for no reason, your life will be ruined, but your dignity is priceless. In order to maintain innocence and personal dignity, Dou E's rebellious consciousness was earth-shaking, and his three wishes before serving his sentence were realized one by one. Life can be taken away, but an unyielding soul is invincible. (Guan Hanqing's Dou Eyuan)
2. Unpleasant
"Oh, how can I grovel to those with high status and high position? They will never be seen with a sincere face. " (Dream of climbing Mount Tianmu)
When the peony flower season comes, it will bloom to its fullest, and the flowers will still be dazzling. It is unwilling, condescending, uncompromising and kitsch. It is richer and nobler. Being a man and having your own taste is attractive. (Zhang Kangkang's "Peony Rejected")
Step 3: Never stop.
It was a torrent, a deserted forest, ruins, a hut and a cloud. As long as it is for what you love, you should pursue it wholeheartedly, even if it is dedication. (petofi, "I am willing to be a torrent")
4. Don't argue
The dialectics of Chinese cabbage tells us that weakness is strong and tasteless is sweet. People are also light, natural and ordinary. (Li Rui, "Talking about Cabbage")
have fun
"The fragrance of flowers is not strong. Why should the room be elegant?" (Zheng Banqiao), the "humble room" became an "elegant house", and everything was done in the joy and pain of the owner. Life is accompanied by suffering, so we should learn to find pleasure in it and turn it into pleasure through joy. (Liang Shiqiu's "Elegant House")
Second, virtue.
1.
Lin Xiangru cares about the country and the people first, and then avenges himself. In the face of humiliation, he dared to make concessions and was satisfied with them. Starting from the overall situation of the country, Lian Po is brave after knowing shame, and puts down his dignity to offer a humble apology. Make peace with each other, and a country will be safe. This is a story of a thousand years. (Biography of Lian Po Citrus)
Regardless of personal gains and losses, Wei Zhi directly admonished the country, reminding Emperor Taizong to be prepared for danger in times of peace, to refrain from extravagance and thrift, to accumulate virtue and gather righteousness, and to work hand in hand with the monarch and ministers to achieve long-term stability in the world. (Wei Zhi's Ten Thoughts of Emperor Taizong)
Yang's "don't avoid enemies outside, don't avoid children inside" and his "forbearing self-righteousness", which has become a selfless and pure story in the history of the Chinese nation, is worth spreading forever. (Privatization of Lu's Spring and Autumn Period)
2. Filial piety comes first
Shi Mi declined the emperor's reuse order, insisted on living with his grandmother, wrote an eternal chapter of filial piety, and became an example for future generations to learn. (Shi Mi "Chen Qingbiao")
3. Integrity-based
Ji Zha did not deceive himself; Zi Han does not regard jade as a treasure, but poverty as a treasure (two prefaces by Liu Xiangxin).
Jubo Xun's friendship is more important than life, the foolish old man loves others more than himself, and Chen Taiqiu is ashamed of keeping promises and honoring gifts when dealing with people (Shi Shuo Xin Yu).
A country is not strong without faith, and people cannot stand on their feet without faith.
4. The virtue of thrift * * *
Thrift, virtue * * * also; Waste is a great evil. Thrift means little desire, and little desire means nothing. You can keep going on the right path and use it sparingly, and you will stay away from crime. Confucius yearned for Taoism and was not ashamed of wearing bad clothes and eating bad food. Ji Wenzi was thrifty and famous for his beauty, while Li Ling and Zhang Wenjie, the prime ministers of the Song Dynasty, were thrifty and respected. He Zeng made a daily income of 10,000 yuan, leaving behind his descendants and ruining his family; Stone luxury became rich and died in the East City. It is easy to be frugal, but difficult to be frugal. Throughout the ages, it is not uncommon to build a reputation with thrift and lose yourself with luxury. (Sima Guang's "Exercise shows health")
5. Unity is strength
When the mother and son were heavily in debt, it was extremely difficult for them to get food, clothing, housing and transportation. The mother worked hard and the two brothers worked while studying. During the Chinese New Year, the family can only eat a bowl of Yangchun noodles together. The scene of meeting to eat noodles is a symbol of the Japanese nation's sincere unity and spirit of crossing the crisis, and it is also the spiritual wealth of mankind. Table 2 of "Hokkaido Noodle Restaurant" is a testimony of this spirit. The boss left it to the mother and son, and other customers care about it and appreciate it. This is the spirit of a bowl of noodles in spring. (A Bowl of Yangchun Noodles by Japanese Li Liangping)
self-examination/introspection
Reflective reform
The reform has greatly improved the material life of farmers, but they are still poor in spirit, such as worshipping power and doing whatever they want. Reform still has a long way to go. (Gao Xiaosheng's "Chen Huansheng Uptown")
Introspective communication
When you are used to expressing yourself by exchanging money and goods, can you accept it as an equal friend in spirit? Spiritual understanding is far more important than material compensation. Jiang Yang's "No" to Lao Wang
Regret "teaches us how to associate with people in a bad situation and how to be a person with a clear conscience." (Lao Wang)
Reflect on vanity
The pursuit is divorced from its own reality, and tragedy will be inevitable. Madame Loire's tragedy is accidental and inevitable, which is worth learning from. When tragedy comes, only by bravely undertaking and working hard can we keep our self-esteem. Mrs. Loizai, who lost her necklace, showed loyalty, honesty and perseverance, which is worth learning. (Mo Bosang's "Necklace")
Reflect on war
The old woman's wild talk shows the great disaster brought by the war to the people, and shows that we should cherish peace and end the war. (Aulaire is in Berlin)
7. Retire bravely (responsibility)
At the peak of power, with the support of the people, in order to realize the ideal of a democratic society and let more outstanding talents stand out, Washington resolutely abdicated, and perfectly unified the leader and the people, the greatness and the ordinary, the history and the future in an instant, winning eternal glory. (AARON Li's "Time to Say Goodbye to Power")
8. Worried about the country
If you don't give benevolence and righteousness, you will decline, and ruling the country by virtue is in the ascendant. (Qin dynasty)
Rely on others' strength to rob, bribe will fail, and unity and struggle will win. (Su Xun's Six Kingdoms)
What is even more tragic is that Qin loves extravagance, officials burn the people to death, and later generations mourn and don't learn. Du Mu advised the rulers in the late Tang Dynasty to save money and care for the people, and not to repeat the mistakes of the King of Qin, showing a valuable responsibility of caring for the country, the people and the world. ("One Side Watching the Restoration")
If you are lucky, you will die, but if you are worried about rejuvenating the country. (Introduction to Lingguan)
Third, the ideal
Ideal is the key.
The ideal is lost, the key is lost, and all the beautiful things can't be opened. Follow your inner footsteps. Do you have the key? (Liang, "China, I lost my key")
2. Ideal is expensive and lofty.
Choose for the happiness of mankind and our self-improvement. He is the happiest person and may become the noblest person. (Marx's "Youth's Consideration in Choosing a Career")
Mr. Fu Lei warned his son, and also warned all young people, to be the bell of the new China and to ring the heart of the whole world and everyone! We are happy for those who can win honor for our ancestors. (Letter from Fu Lei)
Lu Xun's dream is to save the world and awaken the awakened people (Lu Xun's Scream); Marx aims to lead the proletariat to liberate all mankind (Nan Fan's Marx in London); Einstein's ambition is to doubt boldly, think freely and seek truth (Einstein's self-report); The wise old man in the valley of ignorance aims to change customs and reality (preface to Longfang Tolerance); Bruno is determined to stick to the truth (Zheng's The Burning of Light).
It must be hard to practice.
Extraordinary, magnificent and extraordinary world outlook often lies in danger, so people with will can't come. However, if the strength is insufficient, it cannot be achieved; Nothing can help it or reach it. Therefore, we should aim high, even if we are unprepared, we will do our best and have no regrets. (Wang Anshi's trip to Baochan)
In order to realize his dream, Lu Xun first chose to study medicine, and then abandoned medicine to join literature. After silent reflection, he rose up and shouted, becoming a generation of literary masters and the backbone of the nation.
In London, Marx was trapped in internal and external affairs, deeply hit by extreme poverty and the death of three sons and one daughter, but he still led the proletarian revolutionary struggle with revolutionary theory and became the first of the top ten celebrities who influenced the 20th century.
The wise old man in the valley of ignorance led people to new freedom, but he was killed by conservative forces. Bruno defended the truth, was not afraid of violence, regarded death as death, and gained eternal life in the fire.
Du Fu (Climbing the Building)
Wang Bo ("Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion"), he is "poor but strong, and his ambition is clear."
Xin Qiji's "Raising clouds in the northwest, relying on heaven and Wan Li needs a long sword" ("Shui Long Yin Nan Jian Shuang Xi Lou")
Visiting Shi Zhongshan at night, don't avoid danger, just seek the truth. Su Dongpo's realistic spirit of not being superstitious and blindly following is always worth learning. The reminder that "you can guess whether it exists without looking at things" always echoes in people's ears. (The Story of Shi Zhongshan)
In order to live a noble life, we must seek happiness in pain and make continuous progress. (Longfellow's life must be)
Fourth, faith.
1.
In order to resolve the crisis of Chu attacking Song Dynasty, Mozi ignored his own dignity and danger, and finally persuaded Chu to give up his attempt to attack Song Dynasty. Although his benevolence and righteousness are not understood, his sincere feelings of saving the world and the people and his persistent belief in "non-aggression" and "fraternity" are the representatives of the national backbone. (Lu Xun's "Non-attack")
2. martyrdom and seeking truth
Socrates, who opened a new era, was accused of "corrupting the morality of young people and denying the gods" because he angered the most powerful people. He died peacefully.
Homer, the great prophet, made a living by reading his own poems and became a lonely blind man.
Columbus discovered the new continent and gave everything to the king. He got a chain to imprison himself.
Galileo, a great astronomer, made great discoveries for mankind. When he was old, he was deaf and blind, struggling with severe pain and human contempt. '
With a pure heart, Joan, who charged ahead and brought victory and liberation to the motherland, was burned to death in the square as an old witch.
At all times and all over the world, those "glorious figures" who have benefited mankind and promoted historical progress have taken a "thorny road" full of great difficulties and life dangers. It is the "thorns" that sharpen their faith and personality. , so that they transcend the times and move towards eternity. It can be seen that suffering can only show the beauty of suffering with the company of martyrs, and the beauty of suffering lies in creating the glory and eternity of martyrs. Those who fight for their ideals and beliefs will be immortal! (Andersen's "Glorious Thorn Road")
Give your life to save the world
Bai Mang and other revolutionary youths fought against the old world, preferring to sacrifice rather than give up the struggle to overthrow the old world. (preface to Baby Tower written by Lu Xun for Bai Mang)
4. Firmly believe in history
Sima Qian's immortal Historical Records (Zi Zhongyun's Li Sao Wu Yun) is a "masterpiece of historians".
Step 5 stick to the future
Little Anne in the secret room, facing the approaching of hardships and death, took her time, truly recorded the persistent information of the victims about their survival and future, and created a miracle. (Meyer Levin's Life in the Chamber of Secrets)
Verb (abbreviation for verb) thanks.
1. Thanksgiving family
Relatives give us not only material survival, but also spiritual support for lifelong benefit. Cui Cui's grandfather warned: "Be a person, no matter what happens, don't cry, just stick to it." (Shen Congwen's Border Town)
Understand maternal love (generosity, kindness, tenacity, selflessness, and no resentment), cherish maternal love (never remember it until it is lost), and give back to maternal love. ("Acacia Tree" by Shi Tiesheng)
Appreciate friendship
Old friendships are warm when they are mentioned. In the dry journey of life, it will always provide us with new comfort and rekindle our dying hope: friendship is mellow, it is not sad, not intoxicating, but gratifying. Cherish friendship! (Yu Lihua, Love and Friendship)
Friendship can adjust people's feelings, enhance people's wisdom and gain another life. (bacon "on friendship". )
Step 3 be grateful to the teacher
Even if you write a few greetings on the ground with branches, you can show your respect for the teacher. The key is to have this heart. (Ji Xianlin's "Two Lines Written in Clay")
4. People who like to meet.
Old Berman painted leaves on the wall with his life, which inspired and exchanged the life of young Jonson. People can't just do it for themselves, but also for others and everyone they meet. This is the responsibility and obligation. (The Last Ivy Leaf by O'Henry)
5. Love society
People are social first, and society determines the survival, development and value of individuals. The best way to "remember me" is to help others with your kindness. A person who gives everything without reservation is an eternal person. Tester, remember me.
The harmony of human beings has created the prosperity of society. Love this society and be in harmony with it, so that you can be born with honor. (Einstein's society and individual)
6. Cherish old love and nourish life
"If you are worried about your feelings, you may be worried. "(RoyceWong's" Going upstairs ")
So is Liu Yong. "I can't bear to climb to the top of the mountain to see my hometown. It's hard to think of it. " (Klang Ganzhou)
"I am happy and sad to live here." Gui Youguang's yearning for his former residence embodies the affection of three generations.
Sentimental parting and nostalgia for old feelings are also a kind of enrichment, a kind of sustenance, and a kind of life interest in the years of separation. (Liu Yong's "Yu Lin Ling")
"In the dry place of Chuyang on the leaves, the water surface is clear and round, and the wind and the lotus are blossoming." People who have lived in a foreign land for a long time can dream of Furong Pu and talk with Yu Lang. Isn't this a kind of comfort, a kind of relief, a kind of attachment to life? It is a good feeling not to forget old friends. (Zhou Bangyan's Su Mu)
7. Enjoy nature and live a happy life
Life is short, you should devote yourself to it. Why not "look up at the size of the universe and look down at the prosperity of categories" and "look at the scenery, audio-visual entertainment is enough" and quickly become self-sufficient? (Wang Xizhi's Preface to Lanting Collection)
The breeze, the bright moon, the clean flow and the beauty naturally have profound interests. Giving up "urgent things" and entertaining yourself is also a desirable way to care for life. Embracing nature and advocating slow life is a new concept of modern people. (Wang Wei's "Mountain and Pei Xiucai's" Dishu ")
8. Learn to be grateful
The greatness of maternal love lies in selflessness. As long as you make your family happy, you will be happy no matter how hard and tired you are. Rick Kirk's How We Live Our Mothers gives us two inspirations: first, learn to be loved, learn to enjoy the efforts of mothers, and let mothers feel that they are valuable to their children, so that children will really feel happy; Second, learn to love, and don't do something for your mother on the pretext of your own preferences and wishes, which will only hurt your mother.
Intransitive verb culture
1. The great contribution of China culture to the world
There were many technological inventions in China in the first13rd century. One of the most important roots of the whole chemistry is that it comes from China, and China's inventions and discoveries often far exceed those of Europe in the same period. China people's contribution to understanding and controlling nature is enormous. (Preamble to Joseph Needham's History of Science and Technology in China)
2. Inheritance and sublation of traditional culture
The "neighborhood", "contentment" and "forbearance" of Hutong culture are very beneficial to building a harmonious society and worth popularizing. However, "easy to satisfy", "mindless" and "content with the status quo and resigned to fate" are not conducive to reform and progress, and are not the qualities that modern citizens should have and should be abandoned. (Hutong Culture Wang Zengqi)
3. Music beautifies life
Music is the voice of the soul-awakening memories, gathering sadness, gathering happiness, and turning tears into smiles; Music is the power of life-the forerunner of battle, the lonely drive, the sedan chair of travelers; Music is the companion of the soul-welcome you when you are born, witness you when you get married, and send you to the funeral when you die. Therefore, Goethe said: "People who don't love music don't deserve to be human ... Only people who are addicted to music can be completely called human." (Ji Bolun's "Music Short Chapter")
4. Writing inherits human nature
Words are the home of spiritual existence, and the departure of words is essentially the loss of humanistic spirit and personality. "The beginning of China people abandoning Chinese characters is the time to abandon national culture. "(Swedish sinologist Gao Benhan said) (Deng Hainan's" If Beautiful Words Leave Us ")
Jin people like rhyme, Tang people like law, Song people like meaning, and Yuan people like state. China's calligraphy in past dynasties has its own charm, which is a must of China culture. It is our responsibility to promote the art of calligraphy. (Chen's "EMI Law")
5. Aesthetic highlights the nation
China's language and literature pays attention to aesthetic implication and emphasizes empathy effect. Empathy for the landscape, inanimate objects are endowed with human feelings, so the landscape is alive and attractive. Western language and literature pay attention to psychological anatomy, highlighting the flow of consciousness and the leading role of characters' thoughts and psychology. (Zhu Guangqian, "Why do you think you are beautiful")
Chinese painting emphasizes verve, while western painting emphasizes verve; Chinese painting pays attention to emptiness, giving people interest and taste (emphasizing art), while western painting pays attention to realism, giving people texture and less interest (emphasizing science). Eastern and western cultures have their own merits, and their complementarity is more spectacular. (Feng Zikai's traditional Chinese painting and western painting)
The national aesthetic characteristics are: taking the big for the small, seeing the big with the small, being virtual with reality, being virtual with reality, being hidden with dew, being shallow with depth, and paying attention to openness (connectivity and integration); Western aesthetics pays attention to localization (isolation and isolation) and is realistic. (Zong Baihua's Beauty of Space)
Seven, speculation
1. Be kind to trees and others
Raise trees and people. Only by following the nature of wood can trees grow fast and live long; The same is true for the people. Meeting the people's needs is the real solution to the people's worries and benefits. The same is true for children's education. Only by guiding the situation and teaching students in accordance with their aptitude can children be trained into adults. The same is true for selecting and appointing talents. Just like plum trees, it is suitable for plum trees to show their vitality and charm, and the disease of death can only be suppressed and destroyed.
2. Painting bamboo and art
Bamboo in our eyes, bamboo in our breasts and bamboo in our hands all come from life, so that we can be good at life. This is an artistic law. Write and draw bamboo, have answers; Zheng Banqiao paints bamboo, but he doesn't know what to do. His method is different and his style is self-contained. Art is about individuality. Respecting individuality means respecting art .. (Su Shi's Answer to Gu Yanzhu on the Difference between Literature and Painting, and Zheng Xie's Three Paintings on Banqiao)
3. Environment and mood
"Building a house should be based on human conditions, without horses and chariots. When you ask what you can do, your heart is far from self-centered. " Decide inner peace, inner peace, impetuous society, noisy atmosphere, and keep inner peace to make a difference. Changing the environment is better than changing the mood. (Tao Yuanming's drinking)
4. Thoughts on national unity
Reform and opening up, learn from each other's strengths, is the only way to prosperity. Zhao Wuling's "riding and shooting angrily" is a historical proof. Peace is a common aspiration, and reconciliation is the most effective way to solve ethnic disputes, as evidenced by many tombs of Zhaojun in Inner Mongolia. ("Visiting Ancient Inner Mongolia")
5. Thinking about death and eternal life
The eternal enemy is time, and the eternal carrier is time. No one can transcend death, but his spirit can transcend time and space and become eternal life. (Feng Jicai's Forever Enemy)
6. Speculation between nature and society
In the world, people are also a small fan, which is very inconspicuous. However, as long as you don't want to be held by others and keep your independent spirit, you can finally use it in moderation and be happy with others to reflect your own value. (Su Ye's Only Fan Cliff)
Peace and tranquility in nature are actually not only the expression of life, but also the mentor of life, from which people are encouraged, inspired and absorbed vitality. To love nature is to love life. (French "Morning on the Seine")
7. simplicity and beauty
The simplest tomb of Tolstoy is actually the most beautiful tomb in the world, because the noble character of the owner who is not tired of fame and fortune after simplicity has the most stirring charm. (The most beautiful tomb in the world by Zweig)
8. Nature and human beings
Without trees, people will have hidden pains and shortcomings; Get the tree, people will be happy and happy; Without trees, people will be confused and look forward to it. Trees are friends of human beings. Only when people live in harmony with nature can they be truly happy. (Su Tong's Three Trees)
"Nurturing the weak" is followed by "harmful invasion", which is true for educating children, state-owned enterprises and heroic output. Humans destroy the ecological balance and kill pests blindly, and the result will be their own destruction. The "pests" at this stage are human beings themselves. (Zhan Keming's "There are no pests in the world")
9. Great diversity
Greatness is not always lofty and lofty. Greatness can be a mountain or a river, but greatness can also be a stream. Bach's works and Bach's personality are all streams; Stable, quiet, sacred and lasting. Einstein said: "For Bach, there is only listening, playing, loving and respecting, without saying a word." So it is sacred and great.
10. Heroes and Success or Failure
Heroes lie not in success or failure, but in heroism. "The body dies first, and the soul of the child is a ghost" (Qu Yuan's "National Mourning"); Jing Ke stabbed the king of Qin as if he were dead. Although he failed, he was "deeply in love for thousands of years" and his heroic spirit remained forever. ("Warring States Policy Jing Ke Stabbed the King of Qin")
1 1. Cultural diversity
Civilized people are sometimes savage, while barbarians are sometimes civilized. Yunnan, which is economically backward, nourishes the simple spirit of modern people with its colorful civilization. Human civilization is not the patent of any country or nation, but the creation of many countries and nations in a long history. Culture is broad, and we should have a broad mind when treating culture. (Radar "Rereading Yunnan")
British philosopher Russell said: "The communication between different cultures has been proved to be a milestone in the development of human civilization many times in the past." It is precisely because of the collision, exchange and blending of different cultures that culture continues to glow with new vitality and is passed down from generation to generation.
As Mr. Fei Xiaotong said: "Each has its own beauty, beauty, beauty and * * *, and the world is similar." (Yu Pei, economic globalization and cultural diversity)
Eight, practice
1.
Lutz's "courtesy is the country" and Confucius's "no" and "supporting one" show the importance of etiquette. Zeng Xi's ambition is to educate and cultivate people. He is very virtuous, which is recognized by Confucius. Cultivate one's morality in Li Ming and Xiu De. ("The Analects of Confucius Zeng, Ran Youhong, Hua")
"We are not happy-until the end of the day, we met. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? ! "To give people in trouble more sympathy and support," Sima Qing's shirt "has become a yardstick of personality cultivation. (Pretending to be a Pipa Tour)
The three realms of life depend on cultivation: "The west wind withered the green trees last night. Alone in a tall building, look at the horizon. " This situation: business has foresight; "The belt is getting wider and wider, and I don't regret it. I am thin for Iraq. " These two conditions: perseverance; "The crowd looked for him for thousands of Baidu. When I turned around, I found that it was the right place, and the lights were dim." These three realms: self-sufficiency. ("Wang Guowei's" Three Realms of Life "! 》)
study
Nothing is difficult in the world, if you put your mind to it, Xiangling will swim with great concentration and finally realize the true meaning of poetry. The poet Daiyu's influence on Xiangling is also an important factor, and the exemplary power of "Meeting Si Qi" is indispensable for learning. (Cao Xueqin's Poems on Xiangling Studies)
study
Ma Ling's experience of turning defeat into victory inspires us: where there is a will, there is a way, which is the pillar of the cause; In-depth practice and Excellence are the only way. (Hou Fangcheng's Biography of Ma Ling)
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